相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 高中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
20102011年广东省梅州市高一下期末考试英语试题
一、完型填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Nine 1700­year­old brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China’s Xinjiang. Experts say that they can   1   valuable clues for the research of exchanges(交换;交流) between the central Chinese government at that time and    ___2   Western Regions.

It is the    3   time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China's main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region(自治区).

    4    from Beijing,Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were  ___5___ between the middle and late third century and fourth century.

The tombs were unearthed during the   6   of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county,740 km from Xinjiang's capital Urumqi and part of the   7   Qiuci State. Qiuci State,which   8   between the second century BC and 860 AD,was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.

The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political,economic and cultural   9    between the Central Plains government and states in the west,and on the cultural     10   of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.

Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22, ___11    bodies of more than 30 people,some ancient   12   and more than 60 pottery(陶器)jars. It is thought there are another three tombs to be    13   .

The people buried in the tombs were    14   either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents(居民)in the    ___15   .

 

1.

A.

tell

B.

provide

C.

show

D.

represent

2.

A.

nearby

B.

middle

C.

faraway

D.

few

3.

A.

second

B.

last

C.

first

D.

near

4.

A.

Scientists

B.

People

C.

Officials

D.

Archaeologists

5.

A.

built

B.

found

C.

buried

D.

studied

6.

A.

construction

B.

destruction

C.

digging

D.

repair

7.

A.

ancient

B.

big

C.

far

D.

near

8.

A.

appeared

B.

disappeared

C.

lies

D.

existed

9.

A.

exchanges

B.

businesses

C.

development

D.

studies

10.

A.

model

B.

atmosphere

C.

influence

D.

change

11.

A.

finding

B.

destroying

C.

studying

D.

protecting

12.

A.

paper

B.

silk

C.

pearls

D.

coins

13.

A.

moved

B.

dug

C.

studied

D.

picked

14.

A.

surely

B.

probably

C.

certainly

D.

nearly

15.

A.

west

B.

country

C.

region

D.

tomb

 

二、填空题
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

In 1945, there was a young boy of 14 in a concentration camp. He was tall, thin but had a bright smile. Every day, ___1.___ young girl came by on the other side of the fence. She noticed the boy and asked him ___2.___ he spoke Polish, and he said yes. She said that he looked hungry, and he said he was. She then reached in her pocket and gave him her apple. He thanked her and she went on ___3.___ way. The next day, she came by again, ___4.___(bring) with her another apple ___5.___ she gave him. Each day, she walked by the outside of the fence, hoping to see him, and when she did, she ___6.___ (happy) handed him an apple in exchange ___7.___ conversation.

   One day, he told her not to come by anymore. He told her he ___8.___ (ship) to another concentration camp. As he walked away with tears ___9.___ (stream) down his face, he wondered if he’d ever see her again. She was the only kind soul he’d seen across the fence.

   ___10.___ (late) he got out of the camp and immigrated to America. After several years, a coincident happened.

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
3. 难度:中等

The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.

During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings had appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.

In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics.

Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.

Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.

1. We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. No stamps were printed in the first two White Olympics        

B. The first stamps marking the opening came out for the 3rd White Olympics

C. The 3rd White Olympics was in the USA

D. The 3rd White Olympics were held in 1932

2. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _____.

A. after the year 1936                 B. after the 3rd White Olympics

C. before the 3rd White Olympics        D. before the year 1932

3. The Winter Olympics is held once _______.

A. every two years                B. every three years

C. every four years               D. every five years

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

D. Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games

5. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?

A. Basketball.          B. Table tennis.   C. Football.   D. Skating.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

 Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes---khaki pants and sports shirt---to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”

More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States. The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday). This became known as “dress-down Friday” of “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.

Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”

1. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict,” because _______.

A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt

B. he couldn’t stand a clean appearance

C. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time

D. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes

2. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because _______.

A. they make him feel at ease when working

B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes

C. he looks handsome in casual clothes

D. he no longer works for any company

3.According to this passage, which of the following statements is false?

