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2014-2015学年江苏实验初级中学八年级上第一次学情检测英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

— Look at the students in Grade 7, they look ______ cooler in military uniform(军服).

— I agree with you, they look smart.

A. very           B. much         C. more       D. really

 

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2. 难度:简单

When you hear Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata(月光奏鸣曲),you can feel the softness of the moonlight and the beautiful ________ of the running water.

A. noise    B. voice    C. sound     D. shout

 

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3. 难度:简单

I don’t know who __________ the boy stand here. How poor he looks!

A. tells    B. makes    C. asks    D. wants

 

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4. 难度:简单

My roommate is a girl __________ round eyes and long hair.

A. has     B. with    C. had     D. is having

 

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5. 难度:简单

Jacky is so careless. He     my books and pens     the floor when he walked past my desk just now.

A. turned; over     B. knocked; onto

C. knocked; over   D. turned; onto

 

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6. 难度:简单

----Do you often use Baidu?

----Yes, it’s one of ___________Internet search engines.

A. popular   B. the popular

C. more popularD. the most popular

 

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7. 难度:简单

Millie has _____free time than Sandy because she has____ work to do than Sandy.

A. less; more               B. fewer; more

C. least; most              D. fewest; most

 

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8. 难度:简单

----What’s your best friend like?

----________________________

A. He is fine. Thank you.      B. He is a doctor.

C. He likes watching TV.       D. He is helpful and generous.

 

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9. 难度:简单

—Mum, could I have __________ bread?—Of course.

A. any moreB. some more

C. more someD. many more

 

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10. 难度:简单

This computer is the best one ____ the shop, but it is also the most expensive ___all the computers.

A. in, ofB. in, in

C. of, ofD. of, in

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

All over the world, people have all kinds of friends. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses, cows are people’s helpful and useful friends. But do you think that computers are people’s friends, too?Now let me tell you   about it.

We live in the “computer age”. People, like scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do   work. But more than 30 years ago,    couldn’t do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very   people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and    . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them.   people have them at home.

Computers become very important because they can work    than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can  people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them   and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very   and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so?

1.A. anything     B. nothing      C. something   D. little

2.A. many of     B. all kinds ofC. a lot      D. very much

3.A. scientists   B. teachers    C. students  D. computers

4.A. few          B. little     C. a few      D. a little

5.A. cheap        B. cheaper    C. expensive   D. more expensive

6.A. More and more B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More or less

7.A. slow        B. slower      C. fast       D. faster

8.A. help       B. make        C. use         D. stop

9.A. study      B. to study    C. studying   D. to eat

10.A. beautiful B. careful     C. interesting   D. wonderful

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:简单

Daniel has many friends. They look different and they have different personalities, but they are all friendly and helpful. He’d like to introduce some of them to us.

Name

Age

Appearance and hobbies

Amy

(volleyball player)

17

She is very tall (1.87 meters)! She has a baby face. Her fans say she’s very beautiful. She likes listening to pop songs and drawing.

Tom

(skiing player)

18

He is always smiling so people say that he is a “sunny boy”. He is a “black horse”. He won the first gold medal(金牌) for his city this year. He likes reading and playing games.

Millie

(singer)

16

People call her “Baby”. She’s a tall girl with black glasses and short hair. She likes wearing men’s clothes, so she looks like a boy. She likes singing, of course. She is good at playing basketball!

1.Why do people say Tom is a “sunny boy”?

A. Because he likes reading.

B. Because he likes playing games.

C. Because he is always smiling.

D. Because he is a skier.

2.. Which of the following is not true about Millie?

A. She is very tall.        B. She wears black glasses.

C. She likes wearing a dress. D. She has short hair.

3. Which sentence is wrong?

A. “Baby” does well in playing basketball.

B. Millie is the youngest of the three.

C. Amy has a baby face.

D. Tom likes black horses.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.

It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone. The talk between friends is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.

However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents even stop (阻止)their children from meeting their good friends. Do you think of the following questions?

Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.

1. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually  _______

A. stay alone at home

B. fight with their parents

C. discuss it with their friends

D. go to their brothers and sisters for help

2. The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means“    ____   ”.

A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.

B. We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome.

C. Your answers are always right.

D. You can give us all the right answers.

3. Which of the following is the writer’s attitude(态度)?

A. Parents should choose friends for their children.

B. Children should choose everything they like.

C. Parents should understand their children better.

D. Teenagers should go to their friends for help.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

HAVE you noticed that the moon is becoming rounder and brighter day after day? That’s because Sept 8 is the Mid-Autumn Festival.

For Chinese people, a full moon means that family members can get together on that day. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people get together and enjoy the round moon . They also send wishes for family members not with them.

There are many stories about the moon to make the tradition more interesting. In China, Chang’e flying to the moon is a well-known legend(传说). Hou Yi and Chang’e were husband and wife in old times. At the time, there were 10 suns in the sky. Hou yi, a brave man, shot (射) down nine suns. People see Hou Yi as a great hero.

