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词语填空(共10小题,计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正...

词语填空(共10小题,计10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。

listen, down, you, on, during, become, easy, pleasant, able, clear,

Stress is a bit of a fashionable buzz word. There are similarities and links between stress and anxiety - both can lead to   1 symptoms.(症状)

So try these ten easy relaxation(放松)tips to feel more relaxed.

1.Take a short break and leave a stressful situation. If you are at work, offer to run or go for a short walk. A few minutes away can help you think   2  .

2.Take a break from the activity you are working   3  and do something different. Sometimes it helps to come back to a task later when you feel more relaxed .

3. Listen to relaxing music while you are working.  4  to classical or nature music has been shown to lower heart rate and slow breathing.

4. Take regular breaks  5   the day. Spend 5-10 minutes to read something uplifting(使人开心的) or humorous, or chat with a friend.

5. Practice mindfulness(警觉). Mindfulness is the   6  to be fully aware of the present moment.

6. Change your focus. As people feel more stressed,their attention   7  focused on what they believe to be the cause of their stress and they ignore(忽视)other information.

7. Have a hot bath or shower. This will help to get rid of the tension in your muscles which is a normal result of stress.

8. Write  8  the things that are worrying you. If you are worried, it is very difficult to relax easily.

9. Keep things in a correct way. Ask   9  “how important is it?” “How important will it be in a year’s time?”Many of the things that cause stress are not important when we look at the big picture.

10.Slow your breathing and purposefully(有目的地) relax your body for quick results. This will be   10 than before if you have learned easy relaxation methods that you can use when you need them.

 

 unpleasant  clearly  on  Listening  during  ability  becomes  down  yourself  easier 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了十种释放压力的方法。  联系前文描述,可知此处指的是都能导致不好的症状,结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词unpleasant令人不愉快的,作定语。  联系前文描述,可知此处指的是有助于你清楚地思考,根据所给单词,可知填副词clearly,清楚地,做状语。  结合语境可知此处指的是你正从事的活动,短语work on从事于,根据所给单词,可知填介词on关于,在……之上。  联系下文,可知此处指的是听音乐,动名词做主语表示抽象动作吗,根据所给单词,可知填动名词Listening,听。  联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是在日间有规律的休息。根据所给单词,可知填介词during,在……期间。  结合语境可知此处指的是,警觉是对当前情况完全感知的能力。根据所给单词,可知填抽象名词ability,能力。  联系前文描述,可知此处指的是,他们的注意力变得专注于那些他们相信是他们压力的原因的东西。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故谓语动词用一般现在时态。根据所给单词,可知填第三称单数形式谓语动词becomes,变得。  联系下文,可知此处指的是记下令你担心的东西。短语write down记下。根据所给单词,可知填副词down向下。  联系下文描述,可知此处指的是问你自己,根据所给单词,可知填反身代词yourself,你自己。  联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,这比以前更容易了。结合所给单词,可知填形容词比较级easier,更容易的。 考点:选词填空
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YUXI, China — Many people of this city in southwester China spent Saturday night in tents, too scared to sleep in their homes after an earthquake which killed 188 people early that morning.

Countless homes were destroyed and lots of people became homeless after the earthquake which is believed to have a magnitude of 7.

The quake was not as serious as the 7.9-magnitude earthquake in 2008 that left more than 70,000 people dead in the Wenchuan area. But villagers who work in Chengdu, about 100 miles away, hurried back home Sunday morning, many on foot, the lucky ones on motorbikes, to check on their homes.

Song Yuanqing, 43, a worker, arrived back after a 22-hour trip and found his house was still there but had already been very unstable(摇摇欲坠). “We would like to do something, but we can’t do anything,” Mr. Song said as he sat with neighbors around an outdoor fire built by the village leader in his backyard.

In all, the government sent about 7,000 soldiers and People’s Armed Police officers to the earthquake-hit area. By Saturday evening, there were so many rescue workers in the area that the government asked volunteers to stop coming.

Li Keqiang, China’s prime minister, flew to the area and slept in a tent on Saturday evening in Lushan County.

The earthquake shook Sichuan Province at 8 a.m., when people were getting up a little later than usual because schools and universities were closed.

“We were just getting up and getting dressed in our dormitory when the building shook, and I looked outside from our window and saw a row of houses had collapsed,” Xu Yan, 22, a student at the Agricultural University in Ya’an, said in a telephone interview. “I had never flew down the stairs faster.”

The Chinese government said early Sunday that the death toll was 174, and about 5,700 people had been injured.

The earthquake was also felt in Chengdu, one of China’s biggest cities and the capital of Sichuan Province. People described water getting out of home aquariums and things like balls falling to the floor.

In the town of Longmen, another hard-hit area near Ya’an, a local man, Zhang Yan, said 90 percent of the buildings had collapsed.

“About 100 people died around here,” Ms. Zhang said in a telephone interview. “Rescue teams have not yet arrived. There is no water or electricity.”

In the 2008 quake, many schools of poor quality collapsed and killed thousands of students. This time, many people also expressed their worries about students on their micro-blogs.

Sichuan Province is also one of China’s best-known hometowns for pandas, and at the Bifengxia reserve, about six miles north of Ya’an, workers said that 20 pandas in the park were safe. “We examined the panda area after the quake, and they were not affected,” said Chen Yong, an officer of the reserve.

1.When did the quake take place in Ya’an? On_______________________.

A.Saturday morning                       B.Sunday morning

C.Saturday night                          D.Sunday night

2.Why did many people hurriy home after the earthquake.

A.They wanted to provide rescue to the hit area and give other people a helping hand as volunteers.

B.They wanted to find out the situation of their home.

