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2014届内蒙古巴市高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等
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2. 难度:中等

----Have you seen____pen﹖I left it here this morning.

-----Is it____black one﹖I think I saw it somewhere.

A.a;the         B.the;the        C.the;a         D.a;a

 

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3. 难度:中等

When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, ______ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”

A.read             B.reads             C.to read           D.reading

 

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4. 难度:中等

-----How much will I pay for a night?

------Prices___________from room to room.

A.vary             B.arrange           C.divide            D.range

 

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5. 难度:中等

Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ____________ nothing about the argument.

A.says              B.said              C.to say            D.saying

 

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6. 难度:中等

The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation..

A.to eat not                             B.eating not

C.not to eat                             D.not eating

 

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7. 难度:中等

Weather _________, we’ll go shopping.

A.permits           B.permitted         C.having permitted    D.permitting

 

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8. 难度:中等

__________that no one enjoys__________________.

A.He seems; to be looked down on

B.He is seemed; being looked down upon

C.It seems; to be looked down upon

D.It seems; being looked down upon

 

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9. 难度:中等

—What’s the matter with you?

—______ the window , my finger was cut unexpectedly.

A.Cleaning                              B.To clean

C.While cleaning                         D.While I was cleaning

 

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10. 难度:中等

-------Each of the students,working hard at his other lessons,______to go to university.

---So do I.

A.hope             B.hopes            C.hoping            D.hoped

 

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11. 难度:中等

There’s some doubt __________he’ll keep his promise.

A.whether          B.when             C.that              D.which

 

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12. 难度:中等

It’s not what we do once in a while _________ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.

A.which            B.that              C.how              D.when

 

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13. 难度:简单

David said that it was ____________ his strong interest in computers that he chose the course.

A.next to           B.far from           C.in all             D.due to

 

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14. 难度:困难

------I will not come here tomorrow.

--------___________to me, because I don’t care.

A.It does n’t make any difference

B.It makes much difference

C.It does n’t make no difference

D.It makes a difference

 

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15. 难度:中等

—Go for a picnic this weekend, ok?

— _______. I love getting close to nature.  

A.I don’t think so.

B.I believe not.

C.I couldn’t agree more

D.I am afraid not.

 

二、阅读理解
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16. 难度:中等

Cheating happens a lot in our city. It can be hard to know who is really in   1  and who is trying to take advantage of other people's    2  .

Recently, I was finishing my work at home    3  the dog barked letting me know that   4  was at the gate. I rushed to see who it was and there I saw a   5  weak woman in her late fifties. I said to her, "May I ask you what you   6 ?" She   7  , "Hello, my name is Mary. My husband and I live in the slum nearby. We earn our living   8  working at construction sites. A few days ago my   9  tripped on the stairs while

  10  a heavy load. He is   11  hurt and hasn't been able to  12 for the past five days, so we have no food. Now he is at home in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor!"

"Oh!" I said. "Please  13  here." I went into the room. I felt really bad about her  14  but--- Was she telling me the   15  or trying to cheat me out of my money?

Finally, I   16 to help her. But first I said a simple prayer, "Dear Lord, you know  17  I earn my pennies, so please make sure that my hard earned money helps those who  18 need it. Amen." I went out with a fifty note and

  19 it to her. The moment she got the money she broke down in tears. She took my hand and said, "May god bless you, my dear! Thank you so much!"

I was so   20 , and turned back to my work smiling.

1.                A.need          B.case           C.use  D.Control

 

2.A. braveness      B. kindness      C. interest         D envy

3.                A.since          B.until           C.when D.after

 

4.                A.somebody      B.anybody        C.everybody D.nobody

 

5.                A.popular        B.proud          C.poor D.busy

 

6.                A.want           B.notice          C.enjoy D.recognise

 

7.                A.refused        B.expressed       C.showed   D.replied

 

8.                A.by             B.to             C.in   D.for

 

9.                A.son            B.father          C.brother   D.husband

 

10.               A.gathering       B.dropping       C.carrying   D.choosing

 

11.               A.hardly         B.badly          C.probably  D.actually

 

12.               A.work          B.drive          C.remove   D.operate

 

13.               A.stop           B.rest           C.come D.wait

 

14.               A.solution        B.situation        C.action D.position

 

15.               A.hope          B.news          C.truth D.result

 

16.               A.decided        B.agreed         C.tried D.expected

 

17.               A.when          B.whether        C.how  D.what

 

18.               A.only           B.naturally        C.really D.formally

 

19.               A.handed        B.put            C.reminded  D.ordered

 

20.               A.worried        B.moved         C.tired  D.frightened

 

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Life affects friendships. As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live, the things around us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected.

When we were children we had best friends. No matter what happened we were still friends. We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we get older, memories fade, faces blur, and even friends' names from childhood are forgotten.

Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you can't control others. If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice. All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them. Then you wish them well when they leave.

You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a memory and the sting(痛苦) will be gone. Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older. They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Sometimes when they go it will hurt, but you will be okay with it. It's the way life works, after all.

1.What can we learn about friendship, according to the text?

A.Friendship can not be easily affected by one's family.

B.Friends are always around us and will never go away.

C.Friends in childhood are the best no matter what happens.

D.Friends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us.

2.What should we do with friends who are no longer friendly according to the  text?

A.Do our best to control them and make them listen to us.

B.Forget them and make new friends who have a lot in common with us.

C.Find the reason why our friendship has changed.

D.Care about them and do the best for them when we are together.

3.The text mainly tell us _________.

A.how to face the changes in friendship

B.how to deal with unfriendly people

C.that childhood friendship is valuable

D.how to share happiness with friends

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.

The honey guide does not does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂).The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bee’s nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.    

Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.

1.Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?

A.It's small in size.                         B.It's hidden in trees.

C.It's covered with wax.                    D.It's hard to recognize.

2.What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to?   

A.A bee.            B.A bird.            C.A honey seeker.    D.A beekeeper.

3.The honey guide is special in the way_         ·  

A.it gets its food                          B.it goes to church

C.it sings in the forest                      D.it reaches into bees' nests

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A.Wild Bees                             B.Wax and Honey

C.Beekeeping in Africa                     D.Honey-Lover's Helper

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kinds of things they do.

The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face.

One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrugfor an answer.

Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.

1.This passage gives us some advice on_______.

A.how to make friends

B.what kind of person you can make friends with

C.how to start a conversation

D.the importance of smile

2.Most people like to make friends with those________.

A.who are sad every day

B.who share the same interest

C.who are fond of talking

D.who say bad things to them

3.According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to one_______.

A.who is always smiling

B.who seems to be friendly

C.who praises them

D.who points out their shortcomings

 

三、信息匹配
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题2分,共10分)

Daughter:Dad. You love me, don’t you?

Father:Of course, I do.  1.

Daughter:Well, I saw this great offer for a free phone here in the newspaper, and …

Father:2.

Daughter:Well, the phone is free … after the$50 I pay is returned to me.

Father:Ah, so that’s the catch.  3.

Daughter:Dad. All my friends have one.

Father:Ah, I don’t know.  4.

Daughter:But the monthly charge for this service is only$29.99, with 1,000 free weekday minutes nationwide, and unlimited weekend minutes.

Father:I don’t know.

Daughter:Please Dad. With the new phone you won’t have to worry about me while I’m driving the new car.

Father:5.

Daughter:The new car you’ll need to buy so I can use the phone.

A.Ah… what’s on your mind?

B.New car? What new car?

C.Free? Nothing’s ever free.

D.What did you do to the new car?

E. And why on earth do you need a phone?

F. They always charge a lot for the service.

G. But what is the term of the service agreement?

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.Male or ____________,it doesn’t matter ,because these styles work for everyone.

2.Their prices are low c__________ to those in other shops.

3.It’s i________________ to read people’s private letters without permission. (违法的)

4.He prefers q_____________ to quality when food is concerned.(数量)

5.The d _______we have collected are not enough to be convincing.(数据)

6.This survey shows that more than 40% of c_______________usually choose goods with a beautiful package. (消费者)

7.What is the a______________ rainfall for August in your country?

8.Both of China Telecom and Apple have to e___________the market situation in China to see how large the market demand would be.(评估)

9.The __________ (核能的) industry generates most of the country’s electrical power.

10.This heating system has an ______________ temperature control.(自动的)

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Jane sat in the sofa and picked up the remote (遥控器)and turned the TV. It is 6 o'clock and the news was on three channels. However, she didn't want to see the news, what was usually about accidents and murders. There was too many bad news on the TV. Emily found the talk show to watch. It was Ellen, who was a comedian(喜剧演员), and she told of good jokes and sometimes gave expensive gift to her fans. This show was a rerun, because Ellen's "live" show was usual on at 4 o'clock. But that didn't matter for Emily, because all he wanted to do was relax.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

1. 据报道,在过去的十年间,北极圈内的平均气温比以前升高了2-3摄氏度。

2. 要求各国减少温室气体排放,拯救地球。

3. 2010年新年刚开始,极度寒冷的天气袭击了亚洲、欧洲和北美洲。恶劣的天气正是全球变暖的后果。

就以上素材号召同学们行动起来积极应对地球变暖

注意:1. 开头结尾已给出;2。词数:100词左右;3. 可适当增加细节。

Dear fellow students,

It is reported that the average temperature within the Arctic Circle has risen by 2-3 degrees Celsius in the past ten years.                            

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