任务型阅读(10小题*1=10分)
You must hear about earthquakes,but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you:
Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor,hospital,police,119,etc).Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake.It’s important to for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ,large mirrors,heavy things and so on.If you are cooking,turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings,bridges and trees.If you are driving,stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops,do not run out of the building at once.It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken,you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas,get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely,turn off the gas.Repeat it to the gas company.
Some useful 1. about earthquakes
Before an earthquade 2. yourself and your family.
Don’t 3. to turn off gas,water and electricity.
Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 4. heavy things over beds.
5.an earthquake 6. calm is important for each of you.
Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 7. .
Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.
Moving to an open area and away from builings is 8. if you are outdoors.
Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.
After an earthquake Run out of the building 9. it’s safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.
Leave your badly broken building.
Keep everyone outside and ererything 10. if you smell or hear a gas .
完成句子(5小题*1=5分)
1.这些年来,南京变化很大。
Nanjing ________ ________ _______ ________over the years.
2.这音乐听起来不错,我忍不住又听了一遍。
The music _________ great and I couldn’t _________ _________ to it again.
3.我参加校篮球队半年了。
I ________ ________ ________ the School Basketball Team ________ half a year.
4.因特网是用来搜寻信息的。
The Internet is _________ _________ _________ information.
5.—你介意告诉我如何用这台机器吗?
—不介意。
—Do you _____ _____ me how to use this______.
—No,______ _____ _____.
用所给词的适当形式填空(10小题*1=10分)
1.Do you think watching too much TV is useful? No, I think it is (use).
2.It is one of ______(famous)parks in the world.
3.You can learn English by (test) your knowledge of grammar and vocabulary.
4.A lot of trees ________ (plant) on March 12th every year.
5.What a pity! The tickets of the concert (sell) out yesterday.
6.“We are proud of your_____________(successful), Daniel.” said father.
7.These clouds were so beautiful that I could not stop (take)photos
8.Your mother _____________(get) everything ready for you , hasn’t she?
9.He (be) ill for three days.
10.He made a _______________(decide) not to go there this week.
根据句意或中英文注释,在相应的横线上写出单词的正确形式。(5小题*1=5分)
1.There are several (字典) on the shelf. You can choose one.
2.Can you answer the question (正确) at once when the teacher asks you?
3.The air is (新鲜的) because there are lots of trees around here.
4.English Classroom is an _______(education) program on CCTV.
5.The audience (鼓掌) at the end of the dancing competition because they enjoyed it very much.
Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is in a colour of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.
How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all round Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.
Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use the chemicals (化学制品)in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines of shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from home and businesses and then carries them into the lake . They pollute the water and kill the animals.
Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats(汽船). But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.
People in Hartwell are worried . They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.
1.In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ________.
A.forests B.rain C.birds D.fish
2.Chemicals from homes and businesses _________.
A.are always clean B.can help the animals
C.are good for the lake D.get into the rainwater
3.Cleaner rainwater will mean _________ .
A.more boats on the lake B.more dirty things in the lake
C.a cleaner lake D.a dirty lake
4.To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to ________.
A.be more careful about chemicals B.use the water
C.grow fewer plants in the gardens D.use more motorboats on the lake
5.The passage is about ________.
A.boats on the Lake Pankapog B.why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog
C.clean rainwater D.dirty lakes
Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.
If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.
Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.
Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.
Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.
Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.
1.Why do we need friends according to the passage?
A.Friends can do everything for us. B.Friends can bring us happiness.
C.Friends accept our ideas all the time. D.Without friends, we could not live.
2.What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?
A.To help others. B.To smile to others.
C.To get on with others. D.To listen to others’ complaints.
3.Which of the following shows a sense of humour?
A.Opening the door for someone.
B.Complaining to others all the time.
C.Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.
D.Finding someone wo will understand us.
4.How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends?
A.Five. B.Seven. C.Nine. D.Eleven.
5.What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?
A.Respect others. B.Complain. C.Give up. D.Laugh at them