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Do you know anything about the moon? The...

Do you know anything about the moon? The moon is __1____than the earth(地球), but the sun is ___2___ bigger than the earth. The moon is __3__ from the earth. It’s 380 000 kilometres away. On the earth we see that the moon __4___like a cake. There is _  5____air on the moon, ___6___there is no living things there. The side of the moon towards(朝,向)the sun is very hot, while the other side is very __7____. People can jump__8__ on the moon than on the earth and walk more __9___there. It takes more than three days to get to the moon __10___spaceship(宇宙飞船).

1.

A.smaller

B.bigger

C.shorter

D.longer

 

2.

A.very

B.much

C.quite

D.longer

 

3.

A.near

B.middle

C.far

D.back

 

4.

A.looks

B.watches

C.sees

D.finds

 

5.

A.much

B.some

C.no

D.any

 

6.

A.but

B.again

C.then

D.so

 

7.

A.hot

B.cold

C.warm

D.light

 

8.

A.happy

B.higher

C.early

D.different

 

9.

A.easily

B.hard

C.late

D.early

 

10.

A.on

B.by

C.in

D.at

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 【解析】                                                                                试题分析: 1.通过but the sun is ___2___ bigger than the earth可知前一句的意思应该是“月球比地球小”应该用smaller。所以本题选A。 2.在四个选项中,只有much可以放在比较级之前,very和quite后面应该接形容词原形;longer是比较级,其后不能用bigger。所以本题选B。 3.通过It’s 380 000 kilometres away可知,前一句应该是“月球离地球很远”,故用far。所以本题选C。 4.四个选项中look“看起来”,watch“观看”,see“看见”和find“发现”,只有look符合题意。本句的意思是“在地球上月球看起来像个月饼。”所以本题选A。 5.根据常识我们知道,月球上是没有空气的,所以本题应该用no。所以本题选C。 6.根据上句可知,月球上因为没有空气,所以也就不可能有生命。这里存在一个因果关系,故应该用so。所以本题选D。 7.通过The side of the moon towards(朝,向)the sun is very hot, 可知“月球朝着太阳的一面很热”,而背对太阳的一面应该很冷。所以本题应选B。 8.根据than可知,本句应该是比较级,四个选项中只有higher是比较级。所以本题选B。 9.通过前句可知,在月球上跳跃很容易,以此可推,在月球上行走也是很容易的。所以本题选A。 10.“By+交通工具”表示“乘某种交通工具”的意思。如用其他介词,名词前应加冠词或代词等。 考点:本题考查说明文。
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