Question

完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

1.众所周知，父母的良好品行会对他们的孩子产生良好效应。

As we all know, parents’ good behaviour _________________________ their children.

2.事故发生后，她很担心，不断地打电话给她朋友。

After the accident, she was so worried ___________________________ to her friend.

3.四川雅安地震后，习近平鼓励孩子们要勇敢地面对困难。

After the earthquake in Ya’an, Sichuan, Xi Jinping ____________________________ ______________ bravely.

4.当我们到电影院的时候，电影已经开演半个小时了。

When we arrived at the cinema, the film _____________________________________.

5.以前他把他的大部分时间致力于开发新型的水稻。

He ___________________________________________ new types of rice in the past.

6.有人看见小偷从后门闯入了他的家。

The thief ________________________________ his house through the back door.

Answer

1.As we all know, parents’ good behaviour will have a good effect on their children.

2.After the accident, she was so worried that she kept making phone calls to her  friends.

3.After the earthquake in Ya’an, Sichuan, Xi Jinping encouraged the children to face (the) difficulty/difficulties bravely.

4.When we arrived at the cinema, the film had been on for half an hour.

5.He devoted most of his time to developing new types of rice in the past.

6.The thief was seen to break into his house through the back door.

【解析】

试题分析：

1.“对…产生好的影响”是have a good effect on，根据题干，本句应该用将来时，故填will have a good effect on。

2.表示“一直在做某事”应用keep doing，“打电话”是make phone calls，根据前面的so可知，应该用so…that。

3.“鼓励某人做某事”是encourage sb to do。“面对困难”是face difficulty/difficulties。本题故用应填encouraged the children to face (the) difficulty/difficulties bravely.

4.根据时间，电影开始是在我们到达之前，故应用过去完成时。根据“半个小时”可知，“开始”应该用表示延续性的词，故用be on。所以本题填had been on for half an hour.

5.根据题干，本句应该用过去时，devote sth to sth“将…捐赠/奉献给”，所以本题填devoted most of his time to developing。

6.根据题干，应该是小偷被看见，故应该用被动语态；“看到某人做某事”是see sb do sth，其被动语态是be seen to do；“闯入”是break into；时态应该是过去时。

考点：本题考查汉译英