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根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(共30分,每小题2分) No one is bor...

根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(共30分,每小题2分)

No one is born knowing how to study. You need to learn a few study skills and then practice them. Here are six ways of studying smartly.

Listen carefully in class. When you listen carefully in class and take good notes, you are starting learning carefully. Are you sitting next to a loud person? Is it hard to see the blackboard clearly? Tell your teacher or parents about this kind of problems.

Take food notes. Not sure how to take notes? Start by writing down what your teacher says or writes on the blackboard during class. Try your best to write clearly so you can read your notes later.

Plan ahead (提前作计划). It is bad to wait until Thursday night to study for Friday’s exam. You should plan ahead. Write down the date of your exam. You can plan what to do after school each day, and how much time to spend on each subject.

Break it up(拆开)。 When there’s a lot to study, it can help you to break things into units. If you have an exam on spelling words, break them up into five-word units and work on one or two different units each night.

Ask for help. Ask your teacher for help if you don’t understand something. If you’re at home, your mom or dad might be able to help.

Have a good sleep. A good sleep is good for your next day’s study.

1.How many ways to study smartly are there in the passage?

2.What is the first step(步骤) of starting learning and studying?

3.What could you do if you have a lot to study?

4.Who can you ask for help when you don’t understand something at school?

5.Do you think a good sleep is good for your next day’s study

 

1.Six。 2.Listen carefully in class. 3.You can break things into units. 4.Ask your teacher for help if you don’t understand something。 5.Yes,I do。 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了六种学习方法。 1.根据第一段Here are six ways of studying smartly.及下文描述,可知本文提到了六种学习方法。故答:Six。 2.根据第二段Listen carefully in class.描述,可知答:Listen carefully in class.在课堂上认真听讲。 3.根据短文倒数第三段When there’s a lot to study, it can help you to break things into units.描述,可知答:You can break things into units.你可以把事情分解成小部分。 4.根据短文倒数第二段Ask your teacher for help if you don’t understand something.描述,可知在校应向老师请教。故答:Ask your teacher for help if you don’t understand something. 5.根据最后一段Have a good sleep. A good sleep is good for your next day’s study描述,可知本句应为肯定回答。故答:Yes,I do。 考点:关于六种学习方法的说明文阅读
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On August 15, 2011,the Ministry Publish Security (公安部) started a campaign (活动) to educate drivers about the dangers of driving after drinking.

As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 30. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.

In Beijing, some restaurants put up notices and told drivers about their responsibility. “Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver won’t drink. If he does, we will remind him,” said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign.

Wang Lankun, a traffic policeman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”

During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohol level of over 20mg for each 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.

In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he will be sent to prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned (禁止)from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he won’t be allowed to drive until he passes a new driving test.

1.How long did the campaign last?

A.For about half a year.                    B.For about four and a half months.

C.For about 12 months.                    D.For about three months.

2.The police officers watched many places except ___________.

A.restaurants        B.KTVs              C.schools           D.bars

3.If a driver drinks a glass of beer before driving in China,_________

A.it won’t affect his driving.

B.he will take a new driving test and get a driver’s license.

C.he won’t be allowed to drive for three months.

D.his blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood.

4.If a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood in Germany,

which punishment will he accept?

A.One year in prison.                      B.Banned until he passes a new driving test.

C.A 12-month ban from the roads.            D.A fine of 5000 pounds.

5.From the text, we know_________.

A.The waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drink

B.More and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays

C.The Ministry Publish Security began this campaign to punish the drivers

D.All drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinking

 

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Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all made boats and left except Love.

Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.

Richness was passing by Love in a great boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”

Sadness was close by, so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you .” “Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”

Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.

Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”

Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time understands how valuable Love is.”

1.What would happen to the island?

A.It would grow bigger. B.It would sink.       C.It drove feelings away. D.All the feelings lived.

2.Sadness didn’t see Love when he passed by Love, did he?

A.Yes, he did.        B.Yes, he didn’t.     C.No, he didn’t.     D.No, he did.

3.Why didn’t Happiness help Love?

A.Because Happiness didn’t like Love.

B.Because Happiness didn’t hear Love calling her.

