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短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题...

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)(本大题共10小题,满分10分)

A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said: “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few coins in the h  1. .

A man was w  2.  by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, wrote some words on the other side of it. Then he put the sign back s__3.__ that everyone who walked by would see the new words.

Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot m  4.  people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had c  5. the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?”

The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a d  6.  way.”

What he had written was: “Today is a beautiful day, b  7.  I cannot see it.”

Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course b8.  signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign s 9.  said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so l  10.  that they were not blind. Should we be surprised that the second sign was more effective?

 

1.hat              2.walking 3. so              4.more 5.changed       6.different 7. but     8.both     9.simply 10.lucky 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了一位路人为一名盲童改牌子,从而导致两种截然不同效果的故事。 1.根据前面的A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet可知,此处应该填hat。 2.根据文章的意思,和下文的everyone who walked by 可知,本处应该是一个人经过,根据前面的was可知,应该是过去进行时,故填walking。 3.根据前后句的关系可知,本句应该是表示目的的,根据后面的that可推知,应该是so ,与that连用,表示“为了,以便”。所以本题填so。 4.根据后面的people可知,此处应该是修饰people的,且是表示数量的词,根据前面的a lot可知应该填more。a lot more表示“许多,更多”。 5.根据下文可知,这个人就是改牌子的那个人,故应该填changed。 6.根据题干,本句的意思是“我只是用不同的方式说了你说的话。”“不同的”是different。 7.根据前句的关系,应该表示转折,故用but。本句的意思是“今天是个好天气,但我却看不到。” 8.通过下文对两个牌子进行了比较可知,此处应该用both。本句的意思是“当然两个牌子都能告诉人们孩子是个盲人。” 9.根据题干,本句的意思是“第一个牌子,只是简单的告诉人们孩子的个盲人”“单一的”是simple。 10.本句的意思是“第二个牌子告诉人们,他们很幸运。”故填lucky。 考点:本题考查单词填空。
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词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(本大题共10小题,满分10分)

1.It’s about half an hour’s __________( ride ) from here to the theatre.

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Life comes and goes quickly. Keep writing diaries, they will help you record life and become a better person.

Record now to remember later

There are many little things that happen to you every day. These things show you how you should do later in life. So remember to write them down. ①And you can share the things written in diaries with your lovers later in life.

Write to express feelings

②_______ can help you express your _______ and help you move on with your life. For example, if you have someone close who hurt you or even someone who passed away, you have no chance to tell them the things you wanted to tell them. Then you can write a “letter” in your diary to express yourself. It must be a very healthy way.

Record your success

Another great thing to add to a diary is all of your successes. When you are in your unhappy days, it’s nice to go back and see what you have done successfully before. The diaries about your successes help you move forward in your life.

Understand your failures

Recording your failures is as important as recording your successes. You can learn from your failures. Writing down your failures and learning from them keeps you from making the same mistakes over and over. You should understand that you can and will fail, and it keeps you calm and realistic.

1.将①划线处翻译成汉语

_______________________________________________________________________

2.在②划线处填入适当的单词,使句意完整、上下文通顺 ___________ ___________

3.What can the diaries about successes help you do?

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4.在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子:

Recording your failures and learning from them can let you not make the same mistakes again and again.

_______________________________________________________________________

5.找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。

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When you watch TV and play video games you make global(全球的) warming worse! It may seem hard to believe, but when electricity is made, so are greenhouse gases(温室气体). This means that every time you use electricity you help make global warming worse!

Cars are also making global warming worse. They burn fossil fuels(化石燃料) in their engines, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air.

Global warming may be a big problem, but we can all help stop it. People can try to drive their cars less. Or even get ones that run on sunlight! You can also help. Let’s try one of these top ideas:

(1) Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights, your television, and your computer when you’ve stopped using them. To make electricity, fossil fuels are burned in big factories. But burning fossil fuels also makes greenhouse gases. You should also try to watch less TV.

(2) Plant trees. Not only is it a fun thing to do, but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air. Trees take carbon dioxide out of the air when they grow.

(3) Don’t throw away your rubbish, try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled, it is put in the ground. There it rots(腐烂) and makes a greenhouse gas called methane(甲烷).So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers. It’ll make you feel great! And it’ll help the Earth.

1.If we _____, we may make global warming worse.

A.use less electricity                      B.drive a car on sunlight

C.plant trees                            D.throw away rubbish

2.We may use more electricity by______.

A.turning off lights                        B.shutting down computers

C.turning up CD players                    D.turning off TV

3.______ will make global warming worse.

A.Methane          B.Cans             C.Newspapers       D.Bottles

4.Using less electricity does good to global warming because_______.

A.the less electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases are produced

B.the more electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases are produced

C.more electricity is used, less greenhouse gases are produced

D.less electricity is used, more greenhouse gases are produced

5.Which is the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Driving cars on sunlight helps to stop global warming.

B.When cars burn fossil fuels, they produce greenhouse gases.

C.When trees grow, they send carbon dioxide into the air.

D.By planting more trees, we can lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.

 

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“ Hi! My name is Karmen,” I said smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said,” Hello, Karmen. I’m Kitty.” Her voice was very strong for someone at her age. Later, I learned that she was alone and had no family or relatives to help her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered her to be one of my best friends.

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Though several years has gone by, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers in front of her house, I remembered the wonderful friendship we had.

1.The writer came out of the house to________.

A.look at an old lady                       B.enjoy some flowers

C.enjoy the sunshine                      D.clean the house nearby

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A.The old lady was not kind.

B.The writer didn’t have any good friends.

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A.appear           B.leave             C.try               D.change

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C.give the writer a key to her house

D.leave all that she had to the writer

 

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Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.  

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C.Seeing the doctor                       D.Being happy all the time.

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C.Wear a pair of sunglasses.                 D.Have a rest after working for a while.

4.What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?

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A.Ways of Eye Care                       B.Ways of Eye Exercise

C.Ways of Being Happy                     D.Ways of Being Healthy

 

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