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2014-2015学年江苏泰州第二中学附属初中八年级4月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Have you returned the book to the library ____?

—Yes I have ____ returned it.

A. yet ever      B. ever already

C. already yet    D. yet already

 

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2. 难度:简单

—____ have you lived here? —Since last year.

A. How long   B. How often

C. How soon    D. How far

 

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3. 难度:中等

He has been away ____.

A. since a month    B. for a month

C. for a month ago    D. in a month

 

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4. 难度:中等

When did your father ____ your mother?

A. marry         B. marry to

C. marry with    D. get married

 

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5. 难度:简单

London __________ capital of _________ UK is a modern city.

A. the the    B. a a

C. a the      D. the a

 

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6. 难度:中等

My brother’s never been late for work __________?

A. is he    B. isn’t he

C. has he    D. hasn’t he

 

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7. 难度:中等

Not only this boy but also the girls __________ Hawaii before in our class.

A. have been to    B. has been to

C. have gone to    D. has gone to

 

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8. 难度:简单

We spend as much time as we can ______ English.

A. read    B. to read

C. reading    D. have read

 

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9. 难度:简单

There __________ great changes in our hometown in the past fifteen years.

A. has been    B. have been

C. was         D. were

 

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10. 难度:简单

Italy is famous for ________.

A. the Eiffel Tower                  B. the Pyramids

C. the Leaning Tower of Pisa          D. The Thames River

 

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11. 难度:简单

—Can I see the headmaster at the moment please ?

—I'm afraid not. He ________ out. He ________ in 10 minutes.

A. goes; comes

B. gone; came

C. will go; will come

D. has gone; will come back

 

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12. 难度:中等

The students were all tired but ________ of them stopped ________.

A. no to rest    B. none to rest

C. no resting    D. none resting

 

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13. 难度:简单

He fell off the bike ________.

A. while he rode              B. while he was riding

C. while he is riding        D. while on bike

 

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14. 难度:简单

Those boys didn’t start the work ________ their teacher came back.

A. until        B. while

C. as soon as    D. if

 

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15. 难度:简单

—Have you _______watched You who came from the star?

—No never. I plan to watch it on the Internet this Sunday.

A. ever    B. still    C. yet    D. already

 

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16. 难度:简单

Now this small village has _______a big modern town.

A. turned up    B. turned into

C. turned down    D. turned with

 

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17. 难度:中等

My uncle _____ Germany on business many times.

A. has been on    B. has gone to

C. has been to    D. has been in

 

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18. 难度:中等

We have different pies _______apple and strawberry pies.

A. so much    B. so on

C. such as    D. for example

 

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19. 难度:中等

This website can help you learn and have fun _________.

A. at the same time    B. from time to time

C. at a time          D. on time

 

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20. 难度:中等

—Do you think if Tom _______ the work well?

—I think he will if he ______ his best.

A. does will try    B. will do tries

C. does tries       D. will do will try

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

What comes to your mind when you talk about donations? You probably think of a group of people with    in hand asking people to donate money. But my school think of a    way of raising funds-Fun Night.

Fun Night is like a party. Students pay money to get in and have dinner at school. The     they pay will go towards helping poor children    .

Two months ago I took part in Fun Night. There were all kinds of    in Fun Night. The most popular game was the “jousting ring”(夺环). I “jousted” with several of my  and tried to knock plenty of them off the ring.    ,they developed different strategies(策略) to win such as starting in a crouched position(蹲姿)to gather more strength when pushing.

Sometimes they attacked me    I was ready. It would usually be    as cheating(作弊) but we didn't care and    playing. After all it was just a game not     .

The best of Fun Night was not the fun activities. The fact was that we raised a lot of money by having a    time. A lot of students at my school wouldn’t    money if they were simply asked to hand it over. But this kind of event not only made them    to give but also allowed them to have a great time playing games with friends. I realized that    can be fun. We raised 2,000 yuan on that night.

