词语运用。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5
根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示,写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。
1.Basketball (发明) by a Canadian doctor, Jatnes Naismith.
2.Some students (抱怨) that they have too much homework.
3.What made you so (生气)?
4. Look! The sick man is very tired, but he is still _(练习走) without any help.
5. By the time I arrived there, the film had (开始)for about five minutes.
任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成下列试题。
Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. Japan is one of them. One of the most serious earthquakes in world history took place in Japan in 1923. The shock and fires caused by it destroyed much of Tokyo and Yokohama and left more than 7000 dead. Other countries do not have many. For examples, there are few earthquakes in Britain, France, Germany.
There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always. The earth rocks. Houses fall down. Railway lines are broken. Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake. People think earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山), but this is not always true. The centers of some are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is rocking and great waves are caused there. These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it. They are strong enough to break down houses and other buildings; sometimes they break more buildings than earthquake itself.
What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with concrete(水泥) walls is perhaps the best. A steel frame(框架) will make it even stronger. The frame holds the different parts together and the walls do not easily fall. There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel(钢材) does not burn. This kind of building is the safest. Today modern concrete and steel apartment buildings are commonly seen in cities of Japan.
1.Why do we say that an earthquake is terrible?
_____________________________________________________________
2.What kind of building is the safest for us to live in against earthquakes?
_____________________________________________________________
3.Which country has the largest number of earthquakes, Britain, Japan, or France?
_________________________________________________________________
4.判断正误:正确的在括号里写T,错误写F。
( ) The text mainly tells us how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens.
5.Put the underlined sentences into Chinese
目前,许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
要点:
不重视课外阅读的原因 |
1. 作业太多 2. 没有读书习惯 3. 时间花在电脑或网络上 |
课外阅读的好处 |
1. 更多地了解世界 2. 学会如何思考 3. 生活更加丰富多彩 |
对学校或同学的建议 |
……(至少一点) |
注意:1. 词数: 80个左右(开头已给出的内容不记入总词数);
2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐字翻译;
3. 条理清楚、语句连贯;
4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.
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阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。
How to beat sadness
We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.
2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.
3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.
4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.
5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.
Title: How to beat sadness
Opinions |
● It is OK to feel down, 76. ▲ and unhappy. ● It is possible to make sadness a small 77. ▲ of life. |
Simple 78. ▲ to cheer you up |
● Stand up straight so that your 79. ▲ can flow freely. |
● 80. ▲ at others because it can bring you and others a good mood. |
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● Listen to your 81. ▲ music because it works the best. |
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● 82. ▲ pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise. |
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● Takea walk and you can clear your 83. ▲ of sad things. |
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Suggestions |
● Try to make these simple ways a 84. ▲ . ● Go to see a 85. ▲ when you are in a deep depression. |
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话,使其意思完整。
Simon: Hello, Daniel. The weekend is coming. 71. ▲
Daniel: Yes, I’d love to. 72. ▲
Simon: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.
Daniel: That’s really a wonderful place to visit. 73. ▲
Simon: We can see fine works of art there.
Danile: That sounds great. 74. ▲
Simon: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.
Daniel: All right. 75. ▲
Simon: Shall we meet at my home at 8 a.m. tomorrow?
Daniel: OK. See you tomorrow.
Simon: See you.
A: Would you like to go on a trip with me? B: Who will go with us? C: How can we go there? D: When and where shall we meet? E: Then what can we do there? F: But where shall we go? G: Is it a long way to get there? |
1.昨天由于大雨工人们不得不呆在家里。
Yesterday the workers had to stay at home ▲ the heavy rain.
2. 妈妈,别为我担心!我会照顾好自己的。
Mum, don’t ▲ me! I can look after myself well now.
3. 琼在我们当中最心灵手巧了,但她从来不炫耀自己。
Joan is the most practical of us, but she never ▲ .
4.当你遇到危险的时候你应该镇定。
You should ▲ when you are in danger.
5. 还有什么需要我帮忙的吗?
Is there ▲ that I can do for you?