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辽宁省营口市2018届九年级中考模拟(一)英语试卷
一、回答问题
详细信息
1. 难度:中等
二、单选题
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ?  —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ?

A. a; the    B. an; an    C. the; a    D. the; an

 

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3. 难度:中等

About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.

A. three fifths; are    B. three fifths ; is    C. three fifth; are    D. third fifths; is

 

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4. 难度:中等

Though she often makes her little brother ___ , she was made ___ by him this morning.

A. cry ; to cry    B. to cry ; cry    C. cry ; cry    D. cry ; crying

 

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5. 难度:中等

I don’t know when you ______ to Mary’s party. When you go, ______as well

A. go ; I will go    B. will go ; I will go    C. will go ; I go    D. go ; I go

 

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6. 难度:简单

----What do you think of the new bridge? ---- I have never seen ________ before.

A. so a long one    B. such a long one    C. so long one    D. a such long one

 

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7. 难度:中等

Now many people smoke and get ill. So we must do something ____them __smoking.

A. to stop, to    B. stop , from    C. to stop , from    D. stop, to

 

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8. 难度:中等

The baby is sleeping . We try ______ him up .

A. to wake    B. waking    C. not to wake    D. not waking

 

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9. 难度:中等

—Is this Mr. Li’s car ?—It ___be his car . His is an American car , but this is a Japanese car.

A. can’t    B. mustn’t    C. shouldn’t    D. needn’t

 

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10. 难度:中等

Let’s go to Kunming for vacation. It’s ______ too hot ______too cold.

A. either …or    B. neither …nor    C. both …and    D. not only… but also

 

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11. 难度:困难

—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?

—Because my bike was broken on my way here.

A. why you came late                         B. why do you come late

C. why you come late                         D. why did you come late

 

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12. 难度:中等

Look, that is an ____ . Wow, how tall it is!

A. 80-floor building    B. 80-floors building    C. 80-floor buildings    D. 80 floor building

 

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13. 难度:中等

An important ____of taking mobile phone is that it is easy to keep in touch.

A. theme    B. advantage    C. height    D. edge

 

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14. 难度:中等

______ work it is for me to finish the job twenty minutes!

A. What hard    B. How hard    C. What a hard    D. How a hard

 

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15. 难度:中等

_____ have you travelled abroad with your parents?  Only twice.

A. How long    B. How many times    C. How often    D. How soon

 

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16. 难度:中等

Where _____ your mobile phone ____? In shanghai.

A. has, bought    B. did , buy    C. is , bought    D. was , bought

 

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17. 难度:中等

Mummy, the hamburgers in KFC smell delicious. Well, would you like____?

A. it    B. one    C. that    D. them

 

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18. 难度:中等

___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.

A. Did , see , saw    B. Did , see , see    C. Have , seen, saw.    D. Have , seen, have seen

 

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19. 难度:中等

We will have a big test ___ the morning of March 1st. Good luck ____ you.

A. in ,to B. on , for C. on , to D. in , for

 

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20. 难度:中等

Could you help me to fix up the machine? _________

A. With pleasure    B. My pleasure.    C. It was a pleasure    D. You are welcome.

 

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21. 难度:中等

Betty had nothing this morning, ________?

A. hadn’t she    B. didn’t she

C. did she    D. had she

 

三、完型填空
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Ian Scott Wilson, 13, studies at a middle school in the US. He thinks kids don’t _____ 

enough respect(尊重)from the grown-up world. “Kids are usually ignored by adults” he said. “They say: ‘That’s a ____ idea. You can’t do that.’”. That’s why he took part in a national____

for student made documentaries. He wanted to be heard. A documentary is a film or TV show that ___a serious issue. Ian had never made one and wanted to try. Ian made a _____film about

