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短文填空。(每空2分,共16分) 根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当...

短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)

根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Remember to be a good boy or a girl any time. It’s important to have good manners, especially in some public     1     . When you are waiting in line, don’t jump the queue. Be patient. Don’t stand too close to others in the line. Keep 20cm      2      if you can.

Follow the advice of the workers when your are having a visit on a place of interest. Do not climb on exhibitions. Make      3        it’s OK to take pictures before you hold up your camera. When you go to shows,     4      clean clothes. You should get to the show 15 minutes before it starts. During the shows, turn      5        your cell phone. Don’t eat during the show. Restaurants will be quite busy. Do not stay too long    6       you finish eating. Remember to        7     your rubbish away after the meal.

Good manners can make you a gentleman or a lovely lady.     8     you are, others will be pleased with you.

 

 places  away  sure  wear  off  when(after)  take  Wherever,(Whoever,Whatever) 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了在公众场合的礼貌问题,并重点就需要注意的一些问题进行了重要说明。阅读中注意作者条件句的使用。  结合句意:有礼貌很重要,尤其是在公共场合。由于没有限定是哪个场合,可知填place的复数形式places。  考察短语keep ……away离开多远。  结合语境,确信拍照没问题了,考察短语make sure确信;证实。  结合语境可知句意为:当你去演出,穿上干净的衣服。一般现在时态中第二人称后面动词元原形,故填wear。  考察短语turn off关掉。句意:演出中,关掉你的手机。故填off。  结合句意,你停留太久和你吃完后之间是时间关系,故填when或者after。  结合语境可知句意为,饭后记住带走你的垃圾,考察短语take away,带走某物。故填take。  结合下文被人会喜欢你。可知前文表示条件,故填Wherever,(Whoever,Whatever)。 考点:说明性短文中的词汇运用能力
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I often stay at home and do some reading.

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The cities like Yunnan, Xinjiang and Beijing.

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根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

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任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共6分)

阅读下文并回答问题。

People do not usually like floods but some farmers need floods when their fields are too dry.When there is a flood, the water carries mud and sand from the river bed to the field near the river. When the water goes away, the mud and sand become good soil.

People in many countries tell stories about a very big flood. The flood covered the world. Here is just one of those stories.

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D

Do you know what a castle is? A castle is a building special to Europe. Castles were built in the Middle Ages by king and other powerful people who live in. Castles were used by people to protect themselves from their enemies. They are big buildings made form stone and wood.

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Castles have walls around them. In the old days, soldiers would stand on the walls to guard the people in the castle. If enemies came they would shoot arrows(箭) and throw stones at them. Castles also had moats. A moat is a river around the wall that makes it difficult for enemies to get in. It could be either dry or filled with water.

Other people form younger countries love European castles. In the US there are rich people who have brought broken parts of castles to their country and rebuilt them. And some people build “replica” castles---modern copies of Castle.

You probably know the Disneyland Castle in California , US. But did you know it is based on a famous castle in Germany built by King Ludwig Ⅱof Bavaria?

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B.a soldier

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B.Facts about castles.

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C

“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.

After I graduated form college in 1932, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer(广播员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.

At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire(雇佣) a person without any experience and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no such jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I wanted this job, but I was refused again.

“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.

As I left his office, I felt so frustrated. “How can I become a sports announcer if I can’t get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.

While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to have a try. He was pleased with my performance, and he offered me a chance to work there.

On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if without the failure before.”

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A.Because he never graduated from college.

B.Because he didn’t work hard in college.

C.Because he didn’t have much experience.

D.Because he didn’t know about sports.

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a. The writer got a job as a sports announcer at a radio station.

b. The writer was refused when he wanted jobs in Chicago.

c. The writer graduated from college.

d. The writer went back to his hometown to look for a job.

A.cbda

B.cbad

C.bcda

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3. Which of the following is TRUE?

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C.The writer became uninterested in being a sports announcer.

D.The writer got a job as a sports announcer in Dixon at last.

4. According to the last paragraph, what did the writer’s mom want to tell him?

A.He shouldn’t be a sports announcer.

B.Disappointment leads to failure.

C.He should be proud of himself.

D.Everything will be OK if he keeps trying.

 

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