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阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。 What s...

阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。

What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler … and don’t forget a bottle of water!

According to a study held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%.

Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for different degrees  at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with water.

Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought water with them got better grades by 2% to10%.

Scientists also predicted the students’ scores according to their normal schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper before exams.

It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety (焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances.

“Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated (含水的) with water during exams,” one of the scientists said.

So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. It may help you pass the exam!

1.According to the study, students who bring water to exams may ______.

A. get better scores

B. feel worried in exams

C. be smarter than others

2.How many students brought water during the exam in the study by the UK scientists?

A. 25.      B. 112.     C. 448.

3.Having enough water in exams ______.

A. makes the students smarter

B. helps the students stay calm

C. improves the students’ scores by 20%

4.The underlined word “predicted” means “______”.

A. 预测                B. 提高               C. 更正

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. The more water, the higher scores

B. Anxiety in the exams

C. Water helps in exams

 

1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 【解析】 1.由“students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%.”可知。 考点:推理计算题。 2.根据文章可知是对448人做研究,有25%的人带水,可推算出是112人。 3.由“But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety (焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances.”可知 4.学生的分数是根据平日学习推测的,所以A符合句意。 5.整篇文章就是通过研究表明水对提高成绩有一定的帮助。
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The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma?” may soon be replaced(代替) by a new greeting: “Have you cleaned your plate?”

The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January, 2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

It’s important for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is still a serious problem in China. We still have a long way to go.

President Xi Jinping is encouraging people to be less wasteful, and he told Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets(宴会). He said they should be more careful when spending the people’s money.

Wasting food certainly goes against what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty(节俭).”  Having a “clean plate” is just a traditional and important thing to do.

Have you cleaned your plate?

1.The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to ______.

A. reduce food waste

B. be more friendly to guests

C. deal with serious problems

2.Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began online in January, 2013.

B. Chinese people waste food for 200 people in a year.

C. Chinese guests like to eat up all the food on the table.

3.We can learn from the passage that____

A. plates must be kept clean

B. Party members like to waste the people’s money

C. it’s difficult to deal with food wasting problem

4.The underlined phrase “cut back on” in the 5th paragraph(段落) probably means “______

A. 增加           B. 保持          C. 减少

5.The passage is written to ______.

A. introduce a new way of greeting

B. encourage people to be less wasteful

C. call on people to work hard for our country

 

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阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。

 

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Invention 1

These glasses are made from a special liquid(液体). They allow users to adjust the focus(调整焦距) of the glasses until everything is clear. They are designed for children. So they won’t buy new glasses every time when their eyesight changes.

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Invention 2

The Donkey Bike has a strong steel bar(钢条) running along it. It can carry both a gas can and a pet at the same time when you ride this bike.

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Invention 3

This machine looks friendly and is called Little Printer. It can print news headlines, riddles and other things on a roll(卷) of paper. So you can make your own little newspaper with it.

 

1.The special glasses are made from ______.

A. steel  B. liquid           C. paper

2.Which of the following is True about the “Donkey Bike”?

A. It can carry four persons.

B. It is designed for children.

C. It includes a strong steel bar.

3.The roll of paperin Little Printer is used for ______

A. cleaning the cover of the machine       

B. printing your own newspaper

C. reading news headlines or riddles

4.A child who has poor eyesight may be interested in ______.

A. Invention 1 B. Invention 2          C. Invention 3

5.The passage is mainly about ______.

A. the change of eightsight        B. a gas can and a pet        C. some cool inventions

 

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—Do you mind if I play the piano?

—______. My baby is sleeping.

A. Don’t do that         B. You’d better not   C. Yes, I do

 

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—What about a picnic this Sunday?

—______.

A. Sounds great         B. I think so       C. That’s nothing

 

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—Would you like to have dinner with me?

—______.

A. That’s all right        B. Certainly not       C. Yes, I’d love to

 

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