阅读短文
What are the limits(极限) of human body? The BBC’s Focus magazine has some answers.
How cold can you stand?
Normal body temperature is around 37℃. At 35℃ you’re unable to write your name. Even walking is very difficult. At 33℃ you may find it difficult to think, understand and form(形成) opinions properly. By the time you have cooled to 20℃, your heart would have stopped beating.
Limit: 0℃. Ice would form in your tissues(纤维组织), killing all the cells.
How spicy can you eat?
There is capsaicin(辣椒素) in many foods. The more capsaicin, the hotter the dishes are. If you’re healthy enough, you can survive(存活) eating a teaspoon of pure capsaicin. But you would find it impossible to eat anything else for a few hours.
Limit: 5g capsaicin.
How fast can you run?
The fastest man in the world is Asafa Powell. The runner finished the 100m in 9. 74 seconds in 2007. This gives an average(平均的) speed of 36. 96km/h.
Top runners are at their fastest around 80 metres, so a runner’s greatest speed may reach 43.06km/h.
Limit: 43.06km/h.
How loud is too loud?
The loudest sound you can hear is 168 dB(分贝). Sound louder than that may do harm to your ears. The loudest sound ever recorded was the eruption of Krakatoa(卡拉卡托火山爆发) in 1883. It was 180 dB, 160km away.
Limit: 168 dB
根据短文内容,回答问题
1.At what temperature will your cells die?
________________________________
2. What will happen if you eat a teaspoon of pure capsaicin?
________________________________
3. How fast can a runner run at most?
________________________________
4. What sound can be heard by your ears?
________________________________
5. Where can you read such an article?
________________________________
补全对话
Doctor: _____________1____________________?
Jill: This morning I had a pain(疼痛) in my head.
Doctor: ______________2___________________?
Jill: I’m feeling even worse.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature. It’s cold. Nothing much.
Jill: Really? But I don’t feel any better now.
Doctor: ____________3______________________?
Jill: No. I didn’t feel like eating anything.
Doctor: Well, _________4__________. And have a good rest and drink more water.
Jill: OK. I’ll take it three times a day. Thanks a lot.
Doctor: ___________5_______________.
翻译句子
1.你不在时他们表现很不好。
They _________________ when you were not here.
2.我认为垃圾食品不仅仅有害健康。
I think _________________ bad for our health.
3.今天早上我撞上了我的班主任。
I _________________ my head teacher this morning.
4.最后妈妈说服我去上学。
In the end, my mother _________________ go to school.
5.暑假过后,我增重很多。
I’ve _______________ after the summer holiday.
单词拼写
从方框中选择合适的词填空
advertise cook diet run disadvantage |
1. How often do you go __________?
2. My father does all the __________ at home.
3. His poor eyesight was a __________ to him.
4. We should __________ for someone to look after the garden.
5. Remember a well balanced __________ is good for our health.
单词拼写
根据汉语意思,写出单词
1.How many ________ (糖) do you want in your coffee?
2.Could I have the ________ (食谱), please?
3. The coffee in his hand is a ________ (典型的) Italian café.
4. I have an ________ (疼痛) in my stomach.
5. It’s a difficult task to ________ (教育) children.
阅读理解
Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.
Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy.
If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.
1.What does the underlined word “overweight” mean?
A.聪明的 |
B.懒惰的 |
C.超重的 |
D.痴呆的 |
2. Fangfang becomes overweight, because _____.
A.she is an American girl |
B.she has a balanced diet |
C.she likes eating snacks |
D.she likes vegetables soup |
3. What kind of food is good for your health?
A.Fast food. |
B.Snacks. |
C.Fried food. |
D.Vegetables and fruit. |
4. If students do as the experts say, they will ______.
A.become fatter and fatter |
B.become more and more beautiful |
C.have enough energy to study |
D.be healthier and more tired |
5. Which of the following is True?
A.Eating snacks is good for your health. |
B.Fangfang doesn’t like Beijng roast duck. |
C.Fangfang comes from America. |
D.Students shouldn’t eat too much fried food. |