A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill. He was very worried. He telephoned the vet (兽医).
“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
“My cow is ill.” the farmer said. “I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow. “She’s certainly ill, ” he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine.”
He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “The pills should make her better.”
“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管子) and said,“Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it.”
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.
“No change,” the farmer said. “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
“Oh?” the vet said. “Why?”
“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”
“And?” the vet asked.
“The cow blew first.” the farmer said.
1.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow ________.
A.couldn’t make any noise B.didn’t eat the pills
C.was ill D.couldn’t lie down
2.The vet taught the farmer how ________.
A.to blow the tube B.to make the cow take the pills
C.to take the medicine D.to put the tube in his mouth
3.Which of the following is true?
A.The farmer ate the pills himself.
B.The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C.The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.
D.The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.
Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know
1 each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are 2 together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”.
Now think for a minute 3 the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定义) to the word “sea”, would the definition 4 “seasick” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhappy away from sea”? It means something quite 5 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the 6 place you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever 7 a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are 8 down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.
And so, when you are carsick, you are “made sick by the movement of a car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it.
You can see, then, that 9 compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and 10 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.
1. A.what B.that C.which D.who
2. A.read B.used C.thought D.understood
3. A.for B.from C.about D.like
4. A.fit B.read C.get D.have
5. A.different B.same C.right D.wrong
6. A.first B.only C.safe D.last
7. A.heard of B.heard from C.thought over D.thought about
8. A.hit B.hurt C.loved D.moved
9. A.not others B.not every C.not all D.not other
10. A.careful B.southern C.illness D.handwriting
— Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!
— _______, Sue!
A.You are welcome B.Mind your own business
C.It’s my duty D.Never mind
The top detective asked the witness if he had seen _______ at about 10 p.m.
A.anything unusual last night B.unusual something the night before
C.something unusual last night D.anything unusual the night before
It’s raining outside. _______ this raincoat, please.
A.Have on B.Put on C.Put up D.Wear
Mr. Wang _______drive to work, but now he _______there by bike to keep healthy.
A.used to; is used to going B.used to; is used to go
C.was used to; is used to going D.was used to; is used to go