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词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。 1.Computer ...

词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。

1.Computer is one of the greatest ______ (invent). I can’t imagine life without it.

2.What do you go to the library for?       (search) for some information about my project.

3.He looked ___________(angry) at me just now.

4.The ______(lose) of my lovely dog made me very sad.

5.It is _________(frost) in Jiangsu today than yesterday .

6.It ___________ (not allow) to add unhealthy food additives(食品添加剂) in any food in China now.

7.July 1st this year is the ____________ (ninety) birthday of the CPC(中国共产党). There    would be no new China without our great Party.

8.I was glad to chat with my friend Mary on QQ yesterday. We_____(not chat) with each other on QQ for a long time.

9.My album is different from all my           (friend).

10.I found my father still ___________ (wake) when I entered his room at 11 last night.

 

1.inventions 2.To search 3.angrily 4.loss 5.frostier 6.isn’t allowed 7.ninetieth 8.hadn’t chatted 9.friends’ 10.awake 【解析】 试题分析: 1.句意:电脑是最伟大的发明之一。我无法想象没有它的生活。结合语境及所给单词,可知填复数名词inventions,发明。 2.句意:你为什么去图书馆?——找一些关于我的设计的资料。答语是省略句,不定式作宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境及所给单词,可知填不定式To search,寻找,作宾语。 3.句意:刚才他愤怒得看着我。结合语境及所给单词,可知填副词angrily,愤怒地,做状语。 4.句意:丢了我的可爱的小狗让我非常伤心。结合语境及所给单词,可知填名词loss,损失。 5.句意:在江苏今天比昨天更加严寒。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词的比较级frostier,更严寒的。 6.句意:现在在中国不允许在任何食品中添加不健康的食品添加剂。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,填:isn’t allowed,不允许。 7.句意:七月一日是中国共产党第七十个生日。没有伟大的党就没有我们现在的新中国。结合语境及所给单词,可知填序数词ninetieth,第九十,作定语。 8.句意:昨天我很高兴和我的朋友玛丽在QQ上聊天了。我们已经有好久不在QQ上和彼此聊天了。结合语境可知下文描述的是持续到过去某时的动作,故用过去完成时态,填:hadn’t chatted ,聊天。 9.句意:我的纪念册与我所有的朋友们的都不同。结合语境及所给单词,可知填复数名词的所有格friends’ ,朋友们的。注意以s结尾的单词的名词所有格词尾只加’。 10.句意:昨晚十一点当我进入他的房间时,我发现我的父亲仍旧醒着。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词awake,醒着的,做补足语。 考点:词汇基础及词形变化
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阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

What must you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words “thank you” are very important. We have to use them on many occasions. We say them when someone gives us a drink, help us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us lift.

(1)______ important word is “please”, _____ many people forget to use it. (2)It is impolite to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we ask for something , too. It may be a book or a pen, more rice or more milk, help or advice. It may be in the classroom, at home, at the bus stop or over the counter. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.

We have to learn to say “sorry” too. When we have hurt someone’s feeling, we will have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have told a lie and feel sorry, we will have to use the same word. When we have forgotten something or broken a promise, we will have to explain with that word, too. “Sorry” is a healing word. We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely.

“Thank you! Please! Sorry!”—these words are simple but important. Man had to use them long ago. We have to use them now. Our children will have to use them again.

1.在(1)句空白处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:

____________ 、____________

2.将(2)句译成汉语。____________________________________________________

3.回答问题:What will you say if your friends help you?

___________________________________________________________________________

4.在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子。

When we haven’t told the truth, we must use the word “sorry”.

___________________________________________________________________________

5.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

____________________________________________________________________________

 

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In the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: The sexes(性别) are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in different ways.

Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical(数学的) ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally(通常) see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.

What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve(神经) tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation(创造) and the expression for emotions(情感). In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain develop differently. In boys, for example, it’s the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the area used for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man’s brain are connected by a smaller nerves than the two sides of a woman’s brain are.

1.Which of the following is best to outline(概括) the article?

A.Research on the Brain

B.Differences Between Men and Women

C.People’s Different Brains

D.Who Are Better, Boys or Girls

2.___________ men and women think differently.

A.sex makes

B.The different brains make

C.The different experiences make

D.The influences(影响) of society make

3.According to the article, girls are generally better than boys at ________ in your school.

A.mathematics       B.physics           C.English            D.Chemistry

4.Which of the following is true?

A.The left side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls.

B.The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys.

C.Men are better than women in all things.

D.The area in girls used for language skills develops better.

5.In men and women the number of nerves connecting the halves of brain________ .

A.is the same        B.is different         C.is zero            D.can’t be found out

 

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“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth* and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins*  in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.

All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things as we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it.

There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!

Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show. If we want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!

1.By touching things, ______.

A.you will have a strange feeling

B.you will learn how to reach out your hand

C.you can tell the difference of the things

D.you can tell what colours they are

2.When people buy things in shops, they often _______.

A.try them on first

B.keep their right hands on them

C.ask about them

D.feel and touch them

3.Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”? Because _______.

A.the things are used by people, too

B.people feel the things too often

C.people know how to use the things

D.the things are easy to feel

4.Which of the following is true?

A.Touching is more important than seeing.

B.Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food.

C.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.

D.Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.

5.Which of the following can be the best title of the story?

A.Touching by Feeling.                    B.To See or to Feel?

C.To See Better—Feel.                   D.Ways of Feeling.

 

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A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job.”

The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商)  in the US.

One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one.” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.What did the man do for the test?

A.He sent e-mails.                        B.He did the cleaning

C.He sold computers.                      D.He filled in forms.

2.The man didn’t get the job because he_____________.

A.disliked such a job

B.didn’t pass the test

C.didn’t have an e-mail

D.knew nothing about computers

3.The man ______after he left Microsoft.

A.went to look for another job

B.asked for food from door to door

C.thought of an idea to make monkey

D.bought a computer and got an e-mail

4.“office boy” means            in Chinese.

A.勤杂工           B.学徒             C.男职员           D.男程序员

5.Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?

A.Because he had many friends to help him.

B.Because he was smart and worked very hard.

C.Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.

D.Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.

 

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Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

1.According to the writer, which isn’t a simple thing in life?

A.Enjoying the present

B.Reading a book

C.Spending time with close friends

D.Spending too much time getting a good job

2.The best title(标题)of the passage is ________.

A.Money Makes You Happy

B.The Secrets of Happiness

C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

D.Good Friends Make You Happy

3.The second paragraph tells us that ________.

A.the more friends you have, the happier you will be

B.we shouldn’t think about our future

C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.

D.some people fail to live a happy life

4.The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.

A.one              B.two              C.three             D.four

5.The writer thinks that ________.

A.everyone knows how to live a happier life

B.it’s wrong to spend time on work

C.hobbies take up too much time

D.doing good things for someone can make you happier

 

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