Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease (血液病). The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease.
“I first smoked a cigarette when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong,” said Zhang.
According to the 2008 China Tobacco Control report (中国烟草控制报告), 130 million young people who are under 18 years old have tried smoking. Fifteen million of them are addicted (上瘾的).
The report came out on May 31, World No-Smoking Day. (83)It also found that nearly 68% of teenage smokers smoked their first cigarette before the age of 13. Those living in big cities started even earlier.
“Some tobacco companies try to make cigarettes cool and attractive. It’s just to make money,” said Yang Gonghuan, a doctor. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year 1 million people die from smoking-related (与吸烟有关的) diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers.
根据短文内容将下列句子补充完整。
1. Zhang Li’s disease was caused by ______________________________
2. Doctors think that non-smokers will live ___________________ longer than those who began smoking as a teenager.
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3.______________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容回答问题。
4.Why did Zhang Li smoke at first? ___________________________________________
5.If someone smokes too much, what diseases can he develop?
_______________________________________________________________________
从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(注意有些词要用适当的形式),方框中有两个多余的词。
forget, little, remember, lot, enjoy, so, good |
A rich man began to learn painting when he was sixty years old, and he 76 _______ it very much. He painted and painted. After twenty years, there were 77_______ of pictures in his workroom, and he thought they were very good.
One day, the old man was seriously ill in bed, but he didn’t 78_______ his pictures. He said to his grandson, Alan, “I want to give my pictures to a school, 79_______ the students will remember me. But which school do you think is the 80_______, my child?”
“Well,” said the little boy. “You’d better give them to a school for the blind!”
根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. -- Where would you like to go on vacation? -- I’d like to go somewhere __________ (relax).
2. More and more foreign __________ (visit) are interested in Beijing.
3.-- What ____________ (happen) to Jim last night? -- He fell down and hurt his leg.
4.The children were ___________ (happy) because they didn’t get Christmas presents.
5.--_________ you ever _________ (speak) to a foreigner before?
-- No, I haven’t.
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在空缺处写出各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。
1.According to an ___________ (古代的) Chinese legend, tea was invented by accident.
2. The more careful you are, the ___________(少) mistakes you’ll make.
3. She said that ______ (加入) the English club was the best way to improve your English.
4.I was ____________ (被邀请) to Sally’s birthday party. It’s at her house on Saturday.
5.She knew the _________ (重要性) of working hard and not just to do what she enjoyed.
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips (手指尖) will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (泄露) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof (屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.
1. It is important to _____________________.
A.know the ways to escape a fire |
B.put out a fire in a burning house |
C.jump out of a burning house |
D.keep the door closed |
2.62. It is possible to escape through the windows _______________________.
A.if you are strong enough |
B.if there are some bushes on the ground |
C.if you live on a lower floor |
D.if you have a long rope |
3.63. Which of the following ways of escaping is NOT right?
A.You can escape through stairways. |
B.Use a lift to come down at once. |
C.Escape through the windows which open onto a roof. |
D.You can choose fire escapes. |
4. Keep your head low at the window so that _________ if the building is on fire.
A.you can get fresh air |
B.you can call for help |
C.you can easily jump off |
D.you can be seen first |
5.The best title for the passage is _____________.
A.Escaping through the Windows |
B.Save Yourself from A Burning House |
C.Knowledge on Fire |
D.Waiting for Help |
Have you ever heard of the group Westlife? Maybe you have, but I’m sure many of you don’t know very much about it.
Westlife is an Irish boy band group, which was made up of 6 boys in the beginning and called IOU. The group quickly became popular with young people thanks to their song Swear It Again, which was at the top of the UK charts (排行榜) in April 1999.
Chinese fans got their first chance to see Westlife on March 6th, 2006 in Beijing. Although the four-member group has been singing pop for seven years, the young boys have all since grown up and their songs are still very popular. When they performed in Beijing, Westlife released (发行) their new album Face to Face in China. Face to Face has been at the top of the British charts for a long time. The album’s most popular song You Raise Me Up mixes traditional Irish music with pop music.
Although hip-hop is quite popular among the young, Westlife has no plans to change. They said, “Hip-hop is for the young, but pop can be enjoyed by moms who are busy cooking meals and raising the kids.
1.Westlife is from _________.
A.America |
B.China |
C.Ireland |
D.Germany |
2.The number of people in the group __________ between 1999 and 2006.
A.went from 6 to 4 |
B.went from 4 to 6 |
C.went from 5 to 4 |
D.didn’t change |
3.What happened on March 6th, 2006?
A.Chinese fans fell in love with Westlife. |
B.Chinese fans were first introduced to Westlife. |
C.Chinese fans first heard Westlife’s songs. |
D.Chinese fans could see Westlife in Beijing. |
4. Which of the following is Not true about Westlife’s new album Face to Face?
A.Swear It Again is one of the songs in the album. |
B.You Raise Me Up mixes traditional Irish music with pop music. |
C.The new album came out in 2006. |
D.Face to Face was popular in Britain. |
5.What style of music does Westlife make?
A.Hip-hop music |
B.Pop music |
C.Rock music |
D.Classical music |