1.A. boxes     B. books     C. schoolbags    D. clothes

2.A.  another      B. different    C. silly     D. magic

3.A. seat       B. attention  C. stationery    D. money

4.A. in danger     B. in need    C. in a hurry   D. in love

5.A. rules       B. subjects    C. games    D. lessons

6.A. neighbours    B. cousins    C. visitors    D. friends

7.A. However     B. Luckily    C. Otherwise    D. Hopefully

8.A. before     B. unless    C. after     D. if

9.A. named     B. treated      C. called    D. discovered

10.A. finished    B. started    C. continued   D. stopped

11.A. a competition   B. an opinion   C. a research   D. an experience

12.A. tiring     B. hard     C. long     D. good

13.A. save     B. make    C. donate    D. spend

14.A. afraid     B. glad     C. sorry    D. angry

15.A. friendship    B. knowledge   C. charity    D. club

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

These days many students like to make friends online. Most of them think it's interesting to know an unknown person through the Internet. So many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. And they spend too much time on it. Some of them can not do well in their school work. Their parents often don’t think the children are as good as before. So many teachers and parents are worried about their children.

In fact only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. And some of the students did wrong things online. It’s terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk online.

So we should be careful of making friends online and should not spend too much time on it.  We’d better pay more attention to study. We will be really happy when we do well in school and at home.

1. Many students like to make friends online because __________________.

A. they are interested in it

B. they can learn better in this way

C. they always get real friends in this way

D. their parents worry about them

2.Many teachers and parents are worried about their children because __________.

A. the students don’t work so hard as before

B. the students spend too much time chatting with online friends

C. the students think lessons are less interesting than before

D. all of above

3. _________ of the students can get real friends online.

A. All    B. Many    C. Some    D. Few

4. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. Here “cheated” means_____.

A. 聊天        B. 欺骗         C. 恩惠          D. 鞭打

5.Which of the following is right?

A. We should never make friends online.

B. It’s necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day.

C. It’s really happy that we students do well in school and at home.

D. Making online friends is more important than study.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example they can help people save much time and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.

They hope computers can help them improve(提高)their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games to watch video or to sing Karaoke instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.

In some other countries even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.

Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.

1. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.

A. our country asks us to learn it

B. it can help us a lot

C. we can use it to play games

D.it can help us to find jobs

2. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.

A. Their students and children use computers to play games.

B. Computers let them lost their jobs.

C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.

D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.

3.In this passage we know computers _______________.

A. also bring us trouble

B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by people

D. are bad for people’s health

4. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.

A. Yes they can.    B. It’s hard to say

C. No they can’t.    D. Of course not.

5. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.

A. computers are used by people

B. people can live well without computers

C. one must decide how to use computers

D. computers are strange machines

 

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24. 难度:中等

Last summer my family and I went on a trip to the China Dinosaur Park in Changzhou by bus. The one-hour trip seemed very long. We arrived at the park at about 9 a.m.

There were many fun places for us to choose from. We first went to the Crazy Firedrake(喷火龙)Drill. When I looked at the giant yellow machine I wasn't afraid at all But when I was really on it I felt a little nervous. First the machine took us to the highest point. We all screamed(尖叫) "Ah". 1 dared(敢)not look down. Then it turned around fast and moved very quickly at the same time. The wind was so strong that I couldn't open my eyes. I felt as if I would fall down. 1 couldn't stop screaming through the whole ride. It only moved for a few minutes but it seemed to be many hours. When the game ended I was too frightened to walk.

Later we took part in the game called “Crossing Jurassic(侏罗纪)”. After waiting for half an hour we got into a boat. The boat went into a tall building. It was dark around us. There were many model dinosaurs on both sides. They looked like the real ones. From time to time. the model dinosaurs made some frightening shouts  which sounded terrible. The game ended with a sudden rush from a very high place into a big pool. What an exciting experience!

1.When did the writer get on the bus?

A. 9 a.m.         B. About 8 a.m.

C. About 9 a.m.    D. About 10 a.m.

2. When the writer looked at the giant yellow machine he       .

A. wasn't afraid    B. was too frightened

C. was excited      D. was nervous

3. What did the writer do when the machine took him to the highest point?

A. The writer cried.      B. The writer screamed.

C. The writer looked down.D. The writer did nothing.

4. From the text we can know that the game called "Crossing Jurassic" is a      trip.

A. bus    B. train    C. coach    D. boat

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The yellow machine turned around fast and moved quickly at the same time.