Besides China, many other countries have beautiful stories about the moon. In Greek legend (希腊传说), Artemis is the goddess of the moon. She takes care of the hunt (狩猎) and wild animals. Artemis also looks after young children and women in childbirth (分娩).

In India, the god of the moon is Soma. He has four hands and rides through the sky in a chariot (战车). If a baby is born on a full moon day, Indian people believe he or she is lucky.

1. Paragraph 2 tells us that _____.

A. the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day for family members to get together.

B. the Mid-Autumn Festival has a short history

C. Chinese people like to look at the moon

D. family members are not that important for Chinese people

2. From the Chang’e story, we can learn the following EXCEPT _____.

A. Hou Yi and Chang’e were husband and wife

B. there were 10 suns in the sky at that time

C. Hou Yi shot down nine suns

D. Hou Yi and Chang’e both flew to the moon

3. According to the article, Artemis _____.

A. is the goddess of the moon in Greek myth

B. is the goddess of the moon in Indian myth

C. has four hands and rides through the sky on a chariot

D. had a baby who was born on a full moon day

4. What does the article mainly talk about?

A. How Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.

B. The story about Hou Yi and Chang’e.

C. Stories about the moon in different countries.

D. Who the god or goddess of the moon is in different countries.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
15. 难度:困难

It is June 15, and in two days I will be turning thirty years old. I am afraid that my best years will be behind me.

I usually go to the sports club to exercise before going to work. Every morning I see my friend Nicholas at the sports club. He is seventy-nine years old. I asked him, “What was the best time of your life?”

“When I was a child in Australia and was taken care of by my parents, that was the best time of my life. When I was going to school and learning the things, that was the best time of my life. When I got my first job and got the money for my work, that was the best time of my life. When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life. And now, Jack, I am seventy-nine years old. I have my health and feel good, this is the best time of my life.”

根据短文内容。完成下面的表格。每格填一词。

Title

The Best  __1._____ of My Life

When

June 15

_2._____

In the sports club

Who

I:   will be turning 30 years old

Nicholas: an old man who is 79 years old

Nicholas’ opinion

 

As a child:  being taken care of by his parents

At school: __3.______ the things

After leaving school: getting first job and paid for the work

As a young father: watching ___4._____ grow up

As an old man:  being _5.______ and feel good

根据短文内容。完成下面的表格。每格填一词。

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

 

1.I want to be a _______(社会的) worker and help people in need.

2.The girl with long hair is the ___________(苗条) of all her classmates.

3.I have never been to any ______________(外国)counties before, so this summer I plan to go abroad for a vacation.

4.Although my grandfather knows little about France, he stills keep learning ___________. (法语)

5.The tries his best to make his dream come ____________.(真实的)

 

六、补充句子
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

 

1.My father always tells me ____________(humour) jokes to make me laugh when I am sad.

2.The _________(high) of the Mount Tai is about 1,532 metres.

3.If you don’t see the doctor at once, you will get even __________(bad) later on.

4.My buddy Tonny often listens carefully to my problems and _________(offer) me help.

5.Near the end of each class, we often spend 10 minutes __________(discuss) the books with our classmates.

 

七、完形填空
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

You are unique (独特的) ! There’s n___1.____ in the world exactly like you. Everybody is d___2.____ from everyone else. That’s good because it makes the world an i___3.____ place. There are people t__4._ than you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the s__5.__ colour as your friend’s, but maybe it is longer t__6._ his. Another d_7.____ is that your hair may be straight and hers may be curly(弯曲).

I am sure you have some friends who are m____8.___ hard-working than you. And you also have some friends who are as g__9.____ at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at anything.

Do you have anything in common with your best friend? Do you both like to f___10.__ your homework in the classroom after school? Are you both outgoing(外向的)? I think in some ways you’re the same, but in many other ways you are different.

 

八、翻译
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 

1.著名演员赵本山有很强的幽默感,所以和他在一起我从不觉得无聊。

The famous actor Zhao Benshan has ______________________________, so I never __________ with him.

2.这个漂亮的女孩经常脸上挂着微笑,并且从不说任何人的坏话。

The good-looking girl often __________________on her face and never _________________about anyone.

3.中国学生要比美国学生多放几周暑假,因此我们有更多的时间参加课外活动。

Chinese students have _____________________________than British students, so we have more time __________________________________.

4.对大部分学生而言,学习外语的确有趣。

For most students,  ___________________________is really fun.

5.经常仔细听我们的问题,给我提供帮助。

He always  ____________________ and ________________________________.

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据中文提示,写一篇80字左右的英语短文介绍你的好友Jim.

提示:1、Jim 是你的好友,你们俩是在五年前相识的,他住得离你家很近;

2、他很高,几乎一米七,圆脸,小鼻子,短发;

3、他聪明,乐于助人,有幽默感,大家都喜欢他;

4、他很喜欢孩子,长大后想成为一名教师或社会工作者。

要求:

1、短文须包括提示内容,可以适当添加细节;

3、写作时应该思路清晰,语句通顺,注意段落;

2、字数必须超过80个字。

My Best Friend—Jim

 

 

 

 

 

 

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