Question

阅读下面短文,根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。(10分)

Before you go to another country, it is a great  1.(帮助)if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. When people 2.(见面)each other for the first time in Britain, they3.(说)“How do you do.”and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands 4.(在…以后)they haven’t met for a long time. Last year a group of German 5.(学生)went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told 6.(他们)that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their7.(背).The English students had learned that Germans shake hands as often as 8.(可能),so they put their hands in front and got 9.(准备)to shake hands with them. It made both of them 10.(笑).

Answer

1.help

2.meet

3.say

4.after

5.students

6.them

7.backs

8.possible

9.ready

10.laugh、

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文重点介绍了英国人第一次见面时的交际问题。

1.联系下文描述，可知此处指的是一个巨大的帮助。结合语境及前文不定冠词a，可知填单数名词help，帮助。

2.句意：当人们在英国彼此第一次见面时，结合语境可知 本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。本句中people表示复数含义，故填原形动词meet，作谓语。

3.联系下文，可知此处指的是他们说，结合语境可知 本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。本句中they表示复数含义，故填原形动词say，作谓语。

4.结合语境可知此处表示的是时间上的先后，根据汉语提示，可知填连词after。

5.联系前文a group of 一群，及汉语提示，可知填复数名词students，学生们，做主语。

6.结合语境可知此处指的是老师告诉他们，作动词宾语的人称代词用宾格形式。根据汉语提示，可知填宾格人称代词them，作宾语。

7.联系前文修饰词their及汉语提示，可知填复数名词backs，做介词宾语。

8.联系前文介词as和……一样的，及汉语提示，可知填名词possible可能性，抽象名词不可数，故用原形即可。

9.考察短语get ready for为……准备好。联系前文系动词get及汉语提示，可知填形容词ready准备好的，作表语。

10.make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，根据汉语提示，可知填原形动词laugh，做宾语补足语。

考点：短文中词汇短语的运用能力