B. The first game moved for a long time.

C. There were many real dinosaurs in the park.

D. The second game began with a sudden rush from a very high place into a big lake.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

What do you think of the most important inventions in the world? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that they are not the only important inventions. Here are three other important inventions.

One of the simplest inventions is the toilet. Before toilets waste ran into rivers from people’s houses. Illnesses were common in big cities and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.

Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay became a kind of common animal food animals could live through the long winter.

The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read write and do “close work” after the age of forty-five. Without glasses the world would be difficult for the people above forty-five.

Important 1.______________

Some most important inventions

The TV the 2.________ the3.__________ the computer

Three other important inventions

Before the inventions

the 4.________

5.________ ran into rivers from people’s houses.

6._________ were common in big cities.

It was often difficult to find 7.____________ drinking water.

animal food

Most animals were killed in 8.___________ because there wasn’t enough food in winter.

9.___________

Reading writing and “close work” would be difficult for the people over10.____________.

 

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26. 难度:困难

词汇运用(15分)

1.He usually ___________(放松)20 hours every day can he succeed?

2.He studies in an _____________(国际的)school.

3.We listened to some interesting ______________(节目)last night.

4.The little girl will travel____________(在国外)to learn more about art.

5.—Do you know Hong Kong? —Yes it ____________(回归)to China in 1997.

6.Everyone was attracted by the natural _________(beautiful).

7.These handbags are their __________(wife).

8.In summer we can go ____________(sail)in Sanya.

9.______the baby ________(stop)crying yet?

10.Who _______________(break)the glass? It was all right just now.

11.My brother often uses his iPad______________(search)for information.

12.—How do you get on well with English?—After several _________(year)study we have learnt much knowledge.

13.She ______________(borrow)this book for two weeks.

14.Is your father at home?

No I’m afraid he ____________(go)out.

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

任务型阅读(10分)

Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting(打猎)animals for food.

A long time passed. These people began growing crops. No one knows how or when those people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed, they did not have to move houses any more.

They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew bigger and bigger. Then people had machines, and lives in the villages changed again. They built factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big.

Today, some people are moving back to small towns.

1.How many people were there in the world long long ago?

____________________________________________________________________________

2.When didn’t people have to move houses any more ?

____________________________________________________________________________

3.What did the villages grow into after people built factories?

____________________________________________________________________________

4.Why did people move from place to place long long ago?

____________________________________________________________________________

5.Who knows when people learned about growing food?

____________________________________________________________________________

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

短文填空(10分)

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time,they become weak;when you start using them again,they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the s   1.   way.

When someone says that he has a good memory,he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by u   2.  it.When someone else says that his memory is poor,he really means that he does not give it enough c   3.  to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak. We know that it is his fault(过错).But if he tells us that he has a poor memory many of us think that his p  4.   are to blame(责备),and few of us know that it is just his o  5.  fault.

Have you ever f  6.   that some people can’t read o  7.  write but they have better memories? This is b  8.   they cannot read or write and they h  9.  to remember things;they cannot write them down in a little notebook.They have to remember days,names,songs and stories;so their memory is the whole time being exercised.

So if you want to have a good memory learn f   10.   the people: practise remembering.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

书面表达(15分)

某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示,以“The changes in my hometown”为题,用英语写一篇90词左右的短文,不必逐字逐句翻译。

过去

道路狭窄、肮脏,垃圾遍地。人们居住在很小的旧房子里。他们过去常常在空闲时间听广播或看电视。

现在

在过去的几年中,我的家乡发生了很大变化。道路宽阔、干净,两边有许多绿树。大多数人已经搬进了新公寓。此外,大多数家庭有了电脑。

许多家庭甚至有了自己的小汽车。人们正享受舒适的生活。

将来

希望……(至少一点)

The changes in my hometown

 

 

 

 

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