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2015-2016学年江苏盐城响水老舍中学八年级上第三次质检英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

The film star is very funny. He always makes us__________ in his movies.

A. laugh     B. laughs     C. laughing        D. to laugh

 

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2. 难度:中等

_____ good time we had in the park yesterday!

A. How     B. What     C. What a     D. How a

 

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3. 难度:中等

I think ____necessary for us _____the birds.

A. it , protect

B. its, to protect

C. it’s , protecting

D. it , to protect

 

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4. 难度:中等

You should speak as loudly as you can _____everyone hear you clearly

A. to let     B. let     C. letting      D. lets

 

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5. 难度:中等

The reserve is an important ______ area for the rare red-crowned cranes.

A. live    B. alive   C. living   D. life

 

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6. 难度:中等

----The number of the tigers is getting __________. ---- I agree _______ you.

A. more and more , to            B. smaller and smaller, to

C. smaller and smaller, with    D. more and more ,with

 

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7. 难度:中等

I’m sorry I’m late for work _______ the heavy traffic this morning.

A. because   B. because of    C. if    D. there’s

 

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8. 难度:简单

The rich man ________ much food________ the poor families during the hard time.

A. provides, to     B. provides, with     C. provided, with     D. provided, for

 

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9. 难度:中等

The red-crowned crane is one of _______ in the world.

A. a rare animal

B. the rare animal

C. the rarest animals

D. the rarest

 

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10. 难度:中等

The little boy kept _____ and his mother was ______.

A. to cry, worried     B. cry, worrying

C. crying, worried     D. from crying, worried

 

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11. 难度:中等

The baby is sleeping. Please stop________ and keep __________.

A. talking; quiet   B. talking; quietly

C. to talk; quiet    D. to talk; quietly

 

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12. 难度:中等

The old man is _______ because he lives __________.

A. alone; alone     B. lonely; alone

C. alone; lonely   D. lonely; lonely

 

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13. 难度:中等

He made a fire _______ himself _______ warm.

A. make; to keep      B. to make; to keep

C. to make; keep     D. make; keep

 

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14. 难度:中等

--- I took some photos when I was in Beijing.

---Remember _______ them here tomorrow, will you?

A. to bring     B. to take

C. bringing     D. taking

 

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15. 难度:中等

You can call me _______18851556155 or e-mail me ______ laoli0708@163.com.

A. on, at   B. at, on   C. at, at    D. on, on

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空

Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can      a lot from our mistakes.

Donnie was a       student and never answered questions in class. He was       to make mistakes. He never finished his homework        he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed      .Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our        .

One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to       some qu estions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake.      Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.

“Look, Donnie,” she said standing        him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She   the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.

“See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know       the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try       . That’s what you must learn.”

“Here,” she said, “I’ll       one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that     may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.

Donnie        a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.

1.A. take      B. make       C. get           D. bring

2.A. good      B. shy        C. clever        D. small

3.A. glad      B. excited   C. surprised     D. afraid

4.A. because   B. so       C. if            D. but

5.A. after     B. while      C. until         D. when

6.A. row       B. class     C. team          D. classroom

7.A. answer   B. ask        C. give          D. have

8.A. Suddenly B. Quickly    C. Luckily       D. Carefully

9.A. on        B. with      C. beside        D. to

10.A. put out B. took away C. took out      D. took off

11.A. when     B. how        C. what         D. why

12.A. more     B. again     C. another      D. one

13.A. forget   B. carry      C. leave         D. give

14.A. nobody   B. somebody   C. no one        D. everybody

15.A. changed B. got        C. learned       D. thought

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

阅读理解

A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.

Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(轮流) like human beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) from crow’s sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.

1.Crows “live on bad food” means _________ ”.

A. Crows eat old bad food.

B. Old bad food is crows’ nests.

C. Crows make their nests on old bad food.

D. Crows sleep on old bad food.

2.Crows are more useful to us because they ________________.

A. are clean birds               B. can move away waste food

C. can make our streets clean    D. aren’t dirty

3.Crows always look for food _________.

A. in the evening   B. all day

C. in the morning    D. at night

4.People can’t hear crow talk __________.

A. together        B. by turns

C. noisily         D. quietly

5.If a pair of crows loves each other, ________

A. they will not live together.

B. neither of them can live alone happily.

C. they will die.

D. one of them will die

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

1.The best title(标题)of the passage is ________.

A. Money Makes You Happy

B. The Secrets of Happiness

C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

D. Good Friends Make You Happy

2.The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be

B. we shouldn’t think about our future

C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.

D. some people fail to live a happy life

3.The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.

A. one    B. two    C. three    D. four

4.The writer thinks that ________.

