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20102011年浙江台州中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

——What do you think of Yuan Longping?      

——____ man of ____ great achievement.

A. The; /       B. / ; /        C. A; the         D. A; /

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

The global financial crisis, ______ started in the USA in 2008, affects almost every country, especially some developed countries.

A. what         B. it           C. which        D. that  

 

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3. 难度:简单

In his spare time, he often listens to music and watches films to _______ himself.

A. encourage      B. direct      C. educate      D. entertain 

 

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4. 难度:简单

—— Oh, what a pity! I ______ to bring the photos I wanted to show you. I shouldn’t have left them at home.

   —— Maybe next time.

A. forget        B. forgot       C. had forgotten      D. have forgotten

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _______has made him a great scientist today.

A. that         B. when         C. which          D. why

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

The most serious problem we are facing now is how to ______ all the pollution.

A. get rid of      B. get on with     C. get through with     D. get down to

 

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7. 难度:简单

We shouldn't complain about being poor; many families are even ______.

A. badly off      B. worse off      C. well off           D. better off

 

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8. 难度:简单

. ——I wonder where Peter is. He said he’d be here for lunch.

——Don’t worry! He _____ be caught in the rush hour.

A. will         B. should       C. can        D. may

 

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9. 难度:简单

Try to be more careful next time. Carelessness only________ mistakes.

A. leads to       B. results from      C. runs into     D. comes across

 

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10. 难度:简单

——My family usually go hiking for vacation. I like hiking, but I want to try something different this year.    

—— ____________

A. Let’s go!         B. Cheer up!     

C. Like what?        D. Take care!

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

The film “Inception” is rather difficult to understand. _____ the director tries to show in the film is unknown to the general watchers.

   A. That         B. What           C. Whether      D. Where

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

The mayor says that the new hospital ____________by the end of 2011.                        

A. has been completed                   B. has completed

C. will have been completed               D. will have completed

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

On the rescue scene of the copper mine in Chile, the crowd cheered _________ a miner was safely brought to the surface.

A. from time to time     B. any time      C. at a time     D. every time

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

When a man is successful, he is ____ to feel content with himself and stop fighting.

A. likely       B. probable       C. possible     D. perhaps

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

Tom went off to the EXPO Garden with his friends, ______an exciting day of discovering the unique culture of each nation.

A. expected       B. expecting    C. to expect   D. expects

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

Dr. Green, as well as his wife and children, ______ visit Beijing this winter.

A. was going to       B. were going to      C. is going to     D. are going to 

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

The manager told me with great ______ that he couldn’t offer me the job.

A. regret       B. sadness     C. kindness      D. patience

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Mary felt quite ______ from the outside world, because she couldn’t get access to the Internet and couldn’t receive any e-mail.

A. cut down        B. cut in           C. cut out         D. cut off

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

I am determined to get a seat for the concert ________ it means standing in a queue all night.

A. now that       B. even if        C. as if       D. so that

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

——Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? 

——Thank you. _________.

A. If you like              B. Of course you can   

C. It couldn’t be better       D. It’s up to you.

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

The annual marathon in my town usually took place in summer. My job was to   21    behind the runners in an ambulance   22     any of them needed medical attention. The driver and I were in an air-conditioned ambulance behind nearly one hundred athletes    23    to hear the sharp crack of the starting gun.

“We’re supposed to stay behind the   24    runner, so take it slowly ,” I said to the driver , Doug , as we began to creep forward .

“Let’s just hope all the runners are fast!” he laughed.

As they began to pace themselves, the front runners started to   25    . It was then that my   26   were drawn to the woman in blue silk running shorts and a baggy white T-shirt.

“Doug, look!”

We knew we were already watching our “last runner”. Her feet were turned in, but her left knee was turned out. Her legs were so crippled and bent that it seemed impossible for her to be able to walk , let alone run a marathon .

Doug and I watched in   27    as she slowly moved forward. We didn’t say a thing. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her to gain some distance. Then we’d slowly move forward a little bit more.

Finally, she was the  28    runner left in sight. Tears streamed down my face as I sat on the edge of my seat and watched with amazement and even respect as she    29        forward with strong determination through the last miles.

When the    30    line came into sight, rubbishes lay everywhere and the cheering crowds had already gone home.    31   , a man waited proudly there. He was   32   one end of a ribbon (带子) tied to a post.   33   slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the ribbon fluttering behind her.

I do not know this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my life –a part I often depend on. For her, it wasn’t about   34    the other runners or winning a competition, it was about finishing what she had set out to do, no matter    35   . When I think things are too difficult or too time-consuming, I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.

