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2014届甘肃省高二上学期期中考试英语卷(解析版)
一、书面表达
详细信息
1. 难度:中等
二、单项填空
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

If you make   most of every minute in class day after day, there will be    switch in grades.

A./; /

B.the; a

C./; a

D.the; /

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

The United Kingdom of Great Britain ______ three main parts England, Scotland and Wales. 

A.is made of

B.makes up

C.is consisted of

D.consists of

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

_ _ busy schoolwork, the children also have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time.

A.Rather than

B.Owing to

C.Except for

D.Apart from

 

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5. 难度:中等

In my opinion, the most famous      to tourists in the city is the wooden tower.

A.attraction   

B.impression

C.instruction

D.expression

 

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6. 难度:中等

He is _____ careless a student that he often _____ some letters while writing.

A.such; leaves on

B.so; leaves off

C.so; leaves out

D.such; leaves out

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities      space.

A.in search of

B.in place of

C.for lack of

D.for fear of

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

He found them _____ at a table ____ chess.

A.sat; to play

B.sitting; to play

C.seated; playing

D.seat; playing

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

The police ________ Tom of stealing and the accused was afraid to meet the accuser.

A.accused

B.charged

C.robbed

D.informed

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

For a moment nothing happened. Then      all shouting together.

A.voices had come

B.came voices

C.voices would come

D.did voices come

 

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11. 难度:中等

 It _____ to chat online all day long. You’d better do something else.

A.makes no sense

B.makes no difference

C.makes sense

D.makes difference

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

All the settlers nearby demanded that the night club       away as soon as possible.

A.remove

B.was removed

C.shall be removed

D.be removed

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Do remember to be ________. We must avoid any possible risks when doing this dangerous chemical experiment—burns, poisonous gases or cuts from broken tubes.

A.cautious

B.thoughtful

C.considerate

D.curious

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

He always brings me a pretty gift      he comes to visit me.

A.by the time

B.every time when

C.every time

D.at times

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that      for their son's bad performance at school.

A.are to blame  

B.is to the blamed

C.are to be blamed

D.is to blame

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

.----Look at the dark clouds outside. please take the umbrella with you.

---                

A.thanks. Take it easy.

B.OK, just in case

C.well, it just depends

D.go ahead

 

三、完型填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother   36  me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning,  ___37___,I felt like getting up early.

I stood by my window overlooking the ___38___, having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something ___39___ in life.

As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and go off, I ___40___ an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its ___41___ and a basket rags and bottles on its back-carriage. He ___42___ from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already ___43___ washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.

Several thoughts ___44___my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) ___45___ T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern ___46___would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed___47___ with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, ___48___ at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then ___49___ elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.

There was a noticeable touch of___50___ in the way he seemed to be doing things— ___51___the windscreen (挡风玻璃), then standing back to admire it; scrubbing (擦净) the wheels and ___52___, standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.

It was a ___53___ to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a ___54___if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt ___55__ of myself. Young as I am—just sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.

1.

A.forces

B.allows

C.causes

D.forbids

 

2.

A.otherwise

B.therefore

C.however

D.besides

 

3.

A.parking lot

B.bus stop

C.school

D.market

 

4.

A.interesting

B.surprising

C.awful

D.useful

 

5.

A.noticed

B.recognized

C.called

D.assisted

 

6.

A.back

B.handle

C.wheel

D.seat

 

7.

A.searched

B.left

C.moved

D.wandered

 

8.

A.stopped

B.started

C.intended

D.finished

 

9.

A.crossed

B.slipped

C.disturbed

D.inspired

 

10.

A.attractive

B.shiny

C.simple

D.expensive

 

11.

A.repairmen

B.businessmen

C.drivers

D.cyclists

 

12.

A.busy

B.content

C.careful

D.bored

 

13.

A.waving

B.looking

C.laughing

D.pointing

 

14.

A.about

B.for

C.with

D.like

 

15.

A.worry

B.respect

C.sympathy

D.pride

 

16.

A.cleaning

B.fixing

C.replacing

D.covering

 

17.

A.still

B.yet

C.again

D.soon

 

18.

A.lesson

B.subject

C.skill

D.fact

 

19.

A.business

B.living

C.success

D.right

 

20.