A. Many employees don’t like a conservative dress code.

B. Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.

C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.

D. All the employers in the U. S. are for casual office wear.

4.According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?

A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.

B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.

C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.

D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.

5. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned in the passage except _______.

A. saving employees’ money

B. making employees more attractive

C. improving employees’ motivation

D. making employees happier

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.

Make friendship a priority. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the grass in your garden uncut or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can’t get together, use the phone to keep in touch.

Open up to close friends. Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密). Don’t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems,but offer advice only when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’ self-esteem (自尊)when they are shaken by a job loss, or other such events.

Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies,singing in a choir,and joining in a bowling league.

Don’t wait for a friend to ask a favor. When a friend has the flu,offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their after­school activities.

Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage,friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.

Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms,or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.

Enroll in an adult­education course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.

1. People with close friends have a ________ ability to fight disease than people who are alone.

A.less            B.greater        C.poorer          D.little

2. According to the passage,you’d better offer advice to your friends ________.

A.at any moment                    B.only when they are happy

C.only when they want it             D.only when you are glad

3. How many things have been mentioned that we must pay attention to in the passage to have friends?

   A. 3              B. 4              C. 6             D. 7

4.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You should have different friends for the same activities.

B. You should wait for a friend to ask a favor.

C. You should avoid talking with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores.

D. You should never take a friendship for granted.

5.The underlined word “enroll” in the last paragraph means________.

A.give         B.join           C.get             D.catch

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum (论坛) asking what “PK” meant.

   “My family has been watching the ‘Super Girl’ singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.

   To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.

   In the case of the “Super Girl” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition ranking (排名).

   Like this father, Chinese teachers at high schools have also been finding their students’ compositions using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A high school teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.

   “My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition.

   “GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” refers to Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.

   Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.

   If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, referring to an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog, referring to an ugly looking male) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!

1. By writing the article, the writer tries to ________.

  A. explain some Internet language      B. suggest common Internet language

  C. laugh at the Beijing father          D. draw our attention to Internet language

2.What does the writer think about the term “PK”?

  A. Fathers can’t possibly know it.       B. The daughter should understand it.

  C. Online game players may know it.    D. “Super Girl” shouldn’t have used it.

3. The examples of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons ________.

  A. are used not only online            B. can be understood very well

  C. are welcomed by all the people       D. cause trouble to our mother tongue

4.The underlined word “jargons” probably means  ________.

  A. expressions     B. phrases      C. letters      D. spellings

5. What would be the best title for the passage?

  A. A puzzled father                 B. Do you speak Internet jargons?

  C. Keep away from Internet jargons    D. Kong Long or Qing Wa?

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

下面是一篇关于BBC 广播电台中BBC Kids Pre-school这个栏目下的一些具体小节目的介绍,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

首先请阅读下列应用文:

BBC Kids Pre-school

      Pre-School programs air Monday - Friday from 6:00 a.m to 12 p.m ET

A. Theodore Tugboat

   Theodore Tugboat is a cheery tugboat (拖船) featured in this award-winning animated maritime series (海洋动画系列). Living in the magical Big Harbor, Theodore (the friendliest tugboat in the world) works for the Great Ocean and Salvage Company fleet with his friends.

 

B. Postman Pat

  Everyone’s favorite postman, Postman Pat and his faithful companion, Jess the Cat, are back in a completely new series packed full of humor, excitement and adventure. These all new adventures see the nation's favorite postman doing much more than just delivering post! From snowboarding to managing a pop band and even making his very own Hollywood movie, Pat is a 21st century hero indeed!

 

C. Pingu

  Pingu is a charming young penguin (企鹅) who spends his time playing with friends and family—always up to playing tricks and getting himself into funny situations in his own sub-zero world.