1.

A.interview          B.watch          C.follow         D.fall

2.

A.when               B.since          C.because        D.in case

3.

A.searching          B.sitting        C.wishing        D.waiting

4.

A.slow               B.last           C.wounded        D.helpless

5.

A.run                B.miss           C.disappear      D.lose

6. 

A.attention          B.mind           C.eyes           D.sight

7. 

A.happiness          B.silence        C.disappointment D.hope

8. 

A.single             B.only           C.last           D.careful

9. 

A.pushed             B.fought         C.pulled         D.jumped

10.

 A.close             B.end            C.match          D.finish

11.

  A.Yet              B.But            C.Thus           D.Therefore

12.

 A.catching          B.handing        C.holding        D.bringing

13.

 A.He                B.She            C.I              D.They

14.

  A.winning          B.competing      C.beating        D.fighting

15.

A.what               B.where          C.when           D.why

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

When we think about giving help to developing countries, we often think about giving money so that these countries can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs of the people we are trying to help. However, it's far from enough. Ladies and gentlemen, we've got to come up with some better ideas to help them.

I was very surprised, then, when I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers for children in developing countries. A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer and he planed to produce a lot and sell them to the children in developing countries at a low price after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop will be covered in rubber so that it is very strong and won't be damaged easily. The idea is that these computers will help the children's education as they will be able to surf the Internet. By improving children's education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term.

Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK, and probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste created by throwing away these old phones is very bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to recycle them. In this way we will be able to achieve two important goals at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to 'kill two birds with one stone’, and that is always a good thing.

1.

 It's an excellent idea to recycle old mobile phones because         .

A. it reduces waste and can help others

B. it prevents waste and can earn lots of money

C. it can send the waste produced by developed countries to other countries

D. it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users

2.

 The author gives the example of Mr. Negroponte’s cheap computers         .

A. to show what high technology can bring us

B. to show the kindness of people in the developed countries

C. to show how to find business opportunities in developing countries

D. to give an example of how to help developing countries

3.

Where does this passage probably come from?         .

A. A newspaper.              B. A magazine.  

C. A lecture.                 D. An advertisement.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:简单

I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard a young voice. “Mom, come here! There’s this lady near my size!” The mother rushed to her son; then she turned to me to apologize. I smiled and told her, “It’s okay.” Then talked to the boy, “Hi, I’m Darry Kramer. How are you?” He studied me from head to toe, and asked, “Are you a little mommy?” “Yes, I have a son,” I answered. “Why are you so little?” he asked. “It’s the way I was born,” I said. “Some people are little. Some are tall. I’m just not going to grow any bigger.” After I answered his other questions, I shook the boy’s hand and left.

My life as a little person is filled with stories like that. I enjoy talking to children and explaining why I look different from their parents.

It takes only one glance to see my uniqueness. I stand three feet nine inches tall. I was born an achondroplasia dwarf (侏儒). Despite this, I did all the things other kids did when I was growing up.

I didn’t realize how short I was until I started school. Some kids joked on me, calling me names. Then I knew. I began to hate the first day of school each year. New students would always stare at me as I struggled to climb the school bus stairs.

But I learned to smile and accept the fact that I was going to be noticed my whole life. I decided to make my uniqueness an advantage rather than a disadvantage. What I lacked in height, I made up for in personality.

I’m 47 now, and the stares have not diminished as I’ve grown older. People are amazed when they see me driving. I try to keep a good attitude. When people are rude, I remind myself, “Look what else I have – a great family, nice friends.”

It’s the children’s questions that make my life special. I enjoy answering their questions. My hope is that I will encourage them to accept their peers (a person of the same age, class, position, etc.), whatever size and shape they come in, and treat them with respect.

1.

Why did the mother apologize to the author?

A. Because the boy ran into the author.

B. Because the boy laughed at the author.

C. Because they boy said the author was fatter than him.

D. Because the mother thought the boy’s words had hurt the author.

2.

When did the author realize that she was too short?

A. When she grew up.

B. When she was 47 years old.  

C. When she began to go to school.

D. When she met the boy in the supermarket.

3.

Which of the following word can best replace the underlined word “diminished”?

A. doubted        B. increased        C. decreased        D. improved

4.

.How does the author feel about people’s stares now?

A. Angry       B. Calm      C. Painful     D. Discouraged

 

详细信息
24. 难度:简单

By 2050

Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050.

