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短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正...

短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

he, build, run, easy, get, stand, visit, invent, say, science, France, which

The Eiffel Tower is one of European most famous buildings. It   1   in a park near the River Seine in Paris. It is 300 meters tall. It was designed and    2   by Alexandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for Paris Universal Exposition.

“Universal” here means “ of the whole world”, and “exposition” is a place where new    3   , new kinds of art and new kinds of the food are displayed.

Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower    4   , so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator. Unfortunately, the   5    government did not like the first design    6    Otis showed them, and they would not let him put the elevator in. In early 1889, the first visitor had to climb hundreds of stairs   7   to the top.

It’s interesting that Eiffel    8   lived in the tower where he had his own apartment. Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit, it was also for   9   use. Now, the tower gets much more    10   than another famous building-the Louvre(卢浮宫). 

 

 stands  built  inventions  easily  French  which  to get  himself  scientific  visitors 【解析】 试题分析:本题主要描述了埃菲尔铁塔的设计建造过程及后来的社会影响。  it指的是埃菲尔铁塔,结合语境可知挺立在赛纳河畔,描述客观性动作用一般现在时态,主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填stands,挺立。  结合语境可知句意为:它是由居斯塔夫埃菲尔建造的,故填build的被动语态built,建造。  联系下文new kinds of art and new kinds可知指的是新的事物,故填复数名词inventions,发明。  结合语境可知他希望人们能够容易的登上铁搭顶部,故填easy的副词形式easily,容易地。  埃菲尔铁搭在法国,故此处指的是法国政府,故填France的形容词形式French,法国的。  考察定语从句。先行词the first design为下文逻辑宾语,故引导词用which,指物。  结合语境可知是到达顶部,故填不定式to get,不定式表示具体的动作。  结合语境可知此处指的是埃菲尔自己,故填he的反身代词形式himself,她自己。  联系上文用来做展览的用途,可知也用作科学用途。故填science的形容词形式scientific,科学的。  结合语境可知这个铁塔得到了更多的参观者,故填复数名词visitors,参观者。 考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力
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Miss Snow: I was attacked (攻击) .

Police: Now, what do you remember about the    1   ?

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Miss Snow; Yes, I quickly returned to my office. At the door I was about to take out my    8  frommy purse when suddenly   9    from behind hit me on the head.

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B. It was not ugly to wear a brace.

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Peter wanted to know why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never     1   .

One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha,     2  ” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be   3   to come.” Bill answered. Peter then asked Bill to bring his violin. He said Bill and Martha sang well together. He said he was sure everyone    4  want Bill and Martha to sing for them. That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the  5   cake in the world. I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget     6  something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house!  agreed.

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1.A. give                B. giving               C. making

2.A. too                B. either              C. yet

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4.A. would               B. will                C. is

5.A. good               B. best                C. better

6.A. asking              B. asked                C. to ask

7.A. They               B. He                  C. Them

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9.A. as                  B. in                  C. for

10.A. invitation        B. invite              C. ask

 

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