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阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词) Smoking is ...

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

Smoking is bad for you, but what if your parents smoke? You might be worried about their health, be tired of smelling the smoke, or even a little embarrassed by it. You can’t order your parents to stop smoking, but you can encourage them to give up this bad habit. Tell them smoking is not good for their health.

If you think it will help, you could find some articles like this one and give them to your parents. Many states now have free programs to help people give up smoking. You might even see them advertised on billboards in your town. Point these out to your parents and encourage them to find out more about these programs.

What if your parents get angry with you for mentioning the topic of smoking? People don’t like to be told that they are doing something unhealthy, so it is possible your parents will be angry, especially if they are worried they won’t be able to give up smoking. Maybe they have tried before but failed.

Remember to be kind and show respect when you discuss smoking with your parents. Also remember that it is not easy to give up smoking. Some people have tried several times before they’re able to give up. Instead of shouting at them, tell them that you love them and want them to enjoy many healthy years ahead. They may eventually realize you are right about smoking.

If your parents agree to stop smoking, be their biggest supporter. Ask if there is anything you can do when they feel the desire to smoke. Maybe you could go for a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together. As they reach milestones, such as a month without smoking, Remember to celebrate the achievement.

Topic

★How to   1.your parents to give up smoking

 2.

★Smoking   3.their health.

★You are either worried about their health or   4.with smelling their smoke.

Ways

★It may also be   5.to find some articles for them about giving up smoking. Tell them there are many free programs available.

★They are sure to   6.your advice so long as you love and respect them. It is important to remember that it is   7.to give up smoking.

To   8.their giving up smoking, you can do many things.

★Spend   9.time with them. For example, go for

a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together.

★Don’t  10.to celebrate their achievement and encourage them.

 

 

1.encourage 2.Reasons/Causes 3.affects/harms 4.unpleased/unhappy/unsatisfied 5.helpful 6.take 7.difficult/hard 8.support 9.some/more 10.forget 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要给我们讲述了如何鼓励父母戒烟的方法。 1.根据短文描述,可知本文主要是将如何鼓励你的父母戒烟的,联系前文不定式符号to,可知填原形动词encourage,鼓励。 2.联系右栏内容,可知此处指的是戒烟的原因,故填Reasons/Causes,原因。 3.根据短文描述,可知吸烟有害健康,结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语smoking表示抽象含义,不可数,故谓语动词用单数。故填Affects/harms,影响/伤害。 4.根据第一段You might be worried about their health, be tired of smelling the smoke,描述,可知此处指的是对他们吸烟的味道不满意,故填:unpleased/unhappy/unsatisfied,不满意的。 5.根据第二段If you think it will help, you could find some articles like this one and give them to your parents.描述,可知填helpful,有帮助的。 6.根据短文倒数第二段描述,可知只要你爱他们尊重他们,他们就会接受你的建议,联系前文不定式符号to,可知填原形动词take采取,拿。 7.根据短文倒数第二段Also remember that it is not easy to give up smoking.描述,可知此处指的是,重要的是,要记住戒烟是件很困难的事情。结合语境可知填形容词difficult/hard,困难的。 8.根据右栏内容,可知此处指的是为了支持他们戒烟,结合语境及前文不定式符号to,可知填原形动词support,支持。 9.根据短文最后一段描述,可知此处指的是多花一些时间和他们在一起。故填some/more,一些/更多的。 10.根据最后一段Remember to celebrate the achievement.描述,可知此处指的是不要忘了庆祝他们的成就。结合语境及前文助动词do,可知填原形动词forget,忘记。 考点:关于戒烟问题的说明文阅读
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Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.

However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.

As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full when you are eating.

Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive---French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.

When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “take-away”. This means that they order from a take-out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!

1.When do British people often eat in a restaurant?

A.After having a birthday.                   B.Before watching a movie.

C.When they feel tired.                    D.If they want to have natural food.

2.Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because __________.

A.eating out is cheaper than cooking at home

B.they can learn more manners in the restaurant

C.people care more about their food than before

D.people don’t like to stay at home after work

3.From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _________.