A. everyone knows how to live a happier life

B. it’s wrong to spend time on work

C. hobbies take up too much time

D. doing good things for someone can make you happier

5.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Reading a good book.

B. Traveling to a foreign country.

C. Playing a sport.

D. Spending time with close friends.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.

Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.

Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.

1.Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?

A. One    B. Two    C. Three    D. Five

2.Why do animals hide ?

A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek.

B. Because they are shy.

C. Because they want to catch other.

D. Because they want to protect themselves.

3.How do Chameleons hide ?

A. They change colors.

B. They change shapes.

C. They hide in snow.

D. They hide in leaves.

4.How do zebras hide ?

A. Become good friends.

B. Talk to each other.

C. Help each other look out for danger.

D. Eat and play together.

5.Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?

A. They want other animals to run away from them.

B. They want other animals to follow them.

C. They want other animals to see them.

D. They want other animals to like them.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

任务型阅读.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

How to beat sadness

We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.

1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.

2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.

3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.

4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.

5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.

These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor.

Title : How to beat sadness

Opinions

It is OK to feel down, 1. and unhappy.

It is possible to make sadness a small2. 2. of life.

Simple 3.

to cheer you up

Stand up straight so that your 4. can flow freely.

5. at others because it can bring you and others a good mood.

Listen to your 6. music because it works the best.

7. pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise.

Take a walk and you can clear your 8. of sad things.

Suggestions

Try to make these simple ways a 9..

Go to see a 10. when you are in a deep depression.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据句意及所给中文提示,写出正确的单词。

1.The local(本地)____________( 政府 ) should take actions to protect animals at once.

2.It is necessary for everyone to know the ______________( 重要 ) of wetlands.

3.Every year, lots of _________(旅行者)go to the small town to watch birds..

4.The poor lady  _________(接受)that shopkeeper’s food and thanked him.

5.Now many people are trying best to protect endangered(濒危的)________(野生生物).

 

六、补充句子
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.He felt very sad because he answered most of the questions _____________ (correct).

2.It is difficult for the boy ________ (swim) across the river.

3. Many people cut down trees ____________ (make) more money.

4.Hurry up! The film will start at 7;00 , there’s little time ___________(leave) for us now.

5.Lang Lang has been a famous__________ (piano) at the age of thirteen.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

用括号里所给动词的正确形式填空。

1.I’d like to go shopping instead of ________(fish) by the river.

2._____________(get) there in time , they started early.

3.Look at the black clouds in the sky.It seems ___________(rain) right away.

4.Jim can’t wait ________ (turn) on the TV as soon as he gets home every day.

5.You’d better ________ (not take) the medicine today.

 

七、其他题
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

请根据短文内容,用所给首字母填空。

As we know, Xiao Shenyang and Liu Qian did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(晚会). Now many people are c1. about these two persons. But how m2. do you know about them?

Xiao Shenyang was b3. in a poor family which is in difficult family conditions(环境). His real name is Shen He. He is an actor. He is good at Er Ren Zhuan(二人转). He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan. D4. the school life, he was very active in many activities. He looks like a simple man, but he never stops pursuing (追求) his artistic(艺术)aspiration (渴望). More and more people like his style of performance(表演), and we h5. he can make greater progress(进步) in the f6. .

Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan. At the a7. of 7, Liu saw a cute magic(魔术)toy in a shop. At that moment he b8. to love and decided to learn magic. Liu didn’t go to any magic school. He practiced tricks every day to improve(提高)his skills, until one day he was a9. to put on a show for his class. He saw the surprise on everyone’s face, and he felt it was cool. He often did street shows for passers-by(路人), police and farmers. He worked h10. at it. Now he is a famous magician(魔术师).

 

八、翻译
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

中译英

1.盐城自然保护区是一个观鸟的绝佳的地方。

Yancheng ______________________________

2.不幸的是,大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。

Sadly,giant pandas ____________________________ in the wild.

3.这里的天气全年都很舒适。

The weather here is very comfortable ________________________.

4.这个自然保护区占地超过4530平方公里。

The reserve ________________________ over 4,530 square kilometres.

5.我们希望这将帮助人们明白湿地的重要性。

We hope this will help people ________________________ the wetlands.

 

九、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

书面表达。

请根据下列对盐城湿地的描写写一篇90词左右的短文。

要点:1. 盐城, 江苏北部的一个城市,以其拥有的湿地而出名。最大湿地面积450,000多平方千米,是众多鸟类的理想庇护所。

2. 食物丰富,有许多昆虫和多种植物。

3. 许多鸟类在那儿生活,最有名的是丹顶鹤,每年许多丹顶鹤在这儿过冬。

4. 自己的感想。(至少两点)

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

 

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