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短文填空. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。 Moder...

短文填空.

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

Modern industry is developing faster and faster, and many fields, rivers and mountains have been (1) p         . We all need a healthy environment, so it’s (2) n          for us to think about it. When shopping we should take our own cloth bags (3) i          of using plastic bags. If it isn’t too hot, don’t turn on air conditioning because it wastes energy. Sort the waste before (4) t          it away. If you can, you can make a (4) d          to the environment.

 

 polluted  necessary  instead  throwing  difference 【解析】  考察pollute的被动语态。根据上下文,联系首字母及主语和谓语动词的关系,可知前面田野、河流和山脉是谓语动词的动作对象。故填polluted。  细节题。联系上下文可知题意,为因此我们有必要考虑这些问题了。联系首字可知填necessary。  考察副词instead。联系上下文可知句意为,当我们购物时,我们应该带着自己的布包,而不是用塑料袋。联系首字母可知填instead。  考察短语throw away、扔掉。结合上下文可知题意为,在我们扔掉废物之前,先把他们分类。动词短语作介词宾语,动词要变成动名词形式,故填throwing。  考察difference。联系上文可知题意为,如果能做到,你就能让环境变得不一样。根据前面冠词,可知填名词difference。
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补全对话.

完成下面对话,每空一句。

Reporter=R;Jeff=J

R: Hi! I’m from China Daily. I want to write a report about the environment. (1)_______________?

J: Yes, of course.

R: (2)______________________________________?

J: I think the environment is getting worse and worse.

R: (3)______________________________________?

J: We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle reusable things.

R: Yes, I agree. (4)___________________________?

J: I have joined the “Greener China” and planted many trees.

R: Good. I think everyone should do something to protect the environment.

J: Yes, then the environment will get better and better.

R: Thank you.

J: (5) _____________________________________.

 

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词汇

从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式完成句子。(每词只能选用一次)

cloth, reuse, pollute, waste, different, care, produce, bottle, plastic, environment

1. These ________ from the factory sell very well. 

2. My mother bought some ________ to make me a dress.

3. You must be ________ when cooking with the oven.

4. Keeping away from white __________ can make our country cleaner and more beautiful. 

5. Have you ever collected waste paper or _________ for recycling?

6. Nowadays ____________ problem has been common in international society. 

7. Mum says it is ________ to throw away old newspapers.

8. Free ___________ bags haven’t been provided in supermarkets since June 1, 2008.

9. More and more people begin to use ________ bags in order to save our world.

 

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阅读理解

Thursday, April 24th

We got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morning. This is our first trip to China. All the different smells attract our attention to the local food. We are going to try something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is not expensive but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to the Great Wall in the north.  

Sunday, April 27th

We visited the famous Slender West Lake (瘦西湖) which was crowded with visitors from all over the world, and bought a lot of toys for our friends outside the gate of the park. Everything is so colourful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will do the famous foot massage (按摩) and then leave for the Great Wall. We will take the night train north, stay in Beijing for two days, and then catch a bus to the Great Wall.

Wednesday, April 30th

Our trip to the Great Wall was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. People in the village love the quiet life. They are the kindest people I had ever met. They always smile and say “Hello”. Ralph and I can speak only a few words in Chinese, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.

1.From the passage we can see that the writer had a ____ stay in Yangzhou.

A.four-day

B.five-day

C.six-day

D.seven-day

2.The writer didn’t ____ in Yangzhou.

A.taste delicious food

B.visit places of interest

C.do foot massage

D.climb mountains

3.The writer left Beijing for the Great Wall _______.

A.by train

B.by car

C.by bus

D.on foot

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The writer left Yangzhou for Beijing by train at night.

B.It took them a long time to get to the Great Wall from Beijing.

C.People in the village live a quiet but happy life.

D.The writer was travelling alone but happily.

5.What is the best title for the passage?

A.My First Visit to Yangzhou

B.My Travelling in China

C.Delicious Food and Beautiful Places

D.A Trip to the Great Wall

 

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阅读理解

It is said that people born on different dates have different characteristics.

For example, people who were born between March 21 and April 20 are likely to be active and strong. They like power and enjoy adventures.

People who were born between April 21 and May 21 are likely to learn more slowly, but they can remember what they learn well. They love children and usually have many friends.

People who were born between May 22 and June 21 are bright and humorous. They like to talk and enjoy wearing fine clothes.

People who were born between June 22 and July 22 think deeply. They would rather hide their feelings than express them.

People who were born between July 23 and August 22 are interested in many subjects and it is interesting to hear them talk.

People who were born between August 23 and September 22 are said to be calm and thoughtful. They like to read and often become successful scientists.

If you have free time, you can read about star signs to see if your characteristics match your birth date.

1.People who were born between March 21 and April 20 are ____.

A.patient

B.modest (谦虚的)

C.energetic

D.kind

2.People who were born between May 22 and June 21 like to ____.

A.wear fine clothes

B.take care of others

C.travel around the world

D.buy their friends nice gifts

3.People who were born between June 22 and July 22 are not good at ____.

A.singing and dancing

B.earning money

C.doing with difficulties

D.expressing their feelings

4.People who were born ____ often become successful scientists.

A.between April 21 and May 21

B.between July 23 and August 22

C.between August 23 and September 22

D.between June 23 and July 22

5.The passage mainly talks about ____.

A.birth dates

B.abilities

C.star signs

D.birth dates and characteristics

 

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阅读理解

High in the mountains, and deep in the forest, lives a lake with many plants and animals in and around her. The plants and animals have enough food and clean water to keep them healthy. The wind carries pure air, and the rain comes down clear and clean.

But recently, Lucy Lake and her friends haven’t been feeling very well. All the plants and animals get together to talk about the problem. “Why are we sick?” “What can we do?” ask all of them. No one has any answers.

Just then two hikers appear. The animals tell them about their problems. “Can you help us?” they ask. “Yes,” one hiker says. “I think it’s because of acid rain.”

“Acid rain comes from chemicals(化学物质) in the air. The pollution comes from factories, cars and trucks.”

“So, although I don’t want to, I help the pollution travel through the air!” says the wind. “And I carry it to the land!” cries the rain. 

“If you can help us think of some solutions(解决方法), we will send a message to tell people how to clean up our environment,” one hiker says. 

With the help of the plants and animals, the two hikers make a list of ideas for saving Lucy Lake and her friends.

Time passes, and the forest and lake begin to feel a little better.

The next time the hikers climb up the mountains to Lucy Lake, they smile at what they find. “We’re glad things have started to change,” one hiker says. “And we’re glad you helped us make a difference,” says the other.

1.The underlined word “pure” can be replaced by “____”.

A.polluted

B.clean

C.cold

D.cool

2.The two hikers are most probably ____.

A.scientists

B.teachers

C.doctors

D.reporters

3.____ have (has) nothing to do with the cause of acid rain.

A.The rain

B.Human beings

C.The wind

D.The plants and animals

4.The underlined word “you” refers to (指) ____. 

A.Lucy Lake

B.the plants and animals

C.one of the two hikers

D.the wind and the rain

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Acid rain is very harmful only to plants and animals.

B.Human activities are the main cause of acid rain.

C.Acid rain can make the living things in the environment get sick.

D.We should clean up our environment to protect us against acid rain.

 

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