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20102011学年度江苏省高一下学期期中考试英语试题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Because of _______ high demand for Type O blood, _______ supplies of it available in blood banks are usually limited.

A. a; the                B. the; the     C. /; the               D. /; /

 

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Many people agree that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than _______ of the Guangzhou Asian Games in history.

A. one               B. that         C. which                D. this

 

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

My uncle now teaches French in a famous domestic university, who _______ in Paris for 6 years.

A. have lived            B. had lived        C. was living           D. lived

 

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

— Bad luck. They didn’t offer the job to me.

—_______ You’ve been well prepared for the interview.

A. So what?          B. What if?     C. How come?            D. Guess what?

 

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

_______ difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time, because we can’t miss _______ a precious opportunity.

A. Whatever; so           B. However; such    C. However; so      D. Whatever, such

 

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

Listening attentively in class and reviewing in time _______ a sure way to improve your learning, and this is especially true _______ it comes to standard tests.

A. are; when            B. is; when         C. is; while            D. are; as

 

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

— How long do you think it will be _______ the USA recovers from the losses of the financial crisis?

   — Perhaps four or five years.

   A. when                  B. since       C. that             D. before

 

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is _______ it is long.

   A. not half as wide as                       B. wide not as half as

   C. half not as wide as                       D. as wide as not half

 

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

In my opinion, _______ matters is not one’s looks, but one’s inner thoughts.

A. that              B. it               C. what             D. this

 

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

It is hard to say what kind of person he is. Sometimes he is very friendly; at other times he _______ be very cold.

A. can               B. must         C. will             D. shall

 

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

With everything _______ properly, the project is surely to progress smoothly as planned, step by step.

   A. arranging         B. having arranged  C. arranged         D. to be arranged

 

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

“The house _______ go to the daughter, not the son, according to the will of the father.” declared the judge.

A. may               B. should           C. must             D. shall

 

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Buses have routes. They _______ and _______ people at different places on the routes.

A. take on, get off      B. pick up, drop off    C. take up; take off   D. pick out; drop out

 

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

The manager promised to keep me _______ of _______ our business was going on well.

A. informed; whether B. informing; how   C. informing; whether   D. informed; how

 

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Childhood curiosity(好奇) can last a lifetime and I learned this from my son, Bill. When he was very young, I often took him to the   36 . He loved to read and often needed to   37   the books he’d read in order to borrow more books. One unintended   38   of his nonstop reading habits was that he even   39   at the dinner table. His mother, Mary, and I did our best to   40   him that, on certain social   41 , reading while dining with others was not a good thing.

Every summer the teachers at his school   42   give the students a reading list, and there was a contest to see who could read the most books. He was so   43  , and he always wanted to win. And he often   44 . But the main reason why he read so obsessively (着迷地) was that he was so   45 . He didn’t just want to learn about   46   things. He wanted to learn about everything.

We helped   47   his curiosity in every way.   48   an unfamiliar word came up in conversation, we’d turn to the   49  , looking up the word, and reading the definition aloud. Thus my son came to realize that if you have a question, the   50   exists somewhere. All you have to do is   51   it.

Bill remains as much of a   52   today as when he was a child, and he seems to   53   everything he reads. He’s often   54   to share what he’s learned with the next person he meets. He   55   reads at the dinner table, though — which is a good thing because the books he’s attracted to now are increasingly unappetizing (引不起食欲的): The Eradication of Infectious Diseases, Mosquitoes, Malaria & Man, and Rats, Lice, and History.