C.Because her boat was so small that she couldn’t take Love with her.

D.Because she needed to be by herself.

4.Who helped Love out of danger?

A.Sadness.          B.Knowledge.        C.Happiness.         D.Time.

5.What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in Chinese?

A.令人喜爱的       B.珍贵的           C.吸引人的         D.有爱心的

 

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Going to Disneyland is a dream vacation for kids. You may have been to the Disneyland in Hong Kong or in other places. Soon you will be able to enjoy a Disney Park in Shanghai. Shanghai Disneyland started building on April 8, 2011.There will be many Chinese characters in Shanghai Disneyland. It is different from the others. There is a 10-kilometer-long river. It goes around the whole park. Shanghai Disneyland will cost 24. 4 billion yuan to build. It will open in five years.

 

In order to keep the road safe, European Commission (欧盟) says that buses and taxis can be fitted (安装) with “black boxes.” The black boxes can help the police to find what happened after an accident.

 

The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation at the end of June, 2011.Now the journey can take about five hours. The train can reach the speed of up to 380 kilometers an hour. The passenger volume (容量) can reach 160 million a year, marking a great step in China’s Railway development.

 

On the evening of May 8th, 2012,a middle school teacher Zhang Lili from Jiamusi , Heilongjiang Province , saved her students in a terrible accident. She was badly hurt and lost her legs. Her brave deed moved the people around China deeply. She is called “the most beautiful teacher.” The whole society is trying to save her life. As a young teacher, her bravery sets a good example to us all. We all hope she will get better soon.

1.The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation at the end of __, 2011.

A.June             B.July              C.August            D.September

2.Shanghai Disneyland will open ___________.

A.on April 8, 2011    B.in 2012           C.on May 8, 2012     D.in 2016

3.Which of the following is TRUE about Shanghai Disneyland?

A.A 10-kilometer-long river goes in the middle of the park.

B.There will be many Chinese characters.

C.It is the same as the others.

D.It opened 5 years ago.

4.In order to keep the road safe, European Commission wants to      

A.make buses and taxis go slowly.

B.fit buses and taxis with "black boxes".

C.make the police find out what happened.

D.find out what "black boxes" can do.

5.According to the news, we can learn___________

A.Now we are able to enjoy a Disney Park in Shanghai.

B.The black boxes can help the police predict what will happen.

C.The passenger volume can reach 380 million a year.

D.“The most beautiful teacher” Zhang Lili is our good example.

 

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根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共20分,每小题1分)

Passage 1

Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas.

  After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life.

  Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.

  In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.

His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world .

He often said, “I live in order to change the world, there aren’t any other reasons. The only way to have a great achievement is to love your own career. If you can’t find your  favorite career ,go on looking for it and never give up.”

This is Steven Jobs, though he is dead, his spirit and achievements still influence our lives.

1.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.

A.never did his lessons                     B.dropped out

C.always made troubles with his schoolmates    D.he was full of new ideas

2.Why did Steven Jobs go to India?

A.Because he wanted to be a video game designer.

B.Because he wanted to get some new ideas.

C.Because he wanted to make a new type of computer

D.Because he wanted to have a happy summer.

3.Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.

A.new ideas       B.Apple Computer   C.video games       D.saying

4.From this passage we know Steven Jobs ________.

A.didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates

B.liked traveling in India and California

C.liked trying new things and making his new ideas come true

D.thought he had many reasons to live in the world

5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?

A.The only way to have a great achievement is to love your career.

B.The name “Apple” helped Jobs to remember a happy summer in an apple tree garden.

C.If you can’t find the career you love, give it up and try another one.

D.People remember Jobs because of his achievements.

 

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(根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词。每空1分,共10分)

  do  they  or  question  one  answer   only   us   success   ask   by  listen

 

Learning in class is a way for students to study. Students sit in the classroom and   1.to the teacher. Is this the   2. way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn, that is, students can teach   3..

How do you teach yourself ? The   4. thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in,   5. what you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself 6.. You can write down the questions. A clever student is usually good at   7. questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself   8. thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do all these by yourself. If you keep  9. like this for a long time, you are sure to   10. in your study.

 

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