短文填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
Last month in New Zealand, three dogs learned how to drives cars. T 1. it sounds like April Foolery, it’s real. These dogs are driving cars. They are just sitting in the cars looking l 2. they are driving ; they are, in f 3. , operating the moving vehicles--- first training cars and then Minis. Their f 4. are working the gas and brake(刹车), their paws are handling the steering wheel(方向盘) and their eyes are scanning the road for bunnies(可爱的女郎).
First, researchers put the dogs through driving school in s 5. built wooden training cars for eight weeks; then they tested the dogs in modified(改装) Minis.
“We train the dogs to do v 6. actions,” said Mark Vette, the animal trainer who was teaching the dogs. Touch is the first thing and then we teach them to touch the different objects w 7. right paw and left paw. “They’ve all come through at this point and they’re all going really w 8. ,” he said.
“The dogs have a 9. amazing things in eight short weeks of training,” Mark said. “Which really s 10. that, with the right environment, how much potential(潜力) all dogs have as family pets”
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1.We all love Mr Hu who is very kind and _________ (treat) us as his own children.
2.--- ___________ you ___________ (hand) in the report today?
---Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch .
3.The cinema we used to go to___________ (turn) into a hotel by the government in two years
4.Timmy is active. He has many hobbies from_________ (collect) stamps to outdoor-activities .
5.The accident was so bad that all the doctors except Dr Li _____ (save) the patients in danger at that time,
6.He told us the boat would not float in the direction of wind if it___________ (control).
7.The old man was honoured for what he____________ (do) for the poor since 10 years ago..
8.The girl thought that her decision _______ (affect) her future study in college and job as well.
根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
1.The first step towards forming ____________ (习惯) is that you can plan everything well.
2.My parents always _________(比较) me with my sisters before. That made me feel unhappy.
3.Wine and other goods ____________ (进口) from France are popular in China.
4.Look! There are two coats hanging over there. The blue one is the ________(干的) of the two.
(B)根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5.Look at _________ (you) in the mirror. How dirty your faces are!
6.Grandpa told me that he joined the Party in his early ___________(twenty).
7.Here comes the most exciting moment! One of the ______(spaceman)is out of the spacecraft.
8.If you want a strong body, you must eat and drink ____________(health).
How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains(痛苦), and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets(后悔).
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities(责任) to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. What’s more, life is always giving new things to the child--- things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly being told not do something or being punished for what he has wrongly done.
When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society(社会) as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he worked hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the greatest happiness of building up for himself his own position(地位) in society.
1.What is the happiest person according to the passage?
A.A child who can do whatever he likes.
B.An old person who lives in a comfortable life.
C.A grown-up who no longer expects other to pay for him.
D.A person who never wastes his time in his whole life.
2.Which of the following is true, according to the second paragraph?
A.Life for a child is fairly easy.
B.A child is always loved whatever he does.
C.If much is given to a child, he must do something in return.
D.Only children are interested in life.
3.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Life is not enjoyable since each age had some pains.
B.Young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard.
C.Childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s life.
D.One is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life.
4.What will the fourth paragraph most probably discuss following this passage?
A.Examples of successful young men.
B.How to build up one’s position in society.
C.Joys and pains of old people.
D.What to do when one has problems in life.
It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot(点) on the eyes. Here is an interesting experiment that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, L on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you’ll find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter R disappearing.
Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears.
1.The writer of the passage thinks that _____ there is a blind spot on the eye.
A.few people know B.no one knows C.most people know D.all the people know
2.In which order should you do the experiment?
①Hold the card ②Move the card nearer ③Close your right eye
④Write two English letters ⑤Look at the letter R ⑥Make a card
A.④⑥①②③⑤ B.①③⑥④⑤② C.⑥①④③②⑤ D.⑥④①③⑤②
3.The passage mainly tells us _______.
A.how to find the blind spot B.an interesting experiment
C.where the blind spot is D.there is blind spot on the eye
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother,“Only a miracle (奇迹)can save him now,”the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand. “And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really,really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman. “My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here,child. I’m sorry,”the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen,if it isn’t enough,I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked,“What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,”she answered with her eyes full of tears(眼泪). “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it,so I have brought all my money.” “How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11,but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well,what luck,”smiled the man. “$ 1.11,the price of a miracle for little brothers.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong,a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
1.In the eye of the little girl,a miracle might be ______________.
A.something interesting B.something beautiful
C.some wonderful medicine D.some good food
2.What made the miracle happen?
A.The girl’s love for her brother. B.The girl’s money.
C.The medicine from the drugstore. D.Nobody can tell.
3.From the passage we can infer (推断)that _______________.
A.the doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B.a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C.the little girl is lovely but not so generous
D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought