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福建省业水平合格性考试(会考)英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

— What do you think of The Wandering Earth?

— It’s really ________ wonderful movie.

A.a B.an C.the D.\

 

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2. 难度:简单

Reading a large number of books ________ make us wiser.

A.should B.can C.need D.must

 

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3. 难度:简单

— What are you doing now, Li Ming?

— I ________ an article about China’s Change - 4 spacecraft.

A.was reading B.read C.am reading D.will read

 

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4. 难度:简单

Bob works so hard at his lessons that he ________ wastes time playing computer games.

A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never

 

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5. 难度:中等

It’s a pity that Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) ________ fire on April 16, 2019.

A.set B.made C.caught D.put

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.

A.why B.what C.that D.if

 

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7. 难度:中等

We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire.

A.who B.whose C.when D.why

 

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8. 难度:中等

— Let’s go swimming this afternoon, shall we?

— Good idea. Nothing is more ________ than swimming in such a hot day.

A.friendly B.enjoyable C.hopeful D.difficult

 

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9. 难度:简单

It’s good manners to follow the local ________ when travelling home and abroad.

A.plans B.skills C.roads D.rules

 

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10. 难度:中等

— It’s reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.

— ________

A.Good news. B.All right. C.So what? D.How come?

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

    Yao Ming is China’s most famous basketball player. He may have retired from the _______, but he continued to _______ young people with his hard work once more, this time _______ the classroom instead. This 38-year-old man first _______ Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2011 and graduated on July 8, 2018.

Yao Was born in a family of basketball player, _______ his father and mother insisted that Yao should get _______ education after his basketball career (职业). Yao’s first day at _______ was a big mess (麻烦,混乱), with hundreds of students _______ outside his classroom asking for _______ and signatures (签名). While many students lived in the university, Yao couldn’t — there was no bed to ________ the 2.26-metre-tall man.

In his commencement(毕业典礼) speech, Yao said, “If not for that promise to my father and mother, I might have ________ several times, especially since ________ had to take math. But over time, I came to believe that learning itself is more ________ than the result.” Yao also told his fellow graduates to think about what society needs ________ planning their next steps in life. Besides his role in the ________ management, Yao is also a wild Animal Aid ambassador as well as a member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

1.A.army B.sport C.factory D.office

2.A.encourage B.interest C.require D.order

3.A.to B.above C.in D.along

4.A.entered B.reached C.knew D.visited

5.A.for B.or C.so D.but

6.A.longer B.wider C.higher D.poorer

7.A.cinema B.station C.airport D.college

8.A.singing B.waiting C.reading D.dancing

9.A.postcards B.paintings C.photos D.presents

10.A.fit B.cover C.protect D.accept

11.A.looked up B.given up C.grown up D.broken up

12.A.I B.you C.she D.he

13.A.funny B.reasonable C.popular D.important

14.A.after B.while C.because D.although

15.A.volleyball B.football C.basketball D.baseball

 

三、阅读选择
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

 

Roses are looked on as the king of the flowers. They own everything that a beautiful flower needs to have. People can send roses as gifts to their loved ones. A red rose shows love. A white rose is a symbol of peace and well-wishes, and yellow stands for friendship and so on.

The passion flower(西番莲) looks like an Indian bird’s feather. These flowers grow on vines (), which makes them climb over the walls of one’s place. This flower has around 500 families, out of which around 60 species can be used to produce food.

Sunflowers are bright yellow and have a dark shade at the center. They are grown to get oil and seeds from the flower. The sunflowers stand for cheerfulness, love and happiness. America is the birthplace for the sunflowers , and then they were brought to Russia and other parts of the world.

Bleeding hearts (荷包牡丹) appear similar to the heart shape. They are mostly red or dark pink in color. This flower has got its name after its shape. It is found in Korea, Japan, northern China and some parts of Siberia. These beautiful flowers are used to show love.

 

 

 

1.White roses are a symbol of peace and well-wishes.

A.正确 B.错误

2.Around 500 species of the passion flower can be used to produce food.

A.正确 B.错误

3.People grow sunflowers to get oil and seeds.

A.正确 B.错误

4.The bleeding heart has go its name after its colour.

A.正确 B.错误

5.Both red roses and bleeding hearts can be used to show love.

A.正确 B.错误

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

    In the desert, there is very little rain and it is very hot in the day and so cold at night. If you walk or drive through the desert, it might be wise to know what you should do in order to survive in the desert.

Drink a little water every hour. But how can you get water in the desert? If you find a small piece of land where the earth is wet, dig inside to look for water. Another method of getting water is to cover a green plant with a plastic bag. As it breathes, the water vapor (水蒸气) will collect inside the bag. Little by little, you can collect enough water to drink.

Plan to travel at night and sleep during the day, if you find you have to survive in the desert for a period of time. If you can find something that makes you cool in the desert, use it as a shelter (遮蔽物) to protect you from the strong sunlight.

Wear clothing in light color. It may seem like you’ll be cooler if you wear that kind of clothes, which actually helps your body to become cool and helps protect you from being sunburnt.

Prepare to signal planes passing overhead if you are caught in the desert. During the day keep a smoky fire burning and at night, a bright, clean burning one. In this way, you are more likely to be saved.

1.What’s the weather like in the desert in the day?

A.Cool. B.Cold. C.Hot. D.Warm.

2.How many ways are mentioned to get water in Para. 2?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

3.What is the suitable colour of clothing to wear in the desert?

A.Light. B.Dark. C.Blue. D.Green.

4.Where is the passage probably taken from?

A.A travel guide. B.A storybook.

C.A weather report. D.An advertisement.

5.What is the best title of the passage?

A.Clothing to Wear in the Desert B.Ways to Get Water in the Desert

C.Advice on Living in the Desert D.Suggestions for Surviving in the Desert

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

    I’m racing on the 1,500-metre track (跑道) with my friend, Mary. I’m tired and my throat is giving me much pain. I want to stop but a voice repeating in my head keeps me running: “No one knows what the result will be. Everything is still possible.” Today, I have to fight with myself.

Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I had never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy.

At the beginning, I climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat upon the ground , completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.

She said, “Get up and go on!”

Almost shouting, and with tears in my eyes, I replied, “No, I don’t want to do this. It’s too tiring and I am thirsty. I don’t like it. I want to go back home now.”

Patiently she explained, “Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you don’t try, your dreams will never come true. However hard the task is, we must finish it. You will never know how beautiful the scenery looks unless you reach the top of the mountain.”

Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I made it; I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the glorious view.

Today I’m on the racing track. I’m going to keep running because I know its always worthwhile (值得做的) to finish.

And in the end I managed it; I got through the finish line. Although it was really difficult and I did not win, I did make it. As former Indian President A. P. J. Abdul Kalam (1931-2015) said, “Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined (命定的) place — that is, the unique you.”

1.What event is the author taking part in?

A.Jumping. B.Running.

C.Boxing. D.Climbing.

2.What does the underlined word “glorious” in Para. 7 probably mean?

A.Sweet. B.Simple.

C.Beautiful. D.Strange.

3.Who encouraged the author to reach the top of the mountain?

A.Abdul Kalam. B.Mary.

C.Her teacher. D.Her mother.

4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The author won the race in the end.

B.The author got through the finish line in the end.

C.The author climbed the mountain with her parents.

D.The author disliked the splendid view on the top of the mountain.

5.What can we learn from this passage?

A.No pains, no gains. B.A small act makes a difference.

C.Hard work is the key to success. D.To reach our aims, never give up.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

根据下列句子的意思及所给汉语提示,在横线上写出各单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)

1.Lei Feng is a __________ (伟大的) soldier who set a good example to all of us.

2.We ought to protect the earth because it is also the home to millions of __________ (动物).

3.We should __________ (种植) more trees to make the environment better.

4.Drivers must drive __________ (慢慢地) when they are passing by a school.

5.Mr. Smith often tells __________ (他的) son not to depend on anybody but himself.

6.David is such a kind man that he is always ready to __________ (帮助) people in trouble.

7.In China, many families would like to have a __________ (第二个) child because of the two-child policy.

8.Let’s search for more information about HUAWEI Mate X __________ (……) the Internet.

9.There will be an art exhibition on Chinese paper- cutting in Beijing __________ (下一个的) month,

10.It is necessary for us to form the habit of never putting off anything __________ (今天) till tomorrow.

 

五、提纲类作文
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

假定你是李华,你们学校计划本周星期六组织学生到红山农场参加劳动。请你根据以下信息,给你校的交换生Peter写封邮件邀请他参加。

活动内容

种菜、浇花、锄草。

活动对Peter的意义

1.亲近自然、体验快乐;

2.提高汉语口语水平;

3.结交朋友;

 

 

注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3.词数:100词左右(不包括开头、结尾部分);

4.参考词汇:锄草get rid of weeds;体验快乐experience pleasure

Dear Peter,

I’m writing to invite you to take part in an activity organized by our school.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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