problems at Walter Reed, a hospital in Washington. He won first ___ in the competition for middle school students. Walter Reed is taking care of many injured(受伤的)27 of the Iraq war(伊拉克战争)Earlier this year, reports said that the hospital had problems. For example, some said the rooms were ____. Ian paid much attention ___ the issue because his 23-year-old brother is a soldier in Iraq. “I thought about how terrible it would be ___ these things happened to my brother,” Ian said. “It was that feeling that helped make Ian’s film ____ out”, said Joanne Wheeler. Wheeler helped run the competition. “Ian was very passionate, but he was _____a good listener.” Ian interviewed 100 people for the ____. He reported on what was wrong. But he also ___ on efforts to deal with the problems. Ian got a prize of $1,000. He decided to give the money to an ____ soldier staying in the hospital.

1.A. get    B. take    C. make    D. release

2.A. good    B. silly    C. surprising    D. exciting

3.A. meeting    B. competition    C. lecture    D. interview

4.A. talks    B. tells    C. says    D. speaks

5.A. 10-minute    B. 10-minutes    C. 10-minute’s    D. 10-minutes’

6.A. room    B. place    C. area    D. price

7.A. doctors    B. nurses    C. soldiers    D. engineers

8.A. clean    B. unclean    C. polite    D. impolite

9.A. on    B. in    C. to    D. at

10.A. if    B. so    C. when    D. while

11.A. take    B. put    C. work    D. stand

12.A. also    B. either    C. both    D. all

13.A. contest    B. hospital    C. agreement    D. film

14.A. reported    B. wrote    C. put    D. held

15.A. ill    B. injured    C. amazing    D. interesting

 

四、阅读单选
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can't reach the ocean,'' she said sadly to herself.

At this time, a deep voice said, “if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “that’s because a breeze can fly, but I can’t.”

“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert.

“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.

“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”

Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage (阶段) of her life.

1.Where did the little stream aim to go?

A. To the desert    B. To the mountain    C. To the ocean    D. To the air

2.What did the stream think when she reached a desert?

A. She thought she couldn’t cross the desert.

B. She believed she could cross the desert.

C. She thought she knew well about the desert.

D. She started to worry about herself.

3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?

A. The desert.    B. The nature.    C. The breeze.    D. The stream.

4.What did the stream do in the end?

A. Crossed the desert.    B. Stopped trying.    C. Failed to get to the ocean.    D. Died.

5.What is the main idea of the story?

A. The road to success is not always easy.

B. We should do the right thing whatever others say.

C. Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream’s.

D. To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.

 

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24. 难度:中等

Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll---one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.

When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third… A doll a year never arrived late.

“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy’s mind until one day her father gave the answer.

Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes.

Her mother’s story being recalled, Amy got an idea.

It was Joyce’s birthday. A package was sent to her with a card that read:

Dear Joyce,

I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth

Birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.

Love, Angel of Joy

Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, crying softly. The doll given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.

1.We can tell from the story that Joyce is _____

A. Amy’s daughter    B. Amy’s mother    C. the grandma doll    D. Angel of Joy

2./ A( U. C4 Z$ J; F2 @9 R$ FWhy did Joyce think dolls were the best birthday gifts for Amy?

A. Amy dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.

B. Amy looked like a doll when she was a little girl.

C. Joyce received a lot of lovely dolls from her parents.4 D8 V" a" G! i$ P9 A$ L

D. Joyce had never got the dream doll from her parents.: _" b) @ B+ K* H6 S. ^

3.Who sent a grandma doll to Joyce indeed on her birthday?

A. Amy    B. Angel of Joy    C. Joyce’s parents    D. Amy’s daughter

4.The underlined word “clasped” means “______” in the passage.

A. held    B. threw    C. made    D. bought

5.What can we learn from the story?

A. Dolls are every little girl’s dream toys.    B. Grandma dolls are best gifts for parents.

C. Parents sometimes need their “Angel of Joy”.    D. Parents’ birthdays are very important.

 

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25. 难度:中等

Daughter’s final song for father

   By Xu Lingyi, 13, Mercy High School, US

What is the most surprising thing in summer? A seaside vacation? Some good family time? Or a song that changes your whole life? These all happened to Ronnie, the main character of the book The Last Song (2009). It was written by United States author Nicholas Sparks.