C.They felt it too dangerous to stay where they had been.

D.There weren’t enough soldiers in the hit-area.

3.What does the underlined sentence mean?

A.Xu Yan didn’t make it through the stairs.

B.Xu Yan get out of the dorm quickly.

C.Xu Yan felt the earthquake shaking the stair.

D.Xu Yan was scared that he wouldn’t be able to catch up with the stair.

4.Which of the following is NOT true.

A.Tens of thousands of students were killed in Ya’an.

B.The earthquake also influenced some other cities.

C.The government took very quick actions.

D.Most buildings has collapsed in Longmen.

5.Where would you most probably read this passage?

A.Reader.

B.A History of China’s Earthquakes

C.How to Survive(求生) in an Earthquake

D.China Weekly

 

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The owner of a missing cat is asking for help. “My baby has been missing for over a month now, and I want him back so badly,” said Mrs. Brown, a 56-year-old woman. Mrs. Brown lives by herself in a trailer park near Clovis. She said that Clyde, her 7-year-old cat, didn’t come home for dinner more than a month ago. The next morning he didn’t appear for breakfast either. After Clyde missed an extra-special lunch, she called the police.

When the policeman asked her to describe Clyde, she told him that Clyde had beautiful green eyes, had all his teeth but was missing half of his left ear, and was seven years old and completely white. She then told the officer that Clyde was about a foot high.

A bell went off. “Is Clyde your child or your pet?” the officer suspiciously asked. “Well, he’s my cat, of course,” Mrs. Brown replied. “Lady, you’re supposed to report missing PERSONS, not missing CATS,” said the sppeadeotoned policeman. “Well, who can I report this to?” she asked. “You can’t. You have to ask around your neighborhood or put up flyers,” replied the officer.

Mrs. Brown figured that a billboard would work a lot better than an 8”x11” piece of paper on a telephone pole. There was an empty billboard at the end of her street just off the interstate(州际公路) highway. The billboard had a phone number on it. She called that number, and they told her they could blow up a picture of Clyde (from Mrs. Brown’s family album) and put it on the billboard for all to see.

“But how can people see it when they whiz(快速移动) by on the interstate?” she asked. “Oh, don’t worry, ma’am, they only whiz by between 2 a.m. and 5:30 a.m. The rest of the day, the interstate is so full of commuters that no one moves.” They told her it would cost only $3,000 a month. So she took most of the money out of her savings account and rented the billboard for a month.

The month has passed, but Clyde has not appeared. Because she has almost no money in savings, Mrs. Brown called the local newspaper to see if anyone could help her rent the billboard for just one more month. She is waiting but, so far, no one has stepped forward.

1.How long has the cat been missing?

A.More than a month                      B.More than two months

C.More than three months                  D.It’s been back.

2.Who did the old lady finally turn to for help?

A.A billboard company                     B.The police

C.The phone company                     D.The interstate telephone line

3.How is the old lady like?

A.Stupid            B.Loving            C.Smart            D.Decisive(有决断力的)

4.The underlined word was mistyped(打错了). But we can still guess it’s most probable meaning:____________.

A.angry            B.surprised          C.happy            D.excited

5.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.An advertisement                       B.A missing cat

C.A pet’s story                          D.Life without cat

 

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完型填空(共15小题,计15分)

Benjamin was  1 . He didn't know why. He was having a fever and tired and didn’t feel like eating. His stomach hurt from time to time. At first he paid very little  2 to it, thinking he would be all right in  3. But he didn't. After three weeks, he had to go to Dr. Barkley.

The doctor did a few  4 . Then he asked Benjamin if he had gone  5 and drunk dirty water. Benjamin said he hadn't been camping since he was a soldier in the army.

He asked if Benjamin had eaten at any fast food restaurants in the past month, or eaten from one of the  6 lunch trucks in the Los Angeles area. Benjamin said that he ate fast food or lunch truck food every day at noon.

“That’s probably the  7 of your illness. You have hepatitis(肝炎) A, and you most likely got it from a food worker who didn't wash his hands thoroughly after using the  8. It happens a lot.” “God! I'm not going to die, am I?”

The doctor told him not to   9 . A viral infection(病毒感染) that  10 the liver(肝脏), hepatitis A kills only about 100 people every year in the US. He told Benjamin to see him every two weeks, and to be  11 to take three months  12 from work so that he could rest, rest, rest. There is no  13 to hepatitis A. You survive(存活), or you don’t.

“But there is one good thing about hepatitis A,” Dr. Barkley said. “  14 you get it, you’re immune(免疫) to it for the  15 of your life.”

1.                A.energetic       B.sleepy          C.sick  D.tired

 

2.                A.money         B.dollars          C.attention  D.focus

 

3.                A.a week         B.a month        C.two months    D.a year

 

4.                A.chores         B.tests           C.seconds  D.movements

 

5.                A.fishing         B.camping        C.hiking    D.sightseeing

 

6.                A.a lot           B.a little          C.many D.much

 

7.                A.resource       B.cause          C.research  D.search

 

8.                A.knief           B.cookers         C.restroom D.microwave oven

 

9.                A.think           B.eat            C.worry    D.cry

 

10.               A.hurts          B.breaks         C.kills  D.removes

 

11.               A.OK            B.ready          C.necessary  D.relaxing

 

12.               A.away          B.to             C.off   D.getting

 

13.               A.solution        B.answer         C.hope D.need

 

14.               A.Unless         B.Until           C.Once D.Twice

 

15.               A.other          B.rest           C.whole D.part

 

 

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A number of students ______ playing on the ground but I don't know what the exact number______.

A.are; is            B.are; are           C.is; is              D.is; are

 

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