 

D. Tweenies

  Tweenies is an entertaining and informative (给予知识的) pre-school series in which the characters experience all the joys and challenges of three to five year olds. Through songs, rhymes, games, stories, puzzles and creative play, the Tweenies encourage young children to wonder, explore, enjoy and develop a range of life skills that will promote confidence (增强自信心) before they start school.

 

E. Fimbles

  This U.K. pre-school hit follows three curious creatures as they start a never-ending path of discovery, exploration and entertainment. Revolving around (以……为中心) three special creatures living in a magical valley, Fimbles is full of the surprise, wonder and stimulation (刺激) that children experience when discovering new things. Each new "find" is a drive for play, invention and storytelling within the program.

 

F. Teletubbies

  The four colorful Teletubbies play in Teletubbyland. They take part in fun, infant-pleasing activities such as rolling on the ground, laughing, running about, and watching real children on the televisions on their bellies. This children's program, starring Tinky Winky, Dipsy, Laa-Laa and Po is now watched by young children in 113 countries and is translated into 45 languages.

 

请阅读下面五个小孩的相关信息,然后为他们选择适合个人口味的少儿栏目。

1.Mike, aged four, is a naughty (淘气的) boy, which is known to all. But sometimes he will also keep silent, especially when it’s time for Laa-Laa and Po because he has considered the two characters as his idols (偶像).

2. Joseph is only five years old but he has known a lot about Antarctic (南极). His father is a scientist who has been to Antarctic for several times. Each time he returns, his father will tell Joseph something there. So he is very interested in a special seabird there.

3. Anna, aged four, dreams of becoming a hero, because of which she likes any kind of hero. But as for heroes, she has her own standards, that is, humorousness and adventurousness.

4. Ian, aged 4, likes ocean life very much and dreams of travelling around the world by boat. Therefore, any life connected with ocean or boats will always attract him a lot.

5.Susan, aged 5, likes reading stories, singing songs and reading poems. In her class, she is known as a star in every way. In her daily life, she likes any program that can help her develop some skills.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

 

1.Unlike traditional park, t________ parks often want to teach visitors something.

2.As you ________ (接近) the school the first building you see is the teaching building.

3.When in conferences, he often leaves for v________ reasons.

4. Here I would r__________ our school’s Students Union to give you a warm welcome.

5. Could you e_________ the child to make him happy for an hour, while I make dinner?

6. To my a_________, he did the difficult job well.

7. After a long s_______, he gained control of the business.

8.Our foreign trade has e_________ greatly in recent years, increasing from 1,000 billion dollars to 2,500 billion dollars a year.

9. I was _______(资助)by my parents when I was studying at collage.

10. We have been told to show ______(尊敬)for our elders.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

句型转换(共20空,每空0.5分,合计10分)

1.I learned about the truth when Jack returned.

  ______ when Jack returned ______ I ______ the truth.

2.It seems that they are talking about something important over there.

  They seem _____ _____ _____ about something important over there.

3. Wherever you go,, I will always be with you.

  _____ _____ _____ you go, I will always be with you.

4. I am familiar with your parents.

  Your parents _____ _____ _____ to me.

5. It is possible that they will find the solution all by themselves.

  They _____ _____ _____ _____ the solution all by themselves.

6. I don’t want to help you. It’s not because I dislike you. It’s because I am really busy.

  I don’t want to help you. _____ _____ I dislike you, _____ _____ I am really busy.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
10. 难度:中等

以下是曾宪梓先生的基本信息:

曾宪梓,1934年出生于广东梅县,幼年丧父,与勤劳善良的母亲相依为命,靠新中国的奖学金以优异成绩读完大学。1961年毕业于中山大学生物系。1963年,往泰国定居。1968年,移居香港。以后与夫人黄丽群女士一道,艰苦创业,创立了享誉世界的“金利来”名牌,享有“领带大王”之美誉。

[写作内容] 根据以上信息写一篇人物介绍

[写作要求]只能用5个句子表达全部内容

[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯

参考词汇:金利来:Goldlion   领带大王:the king of ties

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.