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根据首字母提示填空,每空一词(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Exper...

根据首字母提示填空,每空一词(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Experts say that students usually need eight or ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students don’t get e       1. sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children s       2. late. They will think their children work hard. But not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother t      3. us that every morning her ten-year-old boy put up one finger w       4. his eyes still closed, begging (乞求) for one minute to sleep. Like thousands of “early birds” in China, he has to get up b      5. six every morning.

A report s       6. that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker t     7. they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason w       8. students stay up late. Watching TV or playing computer games late into night is a       9. a reason.

Experts have ever said that students should have good study habits. So some clever students n       10. study late, they are able to work well in class.

 

1.enough 2.sleep 3.told 4.when 5.before 6.shows 7.than 8.why 9.also 10.never 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了中国孩子的睡眠问题,并针对这一现象提出了合理的建议。 1.联系上下文可知大部分中国学生得不到足够的睡眠。结合首字母可知填enough,足够的。 2.联系下文可知父母喜欢看到孩子睡得很晚,结合首字母可知填sleep,睡觉。 3.联系下文可知是一位母亲告诉我们,结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的动作,结合首字母可知填故去时态动词told,告诉。 4.联系下文可知句意为:当他的眼睛仍旧闭着时,结合首字母可知填when当……时。 5.联系上下文可知他不得不在六点以前起床,结合首字母可知填before在……以前。 6.联系上下文可知句意为:一个报告显示,根据语境可知本句叙述的是客观性动作,主语为单数第三人称,谓语动词用单数形式。结合首字母可知填shows,显示。 7.联系上文be weaker 可知后面为比较对象,结合首字母可知填than,比……。 8.考察定语从句。根据先行词the only reason 可知引导词用why,为什么。 9.联系上文可知这同样也是一个原因,结合首字母可知填also,也。 10.结合语境可知句意为:因此一些聪明的学生从来不学习到很晚,结合首字母可知填never,从来不。 考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力
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用所给词的适当形式填空(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

1.The ruler            (use) since I began my school life.

2.Tony didn’t find            (learn) English easy.

3.          (compare) with Paris, London is larger.

4.My mother encouraged me            (enter) the competition of this year.

5.His memory of the            (please) trip will last long.

 

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Michael and Derek are good friends, but they like to pull each other’s leg sometimes. One day during the holidays they decided to go to London together. They went to the station and bought their tickets. When the train came in, Michael broaden in first and without knowing it, dropped his ticket in the platform as he got into the carriage(车厢). Derek, who was close behind saw the ticket fall and quickly picked it up. Without a word to his friend, he put it in his pocket.

After they had been in the train a little while, they heard the ticket inspector coming down the corridor, shouting, “tickets, please!” Michael looked for his and of course couldn’t find it.

“Oh, dear, I can’t find my ticket, Derek,” he said.

“Have another look, Michael, it must be somewhere,” said Derek.

“No, I can’t find it anywhere. What shall I do?”

“Perhaps you had better hide under the seat, then the inspector won’t know you are here.” So Michael crawled under the seat as fast as he could and lay perfectly still. Presently the door opened and in came the inspector, “Tickers please!” he said.

Derek handed him two tickets and said, “This is mine. The other belongs to my friend, who prefers to travel under the seat.”

1.Michael lost in his ticket________.

A.when he boarded the train

B.while he was getting into the carriage

C.as they went to the station

D.after they had been in the train for a little while

2.Which is True according to the passage?

A.Derek helped Michael look for the ticket.

B.Michael and Derek are good friends, but they sometimes fight each other.

C.Derek took Michael’s ticket and hid it.

D.Michael didn’t know who had picked up his ticket.

3.When the inspector came, Michael ______.

A.hid himself as quickly as he could           B.remained perfectly still

C.was looking for his ticket                  D.turned to Derek for help

4.In the passage “they like to pull each other’s leg” means_______.