A.British dishes are very expensive           B.Japanese dishes are most expensive

C.British people like foreign food             D.French food is most popular

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A.British restaurant culture                 B.British table manners

C.Best restaurants in Britain                 D.Best food in Britain

 

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As a music teacher for twenty-seven years I have always known that music touches the soul. It can break through all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. It can be the means for each child to find their light.

A few years ago I was blessed with the opportunity to teach pre-school students one afternoon a week. One of my most memorable students was Vanessa. She was five years old, had difficulty walking and could not speak. We mostly sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to sit on my lap. One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students clapped two times while singing the repeating phrase “Oh yes!” Vanessa liked to put her hands together with mine and clap with me. We performed that song during every class Vanessa and I clapped together. She never said or sang a word.

One day late in the school year when the song was finished Vanessa turned around, looked at me in the eye, clapped her tiny hands two times and said the words “Oh yes!” I opened my mouth and could not speak. Through music we had made a connection.

Several years later I came across Vanessa on the street in town. I stopped my car and waved to say hello. She waved back with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands two times mimicking the song we had performed in our music class. This precious little girl through her connection with music left an impression on me that will last forever.

Every child has the ability to learn and grow. It is up to us educators to discover the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each child’s light.

1.The author thinks music__________.

A.can make children calm down              B.can connect heart to heart

C.is difficult for pre-school students           D.is a good means to find a job

2.According to the second paragraph Vanessa_________.

A.got used to singing songs                  B.was too shy to speak

C.was the youngest in the class               D.enjoyed the author’s class

3.When Vanessa spoke the words “Oh yes!” the author felt________.

A.surprised         B.happy            C.frightened         D.satisfied

4.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?

A.The author has been in touch with Vanessa for several years.

B.Vanessa became as healthy as other children.

C.The song made a deep impression on Vanessa.

D.Being a good educator became Vanessa’s dream.

 

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After a hard campaign, Barack Obama won the US president election on November 4. He will become the 44th President of the United States---the first African-American in the country’s history.

On the election eve, Obama’s grandmother died---only a few days before seeing her grandson’s victory. Tears ran down the face of Obama as he spoke about his grandmother. “She taught me about hard work.She was the one who put off buying a new car or a new dress for herself so that I could have a better life. She poured everything she had into me.”

In his first speech as the president, Obama declared to tens of thousands of cheering supporters, “…The road ahead will be long. Our climb will be steep. We may not get there in one year, or even one term, but America---I have never been more hopeful than I am tonight that we will get there. I promise you: We as a people will get there…” The crowd broke out into the same chant(咏唱,吟诵), “Yes, we can!”Those three short words have become the defining phrase of Obama’s campaign.

Forty-five years ago, Martin Luther King had a dream of an America where men and women would be judged not by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character. Today the dream has come true.

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A.On November 4                        B.Before November 4

C.After November 4                       D.On the day he won the election.

2.What happened to Obama before the election eve?

A.His grandmother passed away.             B.His grandmother was killed.

C.His grandmother gave him a lesson.          D.His grandmother was kidnapped.

3.What does the underlined word “campaign” mean in Chinese?

A.公关             B.竞选活动          C.辩论             D.比赛

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Obama makes Martin Luther King’s dream come true.

B.Americans believe Obama will change everything of America.

C.Obama’s grandmother had a great effect on him.

D.Many people support Obama to become the president of America.

 

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1.If you have only three dollars, what food can you buy?

A.A chocolate        B.An egg sandwich    C.A hot dog         D.An apple pie

2.Jeff has ordered a hamburger, a large orange juice and two apple pies. How much will he have to pay?

A.$13.95.           B.$ 13.75.           C.$ 13.65.           D.$ 9.80.

3.If you want to eat healthily, which is the most proper(恰当的) meal?

A.Some vegetables, sandwiches and fresh fruit. B.Lots of chocolate and some coffee.

C.Some fresh fruit and lots of ice-creams.       D.Nothing but meat.

 

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