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2014-2015学年山东枣庄市九年级学业水平模拟英语试卷(解析版)
一、完形填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farming family in the central United States.The boy didn't see a train     he was 12 years old.In his teens,he had to get up at 3 am every day to milk the cows in his family.

When Carnegie first entered college,he felt      because of his clothes and ordinary looks.His mother      him: "Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?".

Carnegie tried to be more active in college.He joined the debate(辩论) team.But one after another,he lost 12 meets.The young man was very    in himself.He said later that he thought of killing himself after so many failures.    soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside.Because of his hard work,he     at last. In 1906,Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely known.The young man made his own words come true,"Believe that you will succeed,      you will."

In order to        his success,Carnegie opened schools and wrote books.His best-sellers include How to Win Friends,Influence People,How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.More than 50 million         of his books have been printed in 38 languages.They are still helping people on the road to success.

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1.A.when            B.as               C.until            D.while

2.A.hopeless       B.tired            C.happy            D.useless

3.A.replied        B.ordered         C.protected       D.encouraged

4.A.colleges       B.looks           C.families        D.speeches

5.A.interested      B.surprised        C.disappointed    D.excited

6.A.Although       B.Then             C.So               D.But

7.A.succeeded      B.failed           C.graduated       D.tried

8.A.or             B.but             C.and             D.so

9.A.achieve         B.share            C.realize          D.show

10.A.schools       B.ones           C.stories          D.copies

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

LIFE WATER helps bring back a clear head.

LIFE WATER is made from special high-mountain flowers.

You need LIFE WATER when you feel thirsty after exercise,work in the office a long time,or party all night.

For only a little money,you will feel great again!

Get LIFE WATER at the stores near your house NOW!

* If you are taking any special medication or have stomach problems,please check with the doctor before buying LIFE WATER

1.What is LIFE WATER for?

A.Taking care of the sick in the hospital.

B.Making people feel better and fresher.

C.Helping children grow better and faster.

D.Keeping people away from heart problems.

2.Which is TRUE about LIFE WATER?

A.It's not expensive.

B.It's also good for the stomach.

C.It can't be sold without a doctor.

D.It's made from spring water in the mountains.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

"An Englishman,even if he is alone,forms an orderly queue of one," wrote a famous British author,George Mikes.While this sounds funny,it's a popular English stereotype(刻板印象).From the supermarket to the subway,queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain.

Here in China,queues are normal,too.It is a part of everyday life.People queue most of the time,from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant.But in certain situations,you'll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd,such as getting onto the subway.Even away from the busy subway platform,queues are different.

One day I was standing in line at the supermarket.I left a small space in front of me.Within seconds,a girl walked by and took her place in that small space.I was surprised at first,but later I found these experiences very interesting.It is with these small,everyday differences that I get to live and learn in a new culture.

Back in Britain,the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue,according to the auction site MadBid.To pass the time,maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb..Good things come to those who wait.

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1.From the passage,we know that the English are famous for

A.being rude and loud

B.traveling on subways

C.forming an orderly queue

D.standing in line at the supermarket

2.How did the writer feel when the girl jumped the queue?

A.From annoyed to calm.

B.From calm to angry.

C.From surprised to interested.

D.From shocked to angry.

3.The passage is mainly about ____.

A.comparing queuing in two cultures

B.praising the English for good manners

C.calling on people in China to queue more

D.explaining why people rush in some situations

4.Where would you most probably read this passage?

A.Novel.        B.Poster.

C.Newspaper.    D.Science magazine.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seas.

Agriculture

To get more food,farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化学制品).When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants,they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers, lakes and seas, which pollute both surface water and underground water.

Factories and industries often release poisonous chemicals into seas,rivers or lakes,which is quite bad for Mother Nature.An example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950s.A local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水银) into the Minamata Bay for 20 years.Tuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna.Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形).As a result,people lost their hearing and sight,and thousands of people died in the end.

Sea transportation

When ships transporting oil get damaged on the way,oil spillage(溢出) happens.One major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spill.An oil tanker sank off Alaska in1989 and leaked(泄漏) oil into the ocean.To save cost,some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea,thus polluting the oceans.

Home activities

If the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea,they will do harm to the sea life. Some diseases may also spread.Sometimes,rubbish is dumped into the sea.

1.Farmers use large amounts of chemicals to____.

A.have more food                      B.release poison

C.save planting cost                 D.plant more crops

2.From the example in Paragraph 3,we learn that____.

A.eating tuna fish is sometimes a great danger

B.water pollution is a serious problem in Japan

C.factories and industries should be closed in Japan

D.water pollution can do great harm to people's health

3.The underlined word "release" probably means ____.

A.释放          B.吸收             C.生产           D.运用

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A.Industrial water pollution

B.Agriculture water pollution

C.Reasons for water pollution

D.Ways to solve water pollution

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail represents high speed,there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business--future mail.

"The letter should be sent next ' Mother's Day’ and not a day earlier!" Lin Xiaofan,a senior high school student in Hefei,instructs one of the companies offering the service.

Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother in advance to express her love to her mother for next Mother's Day.