1. A. school        B. office            C. library             D. museum

2. A. return        B. store             C. talk                D. pick

3.A. advantage      B. discovery     C. explanation         D. consequence

4.A. play           B. read          C. study               D. laugh

5.A. convince       B. promise       C. warn                D. advise

6.A. issues         B. services     C. occasions           D. duties

7. A. could         B. would         C. should          D. might

8. A. sincere       B. crazy             C. positive            D. competitive

9.A. went           B. failed            C. did             D. proved

10.A. curious       B. confident    C. diligent            D. excellent

11. A. simple       B. past          C. any             D. some

12. A. protect          B. develop       C. examine         D. follow

13.A. Until         B. If                C. Though          D. Because

14. A. teacher      B. newspaper     C. partner             D. dictionary

15. A. person       B. book          C. answer          D. matter

16. A. find         B. use           C. tell                D. ask

17. A. speaker      B. reader        C. maker           D. user

18.A. imagine       B. believe       C. create          D. remember

19. A. eager        B. afraid            C. careful         D. sure

20. A. now and again    B. at all time      C. no longer           D. just now

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

When I was nine years old I lived in a small town. I found an ad for selling greeting cards in the back of a children’s magazine. I thought to myself I could do this. I begged my mother to let me send for the kit (配件). Two weeks later the kit arrived. The next three hours later, I returned home with no card and a pocket full of money shouting, “Mama, all the people couldn’t wait to buy my cards!” A salesperson was born.

When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Ziegler. I remember sitting in the dark hall listening to Mr. Ziegler raise everyone’s spirits up to ceiling. I left there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to make people feel like that.” My father asked me what I meant. “I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Ziegler,” I replied. A dream was born.

Recently, I began pursuing(追求) my dream of motivating others. I realized that everything I had accomplished — the graduate degree, the successful sales career, speaking appointments, training and managing for a major fortune 100 company as a senior manager— had prepared me for this moment. I told my boss who was a great leader I would leave the company though I might not reach such a height in career. He told me to proceed(进行) and he believed I would succeed.

Having made that decision, I was immediately tested. One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job. We had recently bought a new home and needed both incomes to make the monthly mortgage (抵押) payment and now we were done to no income. I even planned to turn back to my former company, knowing they wanted me to stay but I was certain that if I went back, I would never leave. I decided I still wanted to move forward rather than end up with a mouth full of “if onlys” later on. A motivational speaker was born.

When I held fast to my dream, even during the tough times, the miracles(奇迹) really began to happen. In a short time period my husband found a better job. We didn’t miss a mortgage payment. And I was able to book several speaking appointments with new clients (客户). I discovered the incredible power of dreams. I loved my old job, my workmates and the company I left, but it was time to get on with my dream. To celebrate my success I had a local artist paint my new office as a garden. At the top of one wall she marked, “The world always makes way for the dreamer.

1.Why was the kit sent for?

A. Selling greeting cards.                  B. Collecting greeting cards.

C. Buying greeting cards.                   D. Sending greeting cards.

2. When did the author decide to become a motivational speaker?

A. After buying a new home by mortgage.

B. After giving notice to leave her safe position in the company.

C. After finding a job in a major fortune 100 company.

D. After listening to Mr. Ziegler’s inspiring speech.

3. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A. She was once an excellent manager.

B. She left her post at the height of her career.

C. She was not sure whether the former company could accept her.

D. She didn’t miss paying the monthly mortgage payment.

4. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?

A. Carry on with your dreams and you will be successful.

B. Risk everything you have for a dream and you will succeed.

C. The world belongs to dreamers.

D. Everyone will find their dreams.

 

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Experience the Colorado River the Hualapai Way!

River Runners offers the ONLY One Day Whitewater trip ANYWHEERE at the

GRAND CANYOU!

    Since1973,Hualapai River Runners has been conducting whitewater rafting journey to the Colorado River. Our experienced guides expertly sail along the river and share the history of the Canyon and the Hualapai people with you.

    Visitors experience the excitement of whitewater rapids and then stop to enjoy the impressive beauty of Travertine Falls and a tasty lunch.No charge for children 2 years and under.

One-Day Trip

Retail$249.00+$79.00(helicopter and round-trip ground transportation)

    Whitewater rafting tours begin in Peach Springs.Hualapai River Runners transports you to Diamond Creek, which is the starting point for the 37 mile rafting tour. Lunch is included and upon arrival at the rafting tour termination point(终点),fly out of the Grand Canyon by helicopter (直升机)to Grand Canyon West.

Two-Day Trip

Retail$549.00+$79.00(helicopter and round-trip ground transportation)

    Two-day rafting trips with one night on the Colorado River. All supplies and meals are included. Two days in the Grand Canyon,on the Colorado River allows more time to explore one of the Seven Wonders of the World。

Tours Include:

●Round-trip transportation from Peach Springs to the starting point and from the termination point back to Peach Springs.  

