As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog.” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day.” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.
The rose is regarded as symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
1. “Every dog has its day.” means “________”.
A. Everybody in the world is lucky.
B. Each person lives his own way of life.
C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.
D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
2.What can we know from the passage?
A. Words show differences in culture.
B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.
C. Western people think cats to be good friends.
D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
3.Which statement is right according to passage?
A. People think the rose means love, peace, luck and friendship.
B. The words about plants and animals are used both in positive and negative ways in different cultures.
C. In China, people use the dog to describe negative actions.
D. In eastern culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.
4.What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Negative or Positive
B. Different Countries Have Different Culture
C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English
D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese
Sichuan Restaurant Type: Chinese food Hours: Mon~ Fri (7:30 am to 10:30 pm) Sat~ Sun (7:30 am to 12:30 pm) Services: Eat—in About Us: We have all kinds of Chinese food and are famous for our hot Sichuan dishes. Dinner starts from $55 per person. Tel: 555 0980 |
Italian Pizza Restaurant Type: Italian food Hours: Tue ~ Sun (12 noon to 11 pm) Mon (closed) Services: Take—away, Home delivery(送餐) About Us: Cheapest and best food in town. Pizza for four people $7.50 and up Tel: 555 7887 |
1. If you want to buy breakfast on your way to school in the morning , where should you go?
A. Before 7:30 am in Italian Pizza Restaurant.
B. Before 7:30 am in Sichuan Restaurant
C. After 7:30 am in Italian Pizza Restaurant.
D. After 7:30 am in Sichuan Restaurant.
2.You and your friend want to go out to a restaurant for dinner. It is Monday evening and you have a total of $ 50 to spend. Where will you go?
A. Sichuan Restaurant. B. Italian Pizza Restaurant.
C. Neither of them. D. Both of them.
3.Which of the following is true about Italian Pizza Restaurant?
A. It has good but expensive food.
B. It is open earlier than the other restaurant.
C. It is the restaurant that allows take—away.
D. It is a great place for people to get together.
请阅读下面短文,掌握其意思,然后从方框中所给方的词中选出最恰当的10个,用适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
healthy, what, because, ourselves, speech, teach, to, find, isn’t, scientist, that, so |
In America, science is a very important class. In middle school we were __1._ how to solve problems by thinking like a ___2.__. We had to think of a question, guess an answer, and ___3.__ a way to test our guess. There were lots of experiments and other activities. I remember studying how science can explain things like light and electricity.
Our English class is very different from___4.__ in China, more like Chinese class I think! We read lots of books and talked about them, ___5._ we could understand what we read better. We learned how to know what information is important when we read and what ___6._ so important. In my class we all gave six ___7._ to the class during the year. We had to talk in front of the class for six __8.ten minutes!
We also have health classes. In this class, we learned about our bodies and how to take care of ___9.__ by doing things like eating healthy foods, and not doing ___10.__ things like smoking or drugs (毒品). We cooked a little bit, but I was not very good at it!
The students in Shanghai No. 3 Girls’ High School have a flower-arrangement lesson every week. The course is the 41 of its kind among middle schools in Shanghai.It’s a new start. It helps the students to enjoy the 42 of flowers better. That’s 43 the course has become very popular among the students.
The teachers of the course are all 44 trained. They are good at this art and work hard at passing on the skill 45 students. So far, many students in the school 46 a lot of prizes in this field. In order to further 47 the students’ skill, the teachers usually play 48 while students are arranging flowers. Students 49 the music, and then they can 50 more good ideas for flower-arrangement.
Besides, the teachers 51 teach the students other skills at the same time, for example, they ask the students 52 compositions about flowers. In this way, students not only get art education but also improve 53 writing skills.
Several months ago, some foreigners visited the school. When they saw common flowers become more 54 meaningful, they got amazed and interested. They made 55 and would play them for their own students after they returned home.
1.A.first B.second C.third D.last
2.A.color B.beauty C.smell D.shape
3.A.how B.when C.why D.what
4.A.clearly B.special C.polite D.specially
5.A.with B.for C.on D.to
6.A.win B.won C.have won D.had won
7.A.drop B.decide C.develop D.open
8.A.computer B.games C.jokes D. music
9.A.are angry with B. are exciting with C.are afraid of D.are pleased with
10.A.come up with B.run out of C.hold on to D.make a list
11.A.almost B.never C.hardly D.always
12.A.write B.writing C.to write D.wrote
13.A.their B.your C.our D.theirs
14.A.ugly B.lively C.lonely D.friendly
15.A.plans B.notes C.videos D.gifts
I used to love this film when I was young, but I_____ it that way any more.
A. don’t feel B. didn’t feel C. haven’t felt D. hadn’t felt
--- What a day! It’s raining again, I’m afraid we can’t fly a kite.
---- Don’t worry, it won’t _____long.
A. live B. last C. wait D. go