A.they like to make fun of each other in a playful way

B.they like to help each other in time of need

C.they like to pull each other by the leg

D.they like to kick each other

 

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According to a new Ministry of Education (教育部) survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some school has taught an unusual lesson: self– protection. Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self–protection expert, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

If you are robbed

Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.

If you are in a traffic accident

If you are hurt by a car, take down the car number; if it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning

Don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees.

When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try and find an exit. Do not take the lift!

If someone is drowning(溺水)

If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!

1.The underlined word “contact” means _______.

A.end up           B.wait for           C.search for         D.get in touch with

2.If your house is on fire, you must _____.

A.put dry things on your body

B.run quickly and take the lift

C.take everything you have and then run away

D.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can

3.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Self- protection                         B.How to take care of yourself

C.The popular lesson                      D.An interesting lesson

 

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Air is a colorless, tasteless and invisible(看不见的)gas that is around us. An “empty” drinking glass and an “empty” room, in fact, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.

Air, as a gas, has no definite shape, but because it is matter, it takes up space and it has weight. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a piece of dry cloth(布)into the bottom of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside down. Push the upside down glass, holding straight up and down, into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of the water, the cloth is still dry. The air inside the glass shows that it takes up space and keeps the water from coming in.

1.Since air is matter, it has ________.

A.room , and weight as well                 B.both room and shape

C.either room or weight                    D.neither shape nor weight

2.The word “Stuff” means ______ in Chinese.

A.撕               B.盖               C.取掉             D.塞

3.The writer tells that the experiment(实验)___________.

A.is carried out in the space                 B.must be done in the lab

C.is made in the room                     D.can only be done in the open air

 

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I had worked that day, as a nurse. Now I faced the dirty supper dishes. I wanted to  1  why Jimmy hadn’t phoned as usual to say “Good night” to Bob and Tom. “Maybe Daddy's    2  working on an accident,” I said to Bob. “Go to    3   now. You'll see him in the morning.” Soon there was a knock at the door. “There   4   be something wrong with your phone,” my neighbor told me. “The City Police Station wants you to   5 .”

I went into the living room and dialed. Then I  6   the words every police wife fears (害怕): “Your husband has been hurt.” When I reached the hospital, my heart sank (下沉). The entrance was jammed with TV-news trucks. In the   7  I saw Jimmy’s best friend, Smith. “Just tell me -is he alive ?” I asked.

Smith  8  and didn’t answer. Then I found my younger sister, Mandy. “He’s  9 .” she told me, and we began to cry together.

Later, Smith told me   10   had happened.

In the morning, when my little Bob asked, “Where’s Daddy?” I    11    him into my arms and tried to explain. “A bad man   12   Daddy last night.” I said. “Daddy can’t come home any more. He’s in heaven(天堂) now.”

My son looked at me, his blue eyes    13  the picture of trust(相信). “Do they have    14   in heaven ?” he asked. “Can I call him ?”

“No, Bob, Daddy still loves you, but Daddy can’t   15 ”.

1.                A.know          B.understand      C.remember D.guess

 

2.                A.busy           B.never          C. sure D.often

 

3.                A.play           B.study           C.sleep D.wait

 

4.                A.must           B.need           C.can  D.will

 

5.                A.rest           B.call            C.work D.stay

 

6.                A.saw            B.remember      C.heard    D.wrote

 

7.                A.room          B.crowd          C.truck D.station

 

8.                A.forgot          B.turned         C.returned  D.understood

 

9.                A.dangerous      B.fine            C.afraid    D.gone

 

10.               A.how           B.where         C.when D.what

 

11.               A.pulled         B.pushed         C.sent  D.held

 

12.               A.saw           B.beat           C.hurt  D.caught

 

13.               A.drawing        B.showing        C.looking    D.enjoying

 

14.               A.food           B.language        C.phones    D.TVs

 

15.               A.work          B.talk            C.sleep D.rest

 

 

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