书面表达(满分15分)
过马路闯红灯近年来已成为社会关注的热点话题，请结合下面的一则报道和图片。写篇英语小短文，词数在100字左右。短文应包含以下几个方面：
1. 简单描述图片内容；
2. 谈谈你对此类行为的感受或看法。
3. 提出解决此类问题的合理建议；
（参考词汇：run a red light ,be punished, build more footbridges / underpasses, keep orders）
注意：
1、语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
A Report from People’s Daily
"Chinese style of crossing the road" is a ridicule(调侃)used by the net friend. It describes a way of some Chinese walking across the road, namely "enough of a person can go（凑够一撮人就走）, not red light”. Just look at other people and do not see the light. It is generally believed that as long as we cross the road together, no car dares to hit us. Here is one of the excuses given by a pedestrian (行人).
Reporter：You know, you can’t run a red light, can you?
Pedestrian：No, I can’t.
Reporter：But why did you do that just now?
Pedestrian：I am in a hurry. I’ll be late for work.
… …
Everyone knows rules are made for people to follow, not to break.
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根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
The development of the English language took a giant step in 1607. Three small British ships c1. the Atlantic Ocean. They began to call areas of their new land by words borrowed from the native people. For example, many of the great r2. in the United States are taken from American Indian words. The Mississippi, the Tennessee, the Missouri are examples. This borrowing or adding of foreign words to English was a w3.of expanding（扩大）the language. The names of three days of the week are good examples of this. The people from Northern Europe honored three gods with a special day each week. The gods were Odin, Thor and Freya. Odin’s-day became Wednesday in English, Thor’s-day became T4. and Freya’s-day became Friday.
Experts cannot explain many English words. For h5. of years, a dog was called a “hound.” The word is still u6. but not as commonly as the word “dog.” English speakers just started using it. Other words whose origins are unknown i7.“fun,” “bad,” and “big.”
English speakers also continue to invent n8. words by linking old words together. A good example is the words “motor” and “hotel.” Many years ago
s9. linked them together into the word “motel.” A motel is a small hotel near a road where people travelling in cars can stay for the night.
Other words come from the f10. letters of names of groups or devices. For example, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization is usually called NATO.
根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.
The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.
So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
Title: Relationship Between Age and 1.
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The elements of the survey |
Time: 2008 Place: in the United States Researcher: Arthur Stone and his 2. Targets: 340,000 adults |
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The 3.of the survey |
Generally people become happier and feel4.worried after age 50. By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18. Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the 5.stress. The kids and those in their early 6.feel the happiest. Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more 7.and worried than men do. |
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Conclusion |
Happiness 8.with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they have and control their emotions 9.as they get older. It also 10.them less time to think about bad experiences. |
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空。
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are interested in , work out , a lot of , as well , improve |
Chinese kung fu has already taken the central stage in the sports world.1.foreign pioneers are starting to learn it. They2.it because kung fu can nurse a person’s body and mind. By practicing it, people can find the peace from the heart and they can face the world more bravely3.. There are lessons for kids between 5 and 16 in more and more foreign Chinese kung fu schools. Kung fu can4.children’s self-confidence. At the same time, they can learn to5.difficult situations with bad strangers.
根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Dad, Mum asked you and ________ (I) to do the cleaning at home today.
2.To our surprise, an excellent student ______(murder) by his roommate in a university.
3.Don't drink the ____________(pollute) water. It will make you ill.
4.I can’t stop ______(take) photos at this tourist attraction. I have no enough time.
5.The terrible traffic accident happened because the truck driver was so _______ (care) that he didn’t notice the sign of speed.
根据括号中所给的汉语写出英文单词，使句子意思完整正确。
1.Nowadays, few young people want to buy _________(收音机). They can use their mobile phones to listen to music.
2.The hall was (拥挤的) because many students and their parents came to attend the farewell party.
3.I live on the (第二十一) floor of a tall building in the centre of the city.
4.They kept working in the field though it rained ___________ (猛烈地).
5.My family has _______(计划) to go on a trip to Hainan this summer vacation.
6.The reporters gathered around at once in order to interview the (幸存者) relatives.