A.tired

B.doubtful

C.fearful

D.ashamed

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Somali pirates(海盗) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly l, 200 Miles off the Somali coast, the farthest-off-shore attack to date, an officer said Tuesday.

Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡逻)by warships off the Somali shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normal operation area for the international force, said a spokesman.

The spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirate activity in the area”.

“Once they start attacking that far out, you’re not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia,” said an officer, Roger Middleton. “Once you’re that far out, it's just the Indian Ocean, and it means you’re looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia, from Asia to South Africa. ”

“This is the farthest robbing to date. They are now operating near the Maldives and India,” said another officer.

The three ships--the MV Prantalay 11, 12, and l 4—had 77 members on board in total. All of them are Thai, the spokesman said. Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors.

Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes. of catching more dollar payments. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships, the success rate(率)has gone down, though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year.

1.The pirate attack reported in the text happened __________.

A.far out in the Indian Ocean

B.in the normal patrol area

C.near the Somali, coast

D.in the south of Africa

2.According to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems?

A.More goods on board are lost.

B.Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now.

C.The number of attacks has stayed the same these years.

D.Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast.

3.Which is true about the warship patrols according to the text?

A.The patrols are of little effect.

B.The patrols are more difficult.

C.More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia.

D.The patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.

4.How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?

A.228.

B.77.

C.383.

D.305.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Coolest Hotels in the World

Artau Aragon Towers

The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this

hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You'll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.

Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way

up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite.

For more information, visit the website: http://Hwww.ariautowers.com

The Ice Hotel

Every winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the lee Hotel is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You'll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.

Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one. For more information, visit the website: http:Hwww.icehotel.com

Propeller Island

Propeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You'll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.

Prices: starting at just $91 a night, and an additional (另外) person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website: http://www.propeller-island.com

For information about other cool hotels In the world, visit the website: http://www.bahamabeachclub.com

1.What it special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?

A.You can sleep in the tree house.

B.You can choose any of the towers.

C.It is designed for big families.

D.Every room has a walkway.

2.For more persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least

A $111           B. $182           C. $600    D. $636

3.Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea?

A.http://www.icehotel.com

B.http://www.ariantowers.com

C.http://www.propeller-island.com

D.htlp://www.bahamabeachclub.com

4.Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?

A.Propeller Bland City Lodge.

B.Arian Amazon Towers.

C.The Ice Hotel.

D.Bahama Beach Club.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio(影棚)to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our "act" would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.

We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path. Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in "snow". Two more fans were turned on, and a "strong wind" blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.

The next scene was a complete contrast (对比). The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures in front taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen (幕). An actor and actress stood of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the water’s edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!

Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film "stars"!

1.Who is the author?

A.A cameraman.

B.A film director.

C.A crowd-scene actor.

D.A workman for scene setting.

2.What made the author feel cold?

A.The heavy snowfall.

B.The man-made scene.

C.The low temperature.

D.The film being shown.

3.What would happen in the "three minutes" mentioned in the last paragraph?

A.A new scene would be filmed.

B.More stars would act in the film.

C.The author would leave the studio.

D.The next scene would be prepared.

 

五、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress

Everybody gets stressed time to time.  71    Some ways of dealing with stress 一like screaming or hitting someone一don't solve (解决) much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives.    72    They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

(2) Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself.     73   

(3) Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and  friends, it's time to get down to business.        74    Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.

(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.

These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster.      75    

A.Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.

B.Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.

C.Different people feel stress in different ways

D.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.

E. You need to figure out what the problem is.

F. And don't forget about your friends.

G. Then, find a way to calm down。

71    72     73     74      75    

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

Rose wanted a job. She went to many offices and she didn’t like any of them. One day she saw a board in an office read: “This office needs a typist whom can type 200 words a minute.” Rose was exciting. When Rose went to the manager’s office, the man was writing something. Rose knocked at the door and the manager raised her head. “Do you need a typist?” asked Rose. “Yes!” he said. Rose clapped her hand. She couldn’t help saying, “OK! How much will you pay for me every month?” The manager thought for a while and said, “I will pay you 77 dollars for first three months. Then I will pay you 30 dollars every month.” Rose smiled and answer, “Great! I will come and work here three months late.” The manager was speechless.

 

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