将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
1.他们最好对自己严格要求。
2.你想过大学生活会是什么样子吗？
3.提高我们的英语写作能力要花很长时间。
4.大约五千年前中国人发明了筷子。
5.如果你再不抓紧时间，我们就赶不上火车了。
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
He Garden is the best preserved/protected ancient private garden in Yangzhou. It consists of four p 1.: the East Garden, the West Garden, the Residential Area, and Pian Shi Shan Fang. Pian Shi Shan Fang is located in the southeast of He Garden. A pond runs from south to north t 2. Pian Shi Shan Fang. S 3.of the pond are three waterside pavilions(水榭). On the north side of the pond is rockwork made of Taihu stones, Number One Rockery（假山） in the world. Two stone rooms are h 4. in the hillside, hence the name Pian Shi Shan Fang. The stone house, a perfect place to enjoy coolness in the summer h 5., can be entered either through the east or west door. The stone house is.
In the garden of Pian Shi Shan Fang, a big m 6. is built into the wall of its west corridor. The whole garden can be seen in the mirror w 7. the visitor is. East of the rockery, a man-made moon is reflected(反射) on the pool water. The mirror and “the man-made moon” stand far apart, facing each other. As the visitors walk along the pool, t 8. will be amazed to watch the changes in the appearance of the moon, from a full moon to a crescent. The mirror and the pool serve the p 9. of taking in the outside scenery, thus turning the real world into a virtual(虚拟的) world. This way, a famous sight is achieved here—Flower in the mirror, m 10. on the water.
任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
THE University of St Andrews is the setting of royal(皇家的) love: on the grounds of this great Scottish university Prince William and Kate Middleton first met and fell in love.
More than that, St Andrews is Scotland's first university and one of the oldest universities in the English-speaking world. Founded in 1413 (just after Oxford and Cambridge), over 600 hundred years, the university has been well known as one of Europe's leading and most distinctive centres for teaching and research.
St Andrews is located in a small, historical town to the coast(海滨)of North East Scotland. The university itself is the perfect place for learning. On average one in three people you see in the street have something to do with the University. You start to feel very quickly that you belong.
As a student in St Andrews, playing golf is a must. With the town itself known around the world as “The Home of Golf”, the university is within minutes of the ancient golf-playing ground in the world, the Old Course, just near the sea. Students can take a break from their studies by enjoying a game of golf, and the university itself is a popular place to go.
It has one of the lowest dropout(辍学) rates in the UK---98 percent of students complete their degree. Perhaps its popularity is in part because of the fact that St Andrews is good for nearly every subject. It has long been among the UK's top five.
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St Andrews University |
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1. |
Scotland’s first university and the 2. oldest university in the English-speaking world |
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Its learning 3. |
●It lies in a small 4. town on the coast of North East Scotland, a perfect place for learning. ●It provides students with a 5.of belongingamong a large student body. |
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Famous sports |
●St Andrews is 6.of golf, so the students here need to learn to play golf. ●Every study 7.can be used for a game of golf in the university itself or on the Old Course, only a few minutes’ walk 8.. |
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Academic (学术的)achievements |
●St Andrews is good for nearly every subject. ●With one of the 9.dropout rates in the UK, it is ranked among the UK's top. ●Over six 10., it has been a famous teaching and research center in Europe. |
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
1.The truth of the accident should be told to the public _______(立即).
2.In autumn the road is always covered with fallen________(树叶).
3.________（十二月） is a month of celebration, but Christmas is not the only reason to throw a party.
4.Reading is a good way to learn a new language and dive into a foreign ________ (文化).
5.Take a look at the list below and see if your favorite foreign works are_____ (包括).
6.It is common _____ (know) that the sun sets down in the west.
7.It is ______ (usual)for an armless boy to play the piano so well with his toes.
8.Mark did badly in the maths test, but Ben did even_____(bad).
9.Many of us try strict weight_____ (lose)plans, but most just end giving up.
10.My parents sometimes punish me for _____(say)bad words.
After my husband died, my world crashed around me. My six children were 10, nine, eight, six, three and 18 months, and I was overwhelmed with the responsibilities of earning a living, caring for the children and simply keeping my head above water.
I was fortunate to find a wonderful housekeeper to care for the children during the week, but from Friday nights to Monday mornings, the children and I were alone, and frankly I was uneasy. Every unusual noise or any late-night phone call filled me with fear. I felt incredibly alone.
One Friday evening I came home from work to find a big beautiful German shepherd(牧羊犬) on our doorstep. It was obvious he wanted to make the house his home. The children took an instant liking to "German" and begged me to let him in. I agreed to let him sleep in the basement until the next day. That night I slept peacefully for the first time in many weeks.
The following morning we made phone calls and checked lost-and-found ads for German’s owner, but with no results. Saturday night he was still with us.
On Sunday I had planned to take the children on a picnic. Since I thought it best to leave German behind in case his owner came by, we drove off without him. When we stopped to get gas at a local station, we were amazed to see German racing to the gas station after us. He stayed again Sunday night.
Monday morning I let him out for a run while the children got ready for school. He didn’t come back. We thought we’d never see him again. On Friday evening, German was back again. We took him in, and again he stayed until Monday morning, when our housekeeper arrived. It went like this for almost 10 months. We looked forward to his coming each Monday morning he left home.
Each week, between German's visits, I grew a little braver, but every weekend I enjoyed his company. Then one Monday morning we patted his head and let him out for what turned out to be the last time. He never came back.
1.What does the underlined part in the first paragraph mean?
A．trying to keep calm in public B．trying to get attention from other men
C．showing her high spirit in the face of trouble D．managing to continue to live
2.When the author’s husband died, ______.
A．she couldn’t raise the six children on her own
B．she couldn’t relax on the weekends
C．The housekeeper only came on weekends
D．she was too busy to feel lonely
3.Which of the following is Wrong according to the article?
A．German was fond of living with the family.
B．The writer felt safe and protected with German around.
C．The dog stayed until the writer was strong enough to go on alone.
D．The writer was too busy that weekend to go find the dog’s owner.
4.Which is the best title for the passage?
A．A homeless dog B．A friend’s strength
C．How to keep a dog D．Keep up when in trouble
If you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival. Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important, but actually eighty percent of mountain survivals is your reaction(反应) to fear.
Find a hiding place.
Unnecessary efforts will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-covered area, you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of valleys—cold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.
Signal rescuers for help.
The best time to signal rescuers(救援者) is during the day. Signal for help from the highest point possible—it will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling), build three smoky fires and put your blanket—gold side facing out—on the ground.
Do not walk away.
It will make finding you more difficult, as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one.
If you get frostbite（冻伤）, do not rewarm the affected area until you’re out of danger. You can walk on frostbitten feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.
1.When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you _____.
A．try to find a car immediately B．take a space blanket with you
C．do more physical labor D．walk as far as possible to find help
2.According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they _____.
A．do not keep themselves warm B．stay in the middle of the mountain
C．do not take enough equipment D．stay in a snow-covered area
3.What can we infer from the passage?
A．Never go to unfamiliar places alone. B．Mountain traveling is dangerous.
C．Don’t get frightened in danger. D．Don’t travel by yourself.
4.The passage talks mainly about _____.
A．mountain traveling B．mountain dangers
C．mountain survivals D．mountain searching
