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短文填空,根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在下面对应题...

短文填空,根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在下面对应题号后的横线上。

There was an old man who loved money very much . He n    1. gave anything to anybody . After some years he became r    2. .

One day he was walking near the river with hia friends when he fell into the river . His friends ran to help him . One of them held out his hand and cried , “ Give me your hand , and I’ll p      3.   you out !” The rich

m 4. head went down the water a    5.  then came up again , but he did not g    6.his hand to his friend . Again another of his friends tried , but again the s    7.thing happened .

Then a  8.friend , Nasreddin , said , “ Take my hand and “I’ll pull you out !” The rich man took his hand and Nasreddin pulled him out of the water .

“You don’t know your friend very w  9.. ” Nasreddin said to the others . “ When you say ‘ Give !’ to him , he d  10.nothing , but when you say ‘Take !’ , eh always takes.”

 

1.never 2.rich 3.pull 4.man’s 5.and 6.give 7.same  8.another 9.well 10.does 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文描述了一个贪财的人落水后的故事。即使面临着生命危险也不肯把自己的手给别人,最后还是一位了解他的朋友,想办法救了他的命。 1.联系上文,可知他从来不给别人钱,结合首字母可知填副词never,从来不,作状语。 2.联系上下文,可知多年后他变得富有了,结合首字母可知填形容词rich,富有的,作表语。 3.联系上文,可知此处只是把他拉上来,结合前文助动词will及首字母可知填原形动词pull,拉。 4.联系上文,可知此处指的是这个富人的脑袋,结合首字母可知填名词所有格man’s,男人的。 5.联系上下文,可知前后是顺接关系,结合首字母可知填连词and,和,并且。 6.联系上下文,可知他不把他的手给他的朋友。结合首字母及前文助动词,可知填原形动词give,给。 7.结合语境可知此处指的是相同的事情,结合首字母可知填形容词same,相同的,作定语。 8.联系上下文,可知此处指的是另一个朋友,结合首字母可知填不定代词another,多个中的另一个,做定语。 9.根据下文描述,可知这个说的是,你不太了解你的朋友,结合首字母可知填副词well,很好地,充分地。 10.联系上文,可知此处指的是他什么都不做。结合语境可知本句叙述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数形式,填:does,做。 考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力
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词汇运用,根据句意,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词

1.Nowadays driving after drinking wine is      the law. (违反)

2.The plan is still under        (讨论) .

3.More and more robots        (控制)by computers can do difficult work in many dangerous places .

4.By comparing        (you ) with others , you’ll find your problems are so terrible.

5.There’re many students playing on the playground . Two        (3) are boys.

6.We like Miss Gao because she can make her lessons l       and interesting.

7.She spent much time        (解释) the problem.

8.He arrived at last ,      (呼吸) heavily.

9.The lazier you are , the        (少) progress you’ll make .

10.She asked me if I knew those        (导演) names

11.S        , more and more wild animals  are disappearing .

12.In spring , many diseases can be easily         everywhere by some animals .(传播)

13.Reading is a way to bring us much        (please ).

14.Before        the office , you should knock on the door first .(enter)

15.Lei Feng is         as a hero . (认为)

 

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阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。

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In today’s society, everyone is busy and running at a fast pace(步调) every day. We feel our time is valuable and needs to be used well. We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still provide a healthy and nutritious (有营养的) dinner for us and our family.

The fast food makers know we have little time and that the idea of cooking dinner after a long day at work is not something we look forward to. So the fast food makers offer us cheap food that requires no cooking, no cleaning, and only 25 minutes to pick up.

But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious, so it’s not the healthiest choice to consider. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyable.

The first cheap meal idea is one dish which includes meat, vegetables and rice. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes.

You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about 30 minutes. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day.

Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni and cheese with meat” dish, which only takes around 20 minutes to cook.

If you are interested in these cheap meal ideas, you’re welcome to visit our website for details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way.

Facts

·1.     life and valuable time

·Being in need of cheap and2.     meals

3.     of fast food

·No cooking

·No 4.    

·No wasting time

Disadvantages of fast food

·Making people get 5.     

·Having no nutrition

Three6.of cooking

·A7.    with meat, vegetables and8.     

Taking only 20 minutes

·Pancakes and scrambled eggs

Taking around 9.     minutes

·Macaroni and 10.     with meat

Taking about 20 minutes

 

 

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In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.

 ①   But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of (厌倦) the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there. ②   

So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.

 ③     After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.④   

So quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” they say.

1.Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?

A.The countryside is much poorer than the city.

B.People in the countryside have nothing to eat.

C.People in the countryside don’t have much work to do.

D.Services in cities are better than those in the countryside.

2.Some rich families in Europe move to the countryside because______.

A.they hope to find good jobs

B.they are tired of living in the city

C.they can make more money

D.they like to feed sheep and cows

3.Where should the sentence “Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy.” be put?

A.①               B.②               C.③               D.④

4.This passage mainly talks about ______.

A.a happy life in the countryside

B.living in the city

C.moving out or moving back

D.living in the countryside

 

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Teddy Smith’s Fast Food

Open: 10:00 a.m.---10:30 p.m.

Lunch served till 2:00 p.m.

Dinner served till 9:30 p.m.

Eat in or take away

Mains(主食)

Beef Steak

$ 4.25

Hamburger

$ 3.15 (small)

$ 3.95 (large)

Noodles

$ 2.05(small)

$ 2.50 (large)          Desserts

Ice Cream

$ 1.25

Flavours(味道):

Banana, Chocolate,

Apple

Apple Pie

$ 0.75

Chocolate Cake

$ 0.95               Drinks

Soft Drinks

$ 0.75 (small)

$ 0.95 (large)

Flavours(味道):

Cola, Apple, orange

Coffee or Tea

$ 1.25

1.When do they stop serving dinner?

A.10:00 a.m.         B.10:30 p.m.         C.2:00 p.m.          D.9:30 p.m.

2.How much do a small hamburger, two chocolate cakes and a large soft drink cost?

A.$ 4.1.            B.$ 5.85            C.$ 6.00.            D.$ 6.60

3.How many kinds of things have chocolate in them?

A.One.             B.Two.              C.Three.            D.Four.

 

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Volunteering means that you work to help people without being paid. There are many different volunteers. They help people who really need help. There are many places where you can be volunteers. Here are just a few places for you.

Hospital---ask if you can go and visit people who are really sick. Sometimes what they need is someone to talk to, or someone to give them hope

Orphanage (孤儿院) ---the children living there really need someone to play with them.

Food Shelter(救助站)---many food shelters need people to clean up the shelters and help give out food or water to those who need it.

Seniors’ Home (敬老院) ---help the elderly people clean up their homes.

Community (社区) Center ---a lot of community centers are very well run. However, some of them really need extra help, especially cleaning and repairs.

As a student you can also do a lot of things to help others at school. Maybe you could start a support group. Here is some advice:

Help students give up smoking, drinking or other bad habits.

Help students who come from poor families.

Help new students get used to their school life soon.

Provide graduating students with information on future studies.

1.Volunteers don’t want to get ________ when they help others.

A.everything        B.money            C.some presents      D.a job

2.How many places are mentioned for you to be volunteers in according to this passage?

A.Six               B.Five              C.Four             D.Three

3.The volunteers can ________ in the community center.

A.give the sick person hope

B.give out food or water to the people who need it

C.play with the children in orphanage

D.clean up the yard

4.From the passage, you know the following volunteer jobs can be done at school except _______.

A.helping students who come from poor families

B.helping the students who have bad habits

C.helping the student to copy others' homework

D.helping the students in trouble with their studies

 

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