"Offering this service makes people slow down and let them understand the meaning of 'time' in another way," said Zheng Zhimin,manager at a "future mail" company in Hefei. Zheng thinks "future mail" letters are "reminders of care,friendship and love".

While "future mail" is becoming more and more popular,some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive.

Zheng said customers are glad to complete an acceptance form and make an assessment(评估) so they can be compensated(赔偿) if their letters or goods are lost or damaged.

Most of the business' customers are college students and young white-collar workers.Psychologists said young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service.

"Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so they can experience the connection between the past and the present while they receive the letter.It can help people re-understand the meaning of 'time' ," said Wang Kaiyu,a sociologist in Anhui Province.

 

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1.Express mail is a(n) ____ way to send your letters.

A.slow            B.fast

C.impossible      D.ancient

2.____ are interested in future mail service now.

A.College students       B.Blue-collar workers

C.Old people             D.Young children

3.Through the future mail service,people can ____.

A.forget friendship                    B.show feelings

C.misunderstand "time"                 D.make an assessment

4.According to the passage,future mail is ____.

A.dangerous       B.expensive

C.difficult       D.safe

5.You had better use future mail if you want to____.

A.save money from sending express mail

B.send a birthday gift to your friend quickly

C.talk with your e-friends about your life freely

D.express your wishes for your father's next birthday

 

三、单词拼写
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

1.The baby has three ____(牙齿) now.

2.When I was in Canada,I ____(想念) my parents very much.

3.My father is getting ____ (肥胖) than before because he seldom does any sports.

4.I bought a toy car for my son's ____(第九) birthday.

5.The whole country was filled with____(悲伤) because of the heavy accident.

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.You'd better not ____(believe) all about your star sign.

2.Is your brother used to ____(sleep) late at night?

3.We hope Nanjing will hold the 2014 Youth Olympic Games ____ (success).

4.While I ____(wait) for the bus,I saw two robbers run away quickly.

5.If you visit the Forbidden City,you can experience its ____(beautiful) and greatness.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

A report in a newspaper says that school accidents,such as food poisoning(食物中毒),fires,electricity and traffic,kill more primary and middle school students than anything else.So we must learn how to protect ourselves better.Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day.

On our way home or to school:Wait for the green traffic light,and look left and right before we cross the road.We’d better wear bright-color clothes,so the drivers can see us easily.Don't believe strange people in the street.

At school: When students around us begin to push each other,we need to stand still and try to hold onto something,or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.If we fall down in a moving crowd,use both hands to cover the head.Lean to one side,curl up(蜷缩) our body and bend(使弯曲) the legs.

In a fire:Stay calm.Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers.Smoke can be more dangerous than fire,so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose.What will we do if the clothes burn? Remember not to rum Drop and fall to the ground.Then roll! It will make the fire go out.

For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them.Check the expiration dates(保质期) on the packages of the snacks,and if it look or smell bad,don’t eat it.

Topic:Keep   1.  in mind every day

Fact

It’s 2. that school accidents kill more students than anything else.

Safety Tips

On the way

◆Wait for the green light,look both sides before we 3. the road.

◆Wear bright colors.

◆Don’t believe   4.   in the street.

At school

◆It’s 5. for us to stand still and try to hold onto something,or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.

◆We’d better cover our head with both hands,leaning to one side,curling up our body and 6. our legs.

In a fire

◆Stay calm Follow the teachers’ 7.  and leave quickly.

◆Cover our mouth and nose by 8. a piece of cloth.

◆Drop to the ground and roll over and over to put out the fire.

For eating

◆Wash fruits carefully before we eat them.

◆Check the expiration dates.Don’t eat the food that 9.  bad.

Purpose

To make the students know the tips to be protected from 10.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在标号为110的相应位置上。

With today's busy lifestyles,many parents want to spend more "quality" time with their children.It's the time that the family members have more c  1. to get to know each other.

Much of the child's basic learning takes place when the whole family are together doing u  2. things,such as eating meals,watching movies and talking about d  3. life.

Children n  4. to know they are loved.The cry of children today is,"Love me for who I am,not w  5. I do.Love me for who I am,even when I am naughty." This does not mean that you allow the child to do e  6..What it does mean is that even though the child behaves badly,you should s   7. love him.By living in a family,children learn to share with others,c   8. for others,and how to love others.Children learn about trust(信任) from their parents.They learn trust from being trusted.When parents trust the child to do something on his o 9.,the child learns that he can do it.

To help children g   10. healthily,parents should help them learn about life.Let's enjoy our life.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
10. 难度:中等

书面表达(满分l5分)

假如你是阳光中学初三毕业生,对学习和生活了三年的母校充满了眷恋和感恩,请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇赞美自己母校的短文。

学校

优美的学习环境;现代化的操场

同学

相互学习,相互帮助;积极参加课外活动,提高能力

老师

对我们的一切要求严格……

感想

 

要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名;

2.不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;

3.词数80左右。

My Mother School

I will graduate from Yang Guang Middle School.I have enjoyed a lot during the past three years.

 

 

 

 

七、单词拼写
详细信息
11. 难度:中等
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