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阅读表达 阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。 In most parts ...

阅读表达 阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “environment(环境) clubs ”. (1)In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.

No garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and the bags can be used again. If the classes make the least garbage, we will report them to the whole school!

No car day. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car-----not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所) can waste(浪费) 20 to 40 m3 of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend(修理) those broken toilets.

We love our environment. (2)Everyone should take _______ to make our environment ______. Let's work together.

1.将(1)句译成汉语。                                                    

2.在(2)句的空白处分别一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。

   __      _       _

3.How many things can we do to protect the environment in the passage?

                                                                              

4.在文中找出与If it is a no car day, no one will drive a car to school.意思相近的句子。

                                                                              

5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

                                                                            

 

1.在环境俱乐部,人们共同努力,使我们的环境干净 2.action(s), clean 3.Three. 4.On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car. 5.Here are some things students often do. 【解析】 试题分析:文章讲述了许多的学生都加入环境俱乐部来帮助学校减少污染并且节约资源。 1.在环境俱乐部,人们共同努力,使我们的环境干净 2.take action  to do sth采取措施做某事,make our environment clean使我们的环境干净,整洁。 3.文章介绍了三件事我们能够去做来保护环境,分别是No garbage(垃圾) lunches. No car day.Turn off the water! 4.题目中的意思是如果是在无车日,没有人会开车去学校,故填On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car. 5.文章讲述了许多的学生都加入环境俱乐部来帮助学校减少污染并且节约资源。介绍了学生采取的方法,故填Here are some things students often do. 考点:环保类说明文
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完成句子

1.她很乐意与她的朋友分享她的东西。

She is willing to __________ her things ______ her friends.

2.老虎的数量正在变得越来越少。

The _______ of the tigers _________ getting smaller and smaller.

3.开车去上学花的时间比乘公共汽车少。

Driving to school ________ less time _________ taking the bus.

4.消防员使我们镇定下来,因为我们都安全了。

The firemen ________ us ________ as we were all safe.

5.扎龙是世界上最重要的湿地之一。

Zhalong is one of the world’s _________ ____________ wetlands.

 

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词汇运用  用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)

1.The first lesson _______ (start) at 7:00 a.m. every day.

2.The weather will be even _____________(bad) the day after tomorrow.

3.A few minutes later, I heard the ____________(excite)shouts.

4.Some wild animals are in danger of the _______________ (lose) of living areas.

5.Our English teacher encourages us ____________ (speak) English as much as possible.

6.Mrs. Green asked the children to help ____________ (they) to some cakes.

7.If we don’t protect the wetlands, it will be______________ (possible) to see these endangered birds, such as pandas and swans.

8.Do you know how sharp            (wolf) teeth are?

9.It was very clear that he was very angry because he looked at me ___________(angry).

10.— I didn't see you at the party yesterday.

— Oh, I _____________ (wait) for an important call from my brother.

 

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Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising(早起) people had less disease(疾病) than late rising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.

So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的) air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.

Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.

Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.

Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.

Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit(养成习惯) of early rising. They have to make an effort(努力) to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的) and wise.”

1.Early rising people are          than late rising people.

A.fatter                                B.thinner

C.healthier                              D.Cleverer

2.Air is the freshest         according to the passage.

A.in the morning                         B.in the afternoon

C.in the evening                          D.all the day

3.Which of the following is the result of early rising?

A.People can get ready for their work.

B.People can get fresh air.

C.People can learn things more quickly and better.

D.All of the above.

4.If a man always likes to get up late, it's     for him to form the habit of getting up early.

A.easy                                 B.difficult

C.happy                                D.sad

5.As the English proverb says,            can make us healthy, wealthy and wise.

A.getting up early                         B.going to bed early

C.getting up late                          D.both A and B

 

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In the past 300 years, more than 130 species of animals have become extinct. One of these extinct species is the passenger pigeon(旅鸽). At one time there were millions of these birds in North America, but now there are none. The last one died in the Cincinnati Zoo in 1914. Another extinct animal is the cape lion(西非狮). The animal has been extinct since 1860.

What cause animals to become extinct? Too much hunting is one cause; pollution is another.

Governments around the world have begun to protect wild animals in danger. In the United States, the US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for(承担义务)endangered animals. It has listed nearly 200 species of endangered animals in North America.

1.The underlined word “extinct” in the first sentence probably means “         ”.

A.ill                                   B.dying out

C.becoming                             D.changing

2.There were many cape lions in North America          .

A.last century

B.in the twentieth century

C.more than one hundred years ago

D.in 1914

3.       isn’t the reason for the extinction of wild animals in North America.

A.The pollution                          B.Too much killing

C.Too much hunting                       D.The war

4.Three are        species of wild animals in danger listed by the US Fish and Wildlife.

A.less than 130                          B.about 200

C.over 300                              D.nearly 300

5.The best title of this passage should be “       ”.

A.A sad story

B.Endangered animals in North America

C.Wild animals become extinct

D.The US Fish and Wildlife Service

 

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There are lots of popular writers in China, for example Han Han, FengJical, Tie Ning, Guo Jingming and so on. In my mind, Mo Yan is one of the most famous writers in China, because he is not only from Weifang but also good at writing.

Mo Yan was born in Gao Mi, Wei Fang. Now he is a 57-year-old writer. His real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan is his pen name. It means “no speaking”. He began writing at the age of 26 and in 2011 his novel The Frog won the Mao Dun Prize in Literature. Since then, he has won lots of prizes.

In 2012, Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature. I’m proud of him, because I like writing. So I joined a writing workshop to improve my level of writing and I made lots of friends there.

Who is your favourite writer? Can you tell me?

1.How many writers are mentioned in this passage?

A.5                B.6                C.4                D.7

2.Where was Mo Yan born?

A.In Jiangsu.                             B.In Zhejiang.

C.In Gao Mi.                             D.In Nobel.

3.What does “Mo Yan” mean?

A.Frog                                 B.Guan Moye

C.Mao Dun                              D.No Speaking

4.Why did the writer join a writing workshop?

A.Because he likes Mo Yan.

B.Because he likes writing.

C.Because he likes some writers.

D.Because he wants to make some friends.

5.Which one is not TRUE?

A.Gao Mi is Mo Yan’s hometown.

B.Mo Yan began writing in 1981.

C.Mo Yan won Nobel Prize in Literature in 2011.

D.Mo Yan is the writer’s favourite writer.

 

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