●Snack,drinks and lunch(vegetarian meals available upon request)

●Waterproof dry bags for storing your cameras, sunscreen, dry clothes, etc.

●The helicopter part of transportation is weather permitting. If the helicopter transportation is cancelled because of bad weather, the raft will continue an additional two hours to South Cove and a maximum(最大量)$20.00 per customer will be given back.

Special Website booking rate 15% off rafting in April 2010. So book now!

Call us Toll Free Today! Tel: 1-888-868-9378

1. Where do whitewater rafting tours start?

    A. Travertine Falls                     B. Peach Springs

    C. Diamond Creek                        D. Grand Canyon West

2. We learn from the passage that _______.

    A. Hualapai River Runners provides dry clothes

    B. you will get $20 back if you are dissatisfied

    C. the trip is free of charge for children under 2

    D. online booking has a better offer all year round

3. What is the purpose of the passage?

    A. To attract people to the sights B. To explore the Hualapai culture

    C. To explain how to make a rafting trip   D. To introduce the history of the Colorado River

 

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

ARLANDA, Sweden (Reuters Life!) --Many people hate the idea of having to sleep on a plane. But Swedish entrepreneur(企业家)Oscar Dios thinks they can be persuaded otherwise and he has created a new kind of hostel(旅社)to prove it.

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    Dios says it is the world’s first Jumbo jet hostel, an actual jet-plane at Sweden’s main airport outside Stockholm which has been changed into a 25-room guesthouse that sleeps as many as 72 people.

    “I learned about this plane that was standing deserted at Arlanda airport and I’ve been trying the concept of hostels in many different houses and buildings,” he told Reuters. “I thought, ‘ Why not a plane?’ ”

    Jumbo Hostels opened for business on Thursday, giving customers the chance to check in and sleep in a room that can best be described as comfortable.

    “The most challenging part with this project is trying to build something inside a metal hull(外壳)--it’s just really, really tight.”

    The jet, which was originally produced for Singapore Airlines, was taken out of service in 2002. It is held on a concrete(混凝土)foundation with the landing gear(着陆装置)secured in steel cradles.

    One feature of the hostel is its price--a room starts at 350 Swedish crowns (about $ 41 ), which is a lot less than hotel rooms outside of major airports.

    Another feature is that customers can get married on the wing of the plane and stay in the plane’s more luxurious honeymoon suite (套房).

    Instead of walking down the aisle(过道)in the church, lovebirds can take what Jumbo Hostels calls the “wing walk,” where they can be joined in great happiness at the wing tip. The hostel has someone ready to perform the ceremony.

    But in some respects, this hostel remains a plane--most customers have to share the jet’s nine bathrooms and the staff only wear air host and hostess clothes. The only room that has its own bath-room is the honeymoon suite.

1. One of the features of the plane hostel is that _______.

    A. customers can sleep in comfortable rooms B. air hostesses can offer good service

    C. the staff can have a “wing walk”       D. a wedding ceremony can be held on the wing

2. We can learn from the text that _______.

    A. the hostel lies at Arlanda airport in Stockholm

    B. the jet plane was out of use for over six years

    C. every hostel room is $ 41 per night

    D. the hostel provides nine bathrooms for customers

3. The underlined word "tight" means _______.

    A. crowded          B. tense               C. small           D. full

4.The purpose of the passage is to _______.

    A. introduce a new kind of hostel           B. prove people can sleep on a plane

    C. describe a wonderful place for weddings

D. call on people to make use of the deserted things

 

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it? Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power? Start writing.

By putting thoughts into words, you are telling yourself the logic (逻辑) behind what you think, feel, or only partly understand. Often, explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words, you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power.”

Try this experiment. Explain how you’ll increase your brain power, even if you have no idea how right now. Just start with anything, and create an explanation. For example, start with “I’ll learn chess,” or “I’ll read an article on the mind every week.” Explain how that will help. You’ll be surprised how often this becomes a workable plan, and if you actually do this, you’ll have a better understanding of your brain twenty minutes from now.

Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many, if not most, highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head, but if you keep a journal of your ideas the next time you’re working on a big project, you’ll probably have more success.

Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. That’s an extreme example, but if you are learning something new, write a letter to a friend about it, and you will understand it better. Want to invent something? Write an explanation of the problem, why you want to solve it, and why it is worth solving, and you’re half-way there.

Writers don’t always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often, they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to an understanding. Give it a try.

1. What would be the best title for the text?

    A. A Way on How to Write             

B. Increase Your Brain Power through Writing

    C. Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing

D. How to Start Your Writing

2. According to the text, writing can help you a lot in the following ways EXCEPT ______.

    A. the increase of your brain power           B. the ability to remember

    C. the development of your interest in study  D. the better understanding of a topic

3.The underlined sentence “you’re half-way there” in the fifth paragraph implies that ______.

    A. you are already successful             B. you still need to work hard

    C. writing can help you walk half way     D. writing is important to solve problems

4.What’s the main purpose of the writer writing the text?

    A. To advise readers to start their writing.

    B. To explain the importance of writing.

    C. To persuade readers to become writers.

    D. To increase readers’ brain power.

 

 

四、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

    根据课文内容填入适当的词。

    Beijing, China successfully hosted the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. We began to learn more about the history and (1) ________ of the honourable games.

    The ancient games were held at Olympia in Greece every four years from 776 BC to AD 394. At that time, by (2) ________ the athletes were all male and they had to complete (3)________ no clothes. Single women were allowed to take part in their own (4)________ at a separate festival in (5)________of the wife of the Greek good Zeus.

    In 1896, the (6)________Olympic flame restarted to be lit in Athens. It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who made important contributions to the activity. After 32 year’s (7)________, the People’s Republic of China returned to the Games and played an important role in them. In Beijing 29th Olympic Games Chinese athletes made glorious achievements and won the most gold (8)________.

The Olympians from all over the world brought joy to people across the world with their (9)________ to push the (10)________ of human achievement.

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据首字母或汉语意思,在句中填入适当的词。

1. English is made up of the grammar and vocabulary brought to Britain by people from different countries and c____________.

2. The last few years have seen many d____________ in and out of China, from earthquake to drought, even to nuclear radiation (核辐射).  

3. Old English c____________ of Celtic, and the languages of the Angles and the Saxons, which once conquered Britain, and the Vikings.

4. … Now the flame has been lit. The 2008 Olympic Games have ____________(正式地) started.

5. The Normans, who d____________ England and take control of the country in 1066, made the most contributions to Middle English.

6. The twins are so alike that we have much difficulty in d______________ one from the other.

7. They have kept a close a_____________ with a college in the US in order to obtain the latest result of the experiment.

8. The child asked his Grandma, “How much is twelve m____________ by five?” She answered quickly, “Sixty”.

9. The book is too difficult! I’m afraid I won’t be able to read it. Do you have a copy that has been ____________ (简化)?

10. They took him to court for questioning the existence of the Greek gods and for _____________ (腐化、堕落) the young people of Athens.

 

 

六、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

句子翻译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据括号内的要求翻译句子。

1.  他们必须更新设备,否则将无法与其他大公司竞争。(update, otherwise)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. 约翰的表演比山姆好是因为他做过一年的学校体操队队员。(in that)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. 据说,每天喝八杯水对你的健康有好处。(It is said that…, per)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. 当我在城里漫步时,我看到保持原样的街道,沿路都有垫脚石。(as it is, with…)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. 在节日那天,孩子们可以捉弄那些拒绝给他们糖果的邻居。(play tricks on)

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

短文翻译 (满分5分)

随着经济和科学的发展,广告已成为我们日常生活中的重要组成部分,广告通常用词汇和图片来说服人们去购买某种产品或服务,或者相信某一观点。

广告主要有两种形式,商业广告是一种人们为了推销某种产品或服务而花钱做的广告;另一种是公益广告,往往免费投放,其目的是就健康、安全或者其他影响到公共利益的问题对人们进行教育。

每当谈到广告时,我们要运用自己的智慧,而不要成为其奴隶。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

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