A greeting is a way of saying "Hello" to someone. People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some.
World Greetings
Philippine |
The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat each other on the back. |
Japan |
When people meet for the first time, they usually bow. In business, people also shake hands. In formal situations, people often exchange business cards. When you give a business card, give it with two hands. This is polite. Special note: In Japan, a smile can have different meanings. It usually means that the person is happy, or that the person thinks something is funny. But it can also mean that the person is embarrassed. |
New Zealand |
Usually, both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. Fun fact: If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori. The Maori are the native people of New Zealand. This is their traditional greeting. |
Brazil |
Men often shake hands when they meet for the first time. When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. Women also kiss male friends to say hello. When you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes. This shows interest and friendliness. |
1.In this passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A.Kisses. B.Hugs. C.Bows. D.Handshakes.
2.Of the five pictures above (a, b, c, d and e), which is the same way to greet each other in the four countries?
A.a B.b C.c D.d
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Both men and women shake hands in Brazil when they meet.
B.Japanese won't smile until they feel very happy.
C.The Maori often press their noses together to greet each other.
D.In Philippine, people shake hands only when they meet for the first time.
During my last year of junior high school, our teacher, Mrs Debby, gave us a ____1___. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects. I was ____2_____ that I had nailed this test and breezed through (轻松答完) the questions ___3____ I read the last one: ‘What is the ___4____ name of the woman who cleans the school?’
Of course I thought that ___5_____ have been a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 50 years old. She had dark hair. But ___6____ would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never ___7____ thought about talking to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather ___8____. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last one____9___.
Before the quiz (随堂测验) ended, one student asked if the last question would be ___10___ in our grades. “Of course,” the teacher said, “In your life, you will meet many people. They are all ____11___. They deserve (理应得到) your attention and care, even if all you do is to____12___ and say hello.”
I’ve never___13____ that lesson. Everyone deserves my ___14_____ and I should get to know all of the people ___15____ work and live around me. That is, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also later learned that the cleaning woman’s first name was Hannah.
1. A.match B.quiz C.contest D.game
2. A.worried B.excited C.confident D.nervous
3. A.until B.when C.after D.unless
4. A.last B.family C.full D.first
5. A.might B.must C.could D.would
6. A.what B.when C.how D.where
7. A.just B.nearly C.even D.almost
8. A.glad B.guilty C.surprised D.lucky
9. A.unseen B.unanswered C.unnoticed D.unchosen
10. A.counted B.valued C.amounted D.regarded
11. A.patient B.funny C.important D.necessary
12. A.watch B.smile C.talk D.feel
13. A.dreamed B.understood C.realized D.forgotten
14. A.attention B.love C.forgiveness D.sorrow
15. A.whose B.who C.which D.whom
---Can I get you a cup of coffee? ---_____________.
A.That’s very nice of you B.With pleasure
C.You can, please D.Thank you for the coffee
---It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.
---What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
--- Do you mind telling us something about this area?
--- Not at all. ________ of the land in this area _________ covered with trees and grass.
A.Two fifth, is B.Two fifth, are C.Two fifths, is D.Two fifths, are
--- Compared with that film, this one is ______ but not _______.
---I see, and I will see that one this evening.
A.longer, as good B.long, good C.longest, best D.long, so good