TV channels will have disappeared. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers, and books will come to us by computer.

Cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Space planes will take people halfway around the world in 2 hours. Today, the United States Space Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just 2 hours.

Robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots—they don’t ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.

Medical technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there is equipment that connects directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear again.

Scientist will have discovered how to control genes(基因). Scientists have already produced clones(克隆) of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people, and decide how they look, how they behave and how clever they are. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they?

1.

According to the passage, the following can be realized today EXCEPT __________.

A. reading newspapers on a computer 

B. making a space shuttle go into space and land on Earth again

C. creating cloned animals

D. choosing TV programs freely from a “menu”

2.

We can learn from the passage that some big companies prefer robots to human workers, because human workers __________.

   A. can work 24 hours a day               B. often ask for more pay

   C. are not clever enough                 D. are often late for work

3.

From Paragraph 5 we can infer that __________.

   A. there will be no blind and deaf people by 2050

   B. few diseases will attack people by 2050

   C. equipment is connected directly to the brain to help people hear today

   D. medical technology will be more effective by 2050

4.

What is the author’s attitude towards the cloning technology?

   A. The author does not support the use of cloning technology.

   B. The author thinks human cloning is impossible.

   C. The author does not really support the idea of human cloning.

   D. The author is quite excited about human cloning.

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
25. 难度:简单

要想成为最有吸引力的人,要注意生活中一些简单的细节。阅读下面六个有关如何成为最有吸引力的人的方法的描写,选出符合题中五个标题的选项,并在答题卡上将相应的选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项多余选项。

_____1 Ask lots of questions

_____ 2. Great posture

_____ 3. Stay busy

_____ 4. Show your pearly whites ( or just smile)

_____5. Be interested in other persons

A.  Don’t talk about yourself … remove attention from yourself. If you are interested in other persons, it will be helpful. And if you want to talk about yourself, you'll find that putting the other person first actually opens him up to return the favor and ask you questions. See how fun this is?

B.  In other words, be humble. If you are a know-it-all (even if you really do know it all!), it really pushes people away. Rather, asking lots and lots of questions makes people feel like you care, you can be trusted, and you are... humble.

C.  Walk like you know where you're going, and do so with good posture. Walk like you'll run over anyone who even attempts to hassle you. If you walk like this, you'll be spotted from a mile away.

D.  Smile more, no matter how ugly your teeth are. I'm not kidding about this one. It's not all about the teeth. If you are smiling genuinely, you can draw everyone for 100 meters around to you.

E.  Perhaps you have seen someone who perhaps could be quite ugly but they have great posture and so suddenly they are really attractive? It's true. Your posture says a lot about you -- it says whether you have confidence, or simply if you really care. Talking physically, it is one of the most important physical characteristics you need !

F.  Do you really know the power of this? We're told to stay busy to break away from  depression and feelings of anxiety. But did you know you should also stay busy to be really attractive? It's true. Always have something to do. Have you ever seen someone just sitting around, doing nothing? How unattractive. Always be busy with something, even if for some reason you have to make something up.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
26. 难度:简单

 

1. It is worthwhile taking the trouble to help to keep babies clean, healthy and f_____ from sickness.

2 In the past few years, Mr. Collins has e_______ his small business into a big company.

3. Thanks to a sense of h______, she is very popular with her new classmates.

4. It rained; t________ the football match was put off.

5. Drivers are warned to slow down when a_______ the crossroads.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
27. 难度:简单

下面短文中有8处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面加上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

          2. 只允许修改8处,多者(从第9处起)不计分。

例如:

It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily                                         the

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                          

 I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 p.m.

am

in Friday evening.

My uncle will n ever forget what was happened to him yesterday. He was invited to a inn and drank a lot of beer with his old friends. Finally, he got drunk. He insisted driving home after the meal, though his friends try to persuade him not to. A few minutes later, he was winding his ways on the street. And his car ran into a tall tree. Lucky, he was still alive. The police came to the scene, and he was taken to the hospital. Naturally, they had to stay in hospital for some days. Worse still, his driving license was taken away. How he regrets which he has done!

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
28. 难度:简单

  写信的方式通常有两种:用笔和用电子邮件写信。两种方式各有特点。请你按照以下要点写一篇英语短文:

  1. 用笔写信:传递真情,邮票传播文化艺术;
  2. 用电子邮件写信:快捷、节省邮资;
  3. 我喜欢的方式及理由。

注意:词数100-120,文章开头已给出(不计入总词数)。

There are basically two ways to write a letter.

 

 

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