将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
1.钓鱼岛(DiaoYu island)自古以来就属于中国的。
2.采取更多的措施保护地球免遭污染是非常有必要的。
3.直到生病了,他们才改变不健康的生活方式。
4.天下三分明月夜,二分无奈是扬州。
5.我想知道你昨天晚上什么时候到家的。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Computers can help humans do many things, but humans must give them i 1. , otherwise , they won’t know what to do. With the help of computers, people can find information they want in s2. . It works very quickly and correctly. The first computers cost much and took u 3.much room. But later they become c 4. and smaller. Now, computers are also compact(精密的). People can p 5.them on their table or c 6. them form place to place.
Robots are moving parts c 7. by a computer. They can work for a very log time w 8. complaining or getting t 9. , and they can do many things instead of people . So some people fear that one day many people will l 10. their jobs because of these robots.
How to be a Grown up
1.Be responsible
Most people think of a grownup as someone who takes responsibility for his or her own life. And being responsible shows your parents that you are growing up and can handle more freedom. Here are some suggestions to be a responsible person:
Take care of your own affairs.
Answer for your own actions.
Be trustworthy.
Always use your head.
2. Choose to do the right thing
Some decisions are easy to make, others are more difficult. Choosing to do the right thing is an act of self-respect and responsible decision making. Follow the advice can help you decide what’s right:
Listen to your heart .
Don’t hurt anyone including yourself.
Be fair to others including yourself.
What would adults I respect say about it.
3.Respect yourself
Respecting ourselves helps us make good choice. And making good choices lifts our self-respect . Good self-respect helps every aspect(方面) of our personal and social lives. And makes it a lot easier to get through the hard times. Here are some tips to make you respect yourself:
Be true to yourself and your highest value.
Respect others and treat them right.
Set goals and work to achieve them.
Don’t let others make your choices for you.
Ways of 1. a Grown up
Ways 2.
responsibility Choosing to do the right things Respecting yourself
Reasons Shows your parents you are growing up and that will make you feel more 3. . Is an act of self-respect and responsible 4.making. Helps every aspect of our personal and social lives and makes it 5.easier to get through the tough times.
6. ※ 7. about your own affairs.
※Answer for your own actions.
※Let other trust you.
※ Use your head. ※ 8.your heart.
※Be kind and fair to others including your self.
※?Consider the respectable adults thoughts ※ Be true to others and your own highest value.
※Work hard to 9.
your goals.
※Respect and treat others right.
※Decide your own things by 10. .
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
1.Tomorrow is Mother’s Day .It’s also my mother’s (四十三) birthday.
2.Her dream is to dance as (beautiful)as Yang Liping.
3.I had my old bicycle (fix) up in order to give it away to charity.
4. (like)football, basketball is played with five members on each side.
5.Work hard, and you will (success).
6.Gravity may be a problem for the early (移居者).
7.Among the football players. Li Ming plays (不好).
8.Hangzhou is a beautiful city which (吸引)lots of tourists from home and abroad.
9.Be careful! This kind of disease can be easily (传播)everywhere by some animals.
10.Li Zhicheng led the peasants to fight (反对)the governors of Ming Dynasty in 1629.
Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).
1.Satellites travel _____________.
A.in space B.in the atmosphere C.above the ground D.above space
2.Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ________.
A.the weather satellites can do it easily B.clouds form in the atmosphere there
C.the weather forms in the atmosphere D.the pictures can forecast the weather
3.Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A.when they have received satellite pictures
B.after comparing the pictures with earlier ones
C.before they received satellite pictures
D.while they study satellite pictures
4. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A.taking pictures of the atmosphere B.receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C.doing other work in many ways D.weather forecasting to the pictures
Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!
Parapsychologists (灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a “sixth sense” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.
In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects(受试者)were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later, when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.
For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they weren’t. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren’t.
Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they’re being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.”
1.The aim of the two experiments is to ________.
A.explain when people can have a sixth sense
B.show how people act while being watched in the lab
C.study whether humans can sense when they are stared at
D.prove why humans have a sixth sense
2.The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means ________.
A.value B.result C.performance D.connection
3. In the second experiment, the subjects _________.
A.could tell when they were stared at and when they weren’t.
B.could tell when they were stared at but couldn’t tell when they weren’t.
C.couldn’t tell when they were stared at but could tell when they weren’t.
D.couldn’t tell when they were stared at or when they weren’t.
4.What can be learned from the passage?
A.People are born with a sixth sense.
B.The experiments support parapsychologists’ idea.
C.The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.
D.People have a sixth sense in all places.