Since Ronnie’s parents divorced (离婚) when she was 14, she had been staying with her mom in New York. Her father, who used to be her piano teacher, lived alone in North Carolina. She was so angry with her dad that she had not talked with him or played the piano ever since they  divorced. However, the summer before she turned 18, her mom sent her to North Carolina. At first, Ronnie was frustrated about it. But things changed when her dad found some turtle (海龟) eggs. She learned more about the turtles at the local aquarium (水族馆) and set up a cage to protect the eggs.

The turtle broke the tough(坚固的)wall between Ronnie and her dad. However, it was on the day the eggs hatched(孵化)that Ronnie found out her dad was dying of cancer. That was why her mom asked her to visit him. Ronnie was very upset. She started playing the piano again and wrote a song for him before he died. Ronnie deeply impressed me. Though she looks rebellious (叛逆的) in the book, she is gentle. She even slept outside the whole night just to protect the turtle eggs. She loves her father.

It is a meaningful story. It teaches us about the relationship with our parents and how to express love to our parents.

1.The Last song ——————____.

A. was written by Ronnie    B. is a book whose main character is Ronnie

C. described the life of North Carolina    D. tells us how the turtle hatches eggs

2.Which one is NOT true about Ronnie’s story?

A. Ronnie’s parents divorced when she was 14.

B. Ronnie stayed with her mom after the divorce.

C. Ronnie’s dad used to teach her to play the piano.

D. Ronnie kept a good relationship with her dad even after the divorce.

3.What’s the meaning of frustrated in paragraph 2?

A. Unhappy    B. Afraid.    C. Excited.    D. Happy.

4.What happened during Ronnie’s stay with her dad?

A. Ronnie and her dad’s relationship got worse.    B. Ronnie found that her dad got married.

C. Ronnie refused to play the piano again.    D. Ronnie found that her dad was dying of cancer.

5.Which of the following is the writer Xu Lingyi’s opinion ?

A. Xu doesn’t like Ronnie because she is rebellious.

B. Xu thinks it was wrong that Ronnie slept outside the whole night.

C. Xu learns a lot about the relationship with parents from the book.

D. Xu doesn’t know how to express love to her parents.

 

详细信息
26. 难度:中等

It is reported that some developed countries have shipped (运往) broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.

Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost.

Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.

Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation (情况) . This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

1.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _____.

A. France    B. Japan    C. Germany    D. Australia

2.The underlined word “buried” probably means ____in the passage.

A. 焚烧    B. 降解    C. 回收    D. 掩埋

3.The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_____.

A. is the e-capital of the world    B. has serious e-waste pollution

C. deals with the e-waste safely    D. spends much money on e-waste

4.This year, the Chinese government _____.

A. closed some computer companies    B. asked people to hand in old computers

C. made a new environmental protection law    D. tried to change people’s life

5.The passage is mainly about _____.

A. the e-waste problem in China    B. the cost of burning e-waste

C. the ways to deal with e-waste    D. the need to pass a law against e-waste

 

五、补全对话7选5
详细信息
27. 难度:简单

A: 1., Susan. Now, Susan you have a few minutes to rest. Can you tell us something about yourself?  2.

B: I’m twenty-two and I am a bus conductor.  Cycling is my hobby.

A: Ah, bus conductor. So you’re used to collecting money. Good! 3.

B: Nobody. I taught myself.

A: 4.

B: I’ve been cycling since I was five.

A: Who bought you the racing bike?

B: I bought it myself. I worked overtime.

A: Good for you. 5.

B: Now? If you mean this minute, I’m going to have a long hot bath.

A: Well, you must need to relax. Again, congratulations! That was Susan James, winner of this year’s London-to-Brighton Cycle Race.

