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词汇应用(根据汉语意思或所给单词的正确形式填空,使句子内容完整。 1.If yo...

词汇应用(根据汉语意思或所给单词的正确形式填空,使句子内容完整。

1.If you want to be a __________(科学家),you must study really hard on your lessons.

2.I had an unpleasant ___________(经历)last Sunday and I didn’t tell it to anyone.

3.Mary made her             (决定;决心) to get better grades.

4.Don’t be ____________(紧张的). Everything is OK.

5.Everyone wants __________(自由), especially our teenagers.

6.Sorry, I kept you ____________ (wait) for a long time.

7.They enjoyed ______________ (them) yesterday.

8.Becoming a _____________ (profession) athlete might seem like a dream job.

9.Wuhan is one of the ________ (hot) cities in China.

10.Be careful not to get ___________ (injure) when you exercise.

 

1.scientist 2.experience 3.decision 4.nervous 5.freedom 6.waiting 7.themselves 8.professional 9.hottest     10.injured 【解析】 试题分析: 1.根据前文不定冠词a及汉语提示,可知填单数名词scientist,作表语。 2.联系前文修饰词an unpleasant 一个不愉快的,及汉语提示,可知填名词experience,经历,作宾语。 3.联系前文定语her,她的,及汉语提示,可知填抽象名词decision,作宾语。 4.联系前文系动词be及汉语提示,可知填形容词nervous,作表语。 5.联系前文谓语动词want及汉语提示,可知填抽象名词freedom,作宾语。 6.句式keep sb doing让某人一直做某事。现在分词作状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,故填waiting,作伴随状语。 7.短语enjoy oneself过得愉快。根据所给单词,可知填反身代词themselves,他们自己。 8.联系前文不定冠词a及下文名词运动员,可知填形容词professional,职业的,作定语。 9.句意:武汉是中国最热的城市之一。结合语境可知本句表示在多个中进行对比,故填形容词的最高级hottest,最热的,作定语。     10.本句中get是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,根据所给单词,可知填形容词injured,受伤的,作表语。 考点:词汇基础及词形变化
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根据短文内容判断正误,正确的用(A),错误的用(B)

The food my British friends eat in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for every other meal. They eat their bread with butter, cheese, or jam, things we don’t eat much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or hot, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their tea as well. They are the world’s biggest tea drinkers. They like Chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka(斯里兰卡). They don’t eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with potatoes and one of two vegetables. They serve(供应) all these together. Later they always have something sweet. They call this dessert. They don’t have Jiaozi in Britain.

1.The Chinese food is the same as the British one.

2.The British like to eat potatoes very much.

3.Chinese like to eat cheese.

4.They drink tea with milk in Britain.

5.They eat meat or fish every day in Britain.

 

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Jack was ten years old and he was a very lazy boy. He didn’t like doing any work. He had to go to school, of course, but he didn’t study hard there and tried to do little work. His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that their son would become one too when he grew up. But one day Jack said to his mother, “When I finish school, I want to be a dustman(垃圾工).”

“A dustman?” his mother asked. She was very surprised. “That’s not a good job. Why do you want to become a dustman?”

“Because I would only have to work one day a week,” Jack answered at once.

“Only one day a week?” his mother said. “What do you mean? And how do you know?”

“Well,” Jack answered, “I know that the dustman came to work on Thursday every week, because I only see them on that day.”

1.How was Jack doing at school?

A.He liked his school.                      B.He worked hard at school.

C.He didn’t study hard at school.            D.He tried to do much work at school.

2.Jack’s parents wanted their son to be a                .

A.doctor            B.dustman          C.teacher           D.worker

3.Jack hoped to be a dustman because he thought                    .

A.that job was very important

B.the dustman worked only on Thursday

C.he could make more money

D.that was a dirty job

4.Jack’s mother felt surprised at his hope of being a dustman, because          .

A.their son was too young to be a dustman

B.a dustman worked only one day a week

C.it was hard to get such a job

D.that was not a good job

5.What do you think of Jack?

A.He was not very clever.

B.He was very lazy.

C.He liked the dustman’s work.

D.He didn’t want to be a doctor.

 

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Mr. Jenkins is a farmer. One day he drove his truck to town and on the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He took the boy to a hospital and he paid a lot of money for that, but the boy’s parents wanted to get more money from him, so they said their son couldn’t lift(举起) his right arm above his head.

Mr. Jenkins’ lawyer came and asked the boy some questions. “Now, my boy,” he said, “Mr. Jenkins’ truck knocked you down in the street.”“Yes, sir,” he said. “And you can’t lift your right arm now?”“Yes, sir,” he said. “Could you show me how high you can lift your right arm?” Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer, “And how high could you lift before the accident?”“Oh, I could lift it very high.” Said the boy, and the right hand went up high above his head.

1.Mr. Jenkins’ truck knocked down ________.

A. a lawyer            B. a boy’s father         C. a boy

2.The boy’s parents wanted to get ________ from him.

A. more trucks              B. more money          C. more monkeys

3.Mr. Jenkins’ lawyer asked the boy to ______.

A. ask some questions       B. answer some questions    C. lift his left arm

4.The boy said he couldn’t lift his _________ now.

A. right arm                B. left arm            C. right foot

5.There is _______ wrong with the boy.

A. something              B. anything                C. nothing

 

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My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon, Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.

1.From the story, we know that Jack is ________.

A. Dick’s good friend      B.  a large police dog     C.  a young man

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A . In his room           B. In the street          C.  In the park

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B. a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.

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4.What does the word “stand” mean in the passage?

A 站立         B理解       C忍受

5.Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?

A. Try to take the man laugh.

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Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered(坏脾气的) and never gave way(退让)to 1.     

One day the father 2  to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 3    his son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked towards the town gate, a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t 4  enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But neither of  5 would give way to the other. They stood straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. “What shall I do? My son hasn’t 6  yet. I can’t wait any more.” He wanted to know what was the 7   with his son. So he left his friends at home ,and went to town 8   his son.

“You may first take the 9  home for my friends .Let me 10    here against him instead.” he said to his son when he knew what had happened.

1.                A.one           B.another         C.other D.others

 

2.                A.decided        B.decides         C.decide   D.decision

 

3.                A.hoped         B.told            C. let  D.tells

 

4.A .long        B. wide            C  high         D .tall

5.                A.their           B.they           C.them D.theirs

 

6.                A.gone           B.bought         C.returned  D.been

 

7.                A.wrong          B.accident        C.thing D.matter

 

8.                A.to look for      B.looked for       C.to find    D.found

 

9.                A.meat           B.dinner          C.bread    D.money

 

10.               A.stood          B.stands          C.stand D.standing

 

 

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