The people below are all trying to choose which TV program to watch. After the description of these people, there is information about five TV programs A-E. Decide which program would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1-5 and then mark the correct letter (A-E) on your answer sheet.
1.Although Rob lives a quiet life in a small village, that doesn’t stop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development.
2.Bella enjoys eating out but can’t afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for a holiday. She has never learnt how to cook, so now might be quite a good time to find out!
3.Dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of program which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work.
4.Gina is a music teacher. Although she prefers classical music, she likes to follow the kind of music that interests the teenagers she teaches.
5.Ron’s wife is in hospital. He wants to finds a program suitable for his three-year-old son while he gets on with the housework and prepares a meal.
TODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEW
A.TV1 7:20 p.m. Find out more about Australia’s animal life. This film was made last year by one of Australia’s best-known cameramen, Dougie Bond. He spent over 200 hours filming the birds, animals and fish that inhabit this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our TV screens.
B.TV3 9:00p.m. The popular science program is back with the latest in technology and medicine. This week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one baby’s fight to live.
C.TV1 5:15p.m. Busy parents? Bored children? Do you want something educational to entertain your children while you do something else? This popular magazine program is for the under-fives. More music, fun, songs and games with Carla and Larry.
D.TV3 8:45p.m. If you’ve always wanted to cook, now’s your chance to learn. In the studio are two chefs who will take you through some simple recipes step by step. This is a repeat of the popular series shown last year, and available from good bookshops.
E. TV3 7:40p.m. The latest new music. Pete Hogg looks at the best of the current rap, raga and new jack swing plus new video releases. This is the program that tells you all about what’s happening on the music scene and brings you interviews with tomorrow’s young artists.
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerro, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerro type.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerro’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed the feelings, like other kinds of art.
1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of .
A.his business B.his house C.his garden D.his window
2.The Daguerro type was ________.
A.a Frenchman B.a kind of picture
C.a kind of camera D.a photography
3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to _______.
A.watch lots of films
B.buy an expensive camera
C.stop in most cities
D.take many films and something else with him
4.Mathew Brady ________.
A.was very lifelike
B.was famous for his unusual pictures
C.was quite strong
D.took many pictures of moving people
5.This passage tells us ________.
A.how photography was developed
B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C.how to take pictures in the world
D.how to use different cameras
Millions of people around the world cook their food on fire every day. People must spend lots of money on cooking fuel. However, there is a much easier and cheaper way to cook food using energy from the sun.
Sun-cookers have been used for centuries. A Swiss scientist made the first sun-cooker in 1777. Today, people are using sun-cookers in many countries around the world. People use them to cook food and to heat drinking water.
There are three kinds of sun-cookers. The first is a box cooker. It is designed with a special wall that collects sun-shine into the box. A box cooker is good for slow cooking of a lot of food.
The second kind of sun-cooker is a panel cooker. It has several flat walls that concentrate the sun-shine on the food. People can build panel cookers quickly. They do not cost much. In Kenya, for example, panel cookers cost just two dollars.
The third kind of sun-cooker is a parabolic cooker. It has rounded walls that concentrate sunlight into the bottom of the cooker. Food cooks quickly in parabolic cookers. However, these cookers are hard to make. They must be moved again and again to follow the sun. Parabolic cookers can also cause burns and eye injuries if they are not used correctly.
You can make sun-cookers from boxes or heavy paper. They will not catch fire. Paper burns at 232℃. A sun-cooker never gets hotter than that. Sun-cookers cook food at low temperatures over long periods of time. This allows people to cook food and do other things at the same time.
1.What does the underlined word fuel mean?
A.燃料 B.菜谱 C.调料 D.粮食
2.If you want to cook food quickly, which kind of sun-cooker is your best choice?
A.a box cooker B.a panel cooker
C.a parabolic cooker D.fire cooker
3.Which kind of sun-cooker costs very little?
A.a box cooker B.a panel cooker
C.a parabolic cooker D.fire cooker
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The first sun-cooker was made by a Swiss soldier.
B.Sun-cookers often get hotter than 232℃.
C.Parabolic cookers can be dangerous sometimes.
D.It is more expensive to cook with a sun-cooker than on fire.
5.What is the best title of this passage?
A.How to Be a Good Cook? B.Cooking Meals With the Sun
C.How to Save Energy? D.Different Ways of Cooking
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays1 at a museum. 2 was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick3. I was4 if I would be able to go on with my study the next term.
One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl5 a wheelchair. As I looked 6 at this girl, I found that she had no arms7 legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she 8had a hat on.
As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work. I9my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl, 10was giving me the prettiest, largest smile I have 11 seen. Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷) 12 and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about. She 13 me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her14of smiles, love and warmth.
I’m now a successful business and15I get down and think about the trouble of the world, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about life that she taught me.
1. A.to work B.worked C.work D.working
2. A.Work B.Life C.Business D.School
3. A.in the bed B.in a hospital C.in bed D.in the hospital
4. A.wondering B.guessing C.hoping D.checking
5. A.at B.for C.in D.with
6. A.longer B.nearer C.further D.closer
7. A.or B.and C.then D.so
8. A.too B.either C.as well D.also
9. A.held B.turned C.lifted D.gave
10. A.whose B.whom C.who D.that
11. A.ever B.never C.almost D.even
12. A.was driven B.was lost C.was gone D.was covered
13. A.saved B.took C.helped D.taught
14. A.place B.mind C.earth D.world
15. A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever D.however
--- If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.
---________.
A.I am glad to hear that B.I will. Thank you very much
C.I have no trouble D.I will think it over
--- Hey, Paul ! Don’t you remember me?
--- ________. You are Peter. You used to sit in front of me.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Yes, I don’t D.No, I do