 

A. Did your parents teach you?

B. In fact, I wanted to be a taxi driver.

C. What’s your age and what’s your job?

D. And what are you going to do now?

E. How long have you been cycling?

F. Who taught you cycling?

G. Congratulations on winning the race, Susan.

A. Did your parents teach you?

B. In fact, I wanted to be a taxi driver.

C. What’s your age and what’s your job?

D. And what are you going to do now?

E. How long have you been cycling?

F. Who taught you cycling?

G. Congratulations on winning the race, Susan.

 

 

六、汉译英:整句
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

(A) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。

1.他不仅给他们提供早餐而且还提供正餐。

He offered them breakfast _____ ____ as dinner.

2.圣诞节期间我会休息三天。

I’m ______ three days _____during Christmas.

3.请你不要越过那条绳子好吗?

Will you please ______ _______ that rope?

4.她的话似乎没道理。

Her words didn’t seem to ______ ________.

5.我们总是被王老师鼓励在课堂上讲英语。_____________________________

6.尽管这是一项很辛苦的工作,但我却乐在其中。__________________________

7.他就是去年获得摄影比赛的那个男孩。 _________________________________

 

七、多任务混合问题
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

(B)阅读下面短文,将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文

Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. 73. We should meet the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret. And the most important thing is that we should keep a normal and healthy state of mind .

   If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. 74. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will find you are also as free to express yourself as others. 75. So be too nervous or too shy , no one will laugh at you.

1._________________________________________________________________________________

2._________________________________________________________________________________

3._________________________________________________________________________________

 

八、单词填空
详细信息
30. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次)

 

with    that    little    start   do   because    way    how       explain     bad 

 

 

Sometimes, we see some people reading books while biting their nails (咬指甲). According to the BBC(英国广播公司), up to 45 percent of teenagers bit their nails. There is not an exact answer to 76.1.why people bite their nails. But most commonly, nail biting is said to be a nervous habit. It is done 77.2.of stress , boredom or excitement.

   What’s more, a report says that people with higher levels of intelligence(智力)78.3.biting their nails at an early age. It believes that compared 79.4.common person,80.5.with higher levels of intelligence may feel higher levels of stress more easily.

   This habit is 81.6.for the biters. It can give them red or sore fingertips. And long-term nail biting can affect(影响) 82.7. nails grow.

  But don’t worry! There are many 83.8.to stop biting your nails. First, keep your nails clean. The more you focus on (专注于)taking care of your nails, the 84.9.likely you may bite them again. Also, when you feel stressed, try to relax. 85.10.exercise or having a warm bath both help.

 

九、填空
详细信息
31. 难度:中等

Cycling is a safe,clean and cheap way to get around the city.1.Of course,Rome wasn't built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly due to bike friendly policies (政策). As the traditional “cycling capital” in Northern Europe,Copenhagen's roads keep bicycles and motor vehicles separated (分开的) as much as possible. On these routes,there are pregreen lights for cyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do.2. For people living far from city centers,getting to work by bicycle alone may take a long time. 3.

The Dutch have also had good idea that make cycling safer and inviting. At Dutch schools,cycling is a compulsory (必修的) lesson.4.Cycle lanes are also designed to be wide enough for children to ride alongside adults.

  5.Bike rental companies can be found near main hubs (中心),such as Central Station and Dam Square. Short term rentals start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 euros (66.8 yuan).

 

A. That's why Copenhagen allows cyclists to bring their bicycles onto subway trains.

B. In Amsterdam,people can rent a bike from almost anywhere in the city.

C. It gives the cyclists time to avoid traffic while crossing.

D. Children aged 12 can ride on the roads very well.

E. It reduces both traffic jams and pollution,and is good for our health.

 

 

十、便条
详细信息
32. 难度:中等

题目王涛沉迷于电脑游戏中,影响了学习。作为他的好朋友,你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于60---80字的短文。字迹工整,语言流畅。

提示词:give up ,concentrate on(集中于),be (become)interested in ,make great progress

How to help Wang Tao

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