根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them___1.___ going out. But many people in Chain now have one more important thing to take, a face mask(面罩). They hope that it __2.____ protect them from polluted air.
Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy(雾蒙蒙的)days. In Beijing, ____3.___five days in January were free of smog(雾霾). People in Xi’an only saw a blue sky on one day in February. Smog is dirty air that ___4.___like fog and smoke.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM2.5 refers to pollution with small particles(颗粒) of 2.5 micrometers(微米) or less in diameter(直径).
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ___5._____cars and burning coal(煤) are two major factors(原因) for PM2,5.
Poor air is___6.___ for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5 to 11, half of the patients in the internal medicine department(内科门诊) are there for respiratory(呼吸) problems.
Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern(关切的事) for the whole nation. Premier Wen Jiabao___7.____ his last Government Work Report on March 5. the report said that the government should work hard to prevent pollution and give people a ____8.____living environment.
It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. When did you buy it?
B. It’s much better than before.
C.When does it start?
D. Good idea.
E. I won’t miss it!
F. It will last two days
G. How much are the tickets?
A: Lucy, are you going to the School Science Show?
B: Yes, I plan to. 1.
A: I saw the poster yesterday. It says the show starts on July 5th. 2.
B: Oh, July 5th and 6th. It’s the first weekend of July.
A: Yes, and this time it will be open from 10:00 am to 6:00pm.
B: That sounds good. It will give more people the chance to enjoy it. 3.
A: Only $2 for students. The poster also says there are many new inventions to watch and try this time.
B: Great! 4.
A: So it is!
B: it must be very exciting. 5.
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
1.He did his homework last night. (改为否定句)
He __________ __________ his homework last night.
2.The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问)
__________ is the kid __________ the piano?
3.Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改为同义句)
Visitors love this city __________ _________ its historical sights and delicious food.
4.他两个月没有收到他儿子的信了。(完成译句)
He hasn’t ________ ________ his son for two months.
阅读下文并回答问题。
Do you often like to use disposable（一次性的） chopsticks when eating out? It’s time to drop this habit.
China products（生产） 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year. “This is enough to cover Tian’anmen Sqaure 363 times,” said Bai Guangxin, chairman of Jilin Forest Industry Group, at the National People’s Congress on March 8.
The government has made some rules to limit（限制）the use of disposable chopsticks. However, there are still many being produced.
“The production of such chopsticks is a heavy burden on national forests,” Bai added. A total of 20 million 20-year-old trees would have to be cut down to make way for this annual production.
Bai called on people to bring their own chopsticks whenever they are eating out. “We first need to bring a change to people’s eating habits and encourage everyone to carry their own chopsticks around.” He also said that there may be technology that can turn wild grass into disposable chopsticks in the future.
1.Are there still many disposable chopsticks being produced ?
____________________________________________________________________________
2.How many pairs of disposable chopsticks does China product every year?
____________________________________________________________________________
3.What can turn into disposable chopsticks in the future?
____________________________________________________________________________
Chen Jie, 14, from Ningbo, Zhejiang is a lucky girl. She got 3600 yuan as gift money this Spring Festival. However, her grandmother took away all the money and put it in a bank account.
Many students experienced the same thing as Chen. They got their gift money, only to immediately have it taken away.
Xiong Shengyue, 14, from Nanjing, doesn't agree with the practice. "I think the money should be the children's, " she said. " We should take care of it by ourselves."
It is not that simple, said Chu Chaohui, a researcher at national Institute of Education Sciences.
Giving gift money is used to show social status (地位)and develop relationships, he told Beijing Legal Evening News. Gift money has lost its traditional meaning of good will and has "little to do with the children". What's more, children don't earn the money through work. So he thought that parents should still play a big part in dealing with the money.
But Yan Honglan, a mother of a 14-year-old boy in Beijing, has let her son be responsible (承担责任的)for his gift money since the age of 8. "I want to develop his financial(理财) skills, ' Yan said.
She also added:"No matter how you deal with the money, the most important thing is to make the children feel they're respected(尊重) and trusted.
Chen supported Yan's idea. She said that though she knew her grandmother wouldn't waste her gift money, she would feel happier if she could at least know how the money is spent.
"It would make me feel a little bit more grown-up," she said.
1.Chen Jie’s grandmother ________.
A．took away all her money and put it in a bank B．let her take care of all her money
C．gave all her money to her parents D．spent all her money
2. Chu Chaohui thought the gift money should be dealed with by _________
A．children B． grandmother C． parents D．friends
3.Yan Honglan thought___________ is the most important thing.
A．to make children feel a little bit more grown-up
B．to take care of the gift money by themselves
C．to put the gift money in a bank account
D．to make the children feel they're respected and trusted.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Chen Jie got 3600 yuan as reward this Spring Festival.
B．Xiong Shengyue thought children should take care of the gift money.
C．Chu Chaohui thought parents shouldn’t play a big party in dealing with the money.
D．Yan Honglan has let her son be responsible for his gift money since the age of 9.
Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行为) that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “ Would I say that to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t to fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯). You’d better not ask others questions about their age, sex and families. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don’t ask such questions.
1.The Chinese meaning of the sentence “ treat others in the same way you would want to be treated”
A．以牙还牙 B．以己度人 C．治病救人 D．殊途同归
2.You should point out someone’s mistake __________.
A．politely B．rudely C．patiently D．seriously
3.If you don’t know the person very well, you’d better not to ask_______.
A．their age B．their sex C．their weight D．both A and B
4.This passage is mainly about ____
A．how to communicate
B．sharing personal information
C．basic rules of behavior on the Internet.
D．respecting others in the chat room.
