Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks(手艺). They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rain in summer may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.
1.If a person without lots of money wants to buy a car, he or she has to ______.
A.treat the dog well B.live with lots of dogs
C.work like a dog D.become sick as a dog
2.The saying you can never teach an old dog new tricks tells us older people ______.
A.have more ways to do things B.do things more slowly
C.dislike to learn new things D.know wonderful tricks
3.Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?
A.Many dogs are loved and treated well by people in America.
B.“Every dog has its day” means dogs are the most successful animal.
C.“It rains cats and dogs” has the same meaning as “It rains heavily”.
D.There are many expressions with the word dog in English.
The first way to make friends is to smile. When you smile, people think you are __1___ and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile. But, you can practice in the mirror(镜子). When you look at yourself, think if you’d like to __2___ to your smiling face or your usual face. Of course the smiling face. Most people stay away from an __3___ face.
One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say __4___ nice about them. For example, you could talk about an interesting __5___ to a teacher’s question, good match at the ball field, pretty shirt, etc…. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to __6___ talking to that person?
Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Such as: “Who’s their favorite singer?” “Where do they live, who’s their teacher?” “What do they do after school?” … etc. They are all good questions to start a __7___.
When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. If you don’t __8___ who your favorite singer is, or what your hobbies are, think about it. There’s nothing that will __9___ a conversation quicker than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.
Shy kids often have some trouble with complements. When someone says something nice, shy kids often say nothing. This leaves the other person __10___ if they said something wrong. The best and easiest reply to a complement is a simple “thank you”.
1. A.funny B.strang C.crazy D.friendly
2. A.talk B.say C.see D.look
3. A.honest B.old C.angry D.exciting
4. A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
5. A.answer B.book C.decision D.invention
6. A.have B.prefer C.finish D.keep
7. A.discussion B.conversation C.meeting D.game
8. A.meet B.believe C.know D.guess
9. A.try B.stop C.find D.make
10. A.wondering B.forgetting C.hearing D.knowing
--- Could you please help me with my English?
---________.
A.You’re welcome B.It’s a pleasure
C.It’s very kind of you D.That’s a good idea
--- Are we going to visit the flower show tomorrow?
--- No. The monitor said it _______ till the next week.
A.was put off B.has been put off C.would put off D.was putting off
--- How cool you look in this shirt! How much did you ______ on it?
---Not very expensive. It’s just one hundred yuan.
A.buy B.pay C.cost D.spend
--- Which do you like better, beef noodles or tofu noodles?
--- I ______ beef noodles to tofu noodles. I used to have them for breakfast.
A.choose B.prefer C.enjoy D.eat