Question

完形填空 (10%)

All about Britain’s Teenagers(青少年)

School

British teenagers can leave school    1   the age of sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. The exams are not easy to pass,    2   they have to work very hard! British teenagers often spend 2.5 to 3 hours every evening    3   their homework.

Free Time

It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have    4  ? They love watching TV, going out,    5   friends and listening to music.

Communications (交流)

Teenagers in Britain often use their computers to play games and do their homework. They    6   love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting (发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, many mobile phones are very small and light. You can do a lot more    7   them than just talk. More than 90% of British teenagers have a mobile phone, and experts(专家) say this stops    8   from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes(香烟).

Fashion (服饰)

At school, almost all British teenagers have to    9   a school uniform. However, in their free

   10   they can wear whatever they like. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion.

1.                A．on            B．at             C．in   D．to

2.                A．but            B．or             C．so   D．because

3.                A．doing          B．to do           C．do   D．does

4.                A．lessons         B．sports          C．meetings D．fun

5.                A．meet          B．meeting         C．make D．chatting

6.                A．never          B．too            C．also  D．seldom

7.                A．with           B．for             C．at   D．in

8.                A．they           B．them           C．he   D．him

9.                A．dress          B．in             C．wear D．put on

10.               A．day            B．month         C．week D．time

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要从学校，课余时间，交际活动和服装四个方面对英国在校学生进行了介绍。

1.介词辨析。A.在空间的一面；B.在一点； C.在一个范围；D.到，向。联系下文the age of sixteen ，年龄属于数字上的一点，故用介词at，选B。

2.连词辨析。A.但是；B.是否，或者；C.因此；D.因为；联系下文可知前后是因果关系，后面表示的是结果，故选C。

3.考查spend用法。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。故选A。

4.联系下文，可知此处指的是他们如何娱乐，故选D，娱乐，乐趣。

5.联系上下文，可知此处是动名词做love的并列宾语，表示抽象动作，故选B，会见。

6.副词辨析。A.从来不；B.太，也，一般用于句尾；C.也，一般用于句中，谓语动词前；D.很少，不常。联系上文描述，可知他们也喜欢他的手机，故选C。

7.介词辨析。A.带有，伴随，用某种工具；B.为了，对于；C.在一点；D.在某个范围。联系上下文，可知此处指的是可以用他们做许多事情。故选A。

8.联系上文描述，可知此处代词指的是上文提到的那些青少年，复数名词，故人称代词用复数，做动词宾语用宾格形式，故选B，他们。

9.动词辨析。wear通常指穿着衣服的状态，put on 通常指穿衣的动作，而 dress 既可指动作也可以指状态，后面接人做宾语。in后面可以接颜色，表示穿某种颜色的衣服，也是表示穿衣的状态。根据下文a school uniform 校服，可知选C。

10.联系上文描述，可知此处指的是他们的空闲时间，故选D，时间。

考点：有关英国学生的说明文