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英汉互译(每小题1分,共10分) 1.local _________ 2.avo...

英汉互译(每小题1分,共10分)

1.local _________

2.avoid ________

3.college _________

4.simple _________

5.tent _________

6.机会 _________

7.虽然 _________

8.困乏的 _________

9.记忆 _________

10.邮票 _________

 

1.地方的;当地的; 2.避免; 3.大学,学院; 4.简单的; 5.帐篷; 6.chance; 7.although/though 8.sleepy; 9.memory; 10.stamp 【解析】 试题分析:本题考查内容较为简单,注意在书写单词时,不需要词形变化,名词一般用单数形式,动词则用原形.除了专有名词以外,所有单词一般首字母不大写.英译汉时应注意汉语表达上的差别,如的和地,分别是形容词和副词标志. 考点:英汉互译
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My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo keepers have to get up at five to prepare the food for the animals. Each kind of animal is given special food. For example, the lions must be given meat; the deer must be given grass and leaves; and the parrots must be given fruit and nuts. Sometimes some animals won’t let the others eat their food. If this happens,  each of them must be fed separately (分离地).

Every morning each cage must be washed by the zoo keepers. This can be dangerous, especially with lions and tigers. To make the work easier, the animals are locked in the sleeping compartments (隔间) while the cages are being washed. When the animals are sick, the zoo keepers must look after them. Each sick animal is kept in a separate cage and given medicine. Sometimes they must be given injections. It is not easy to inject a sick lion!

All the keepers live near the zoo. Each of them has a small house. There he lives with his family. They do not have holidays on Sundays and public holidays. Instead, each of them has a day off during the week. Each keeper has a holiday on a different day from that of the other keepers.

The most important job of the keepers is to look after the safety of the visitors. People must be prevented from doing dangerous things. Many people have been injured because they did careless things, like putting their hands into the lion’s cage.

根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.What kind of food must be given to the animals like tigers, lions and bears?

A. Nuts.                        B. Fruit.                        C. Meat.                       D. Grass and leaves.

2.Some animals must be fed separately because _______.

A. they eat special food

B. they often quarrel with each other while eating

C. they always cause the zoo keepers much trouble

D. they won’t let the others eat their food

3. When an animal is sick, it must be _______.

A. taken out of the cage                       B. put separately and taken good care of

C. given an injection                             D. locked in a sleeping compartment

4.All the zoo keepers must work _______.

A. seven days a week                                     B. on Saturdays

C. on special festivals                            D. on weekdays

5.The underlined word “injured” in the last paragraph (段落) means _______.

A. hurt                         B. beaten           C. killed                        D. caught 

 

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Name                      Personal Information

Norman Bethune       ·Born in 1890 in Canada

·A doctor

·Came to China in 1938

·Died in 1939 in China

Celine

Dion ·Born in Montreal, Canada

·A singing star

·In 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic

Thomas Edison  ·Born in 1847, Kentucky, the USA

·Made over 1,000 inventions

·Died in 1931

Bill

Gates         ·Born in 1955 in the USA

·Wrote Business at the Speed of Thought

·Owned Microsoft Company

Mark

Twain         ·Born in 1835 in the USA

·A writer

·Died in 1910

·Wrote Tom Sawyer

 

1.根据表格第三行描述,可知席琳迪翁出生在加拿大的蒙特利尔,故选D.

2.根据表格最后一行描述,可知马克吐温是个作家,他出生在1835年.故选B.

3.根据表格第三行描述,可知我心永恒是首歌曲的名字,故选C.

4.根据表格第二行描述,可知白求恩在1938年来到中国,在1939年去世,故他在中国生活了两年.选A.

5.根据表格第四行描述,可知爱迪生的发明超过一千多项.故选C.

6._______ is from Canada.

A. Bill Gates      B. Mark Twain             C. Thomas Edison                D. Celine Dion

7.The _____ was born in 1835.

A. inventor                 B. writer                      C. doctor                              D. singer

8.My Heart Will Go On is the name of a ______.

A. book                        B. film                                    C. song                                           D. story

9.Dr Bethune worked in China for about ______years.

A. 2                              B. 4                                        C. 6                                                 D. 8

10.Which of the following is true?

A. Mark Twain wrote Business at the Speed of Thought.

B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1995.

C. Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.

D. Celine Dion stopped singing 1997.

 

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In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there're no people sitting on it.

1.In America, men usually_________.

A. walk ahead of women       B. eat in a restaurant

C. walk behind women          D. drive a car to work

2.In the street, men __________.

A. cross the street                                 B. walk on the right side of the ladies

C. walk near the ladies                         D. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic

3.If a man walks with two ladies, he should _________.

A. walk between them         B. run before them

C. follow them                 D. go away

4.If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say,"______".

A. How are you?                B. Is everyone here?

C. Ladies and gentlemen       D. How do you do?

5.If Mrs. Green invites you to her house in a car, you should________.

A. jump into the car                              B. sit at the front seat

C. sit at the back seat                                     D. drive the car

 

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People around the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the   46    way. When it is the New Year, people celebrate for several days. In some countries, the New Year is not on the same date every year. It can depend    47    the seasons, the moon or the sun.

In many countries, New Year begins on January1st, but people start celebrating on December 31st, New Year’s Eve. In New York, many people go to celebrate in Times Square. While they’re waiting for the New Year, they    48    music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone    49    down from 10, 9, 8 … As soon as it’ s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very loudly, “Happy New Year!” and they say, “Out with the old year and in with the new!” Suddenly there    50   fireworks and special drinks. Sometimes people sing an old song   51   “Auld Lang Syne”.

New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some people relax at home. Some families get together for a special    52   with grandparents, aunts and uncles. When the weather is    53   , many families go out for a walk.

On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as “I will help out more at home. I will work harder at school.”

Or “I won’t spend so much time    54   video games.” When they have made their list, they read it to their family or friends.

So it does not matter how they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it is a time to    55   goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.

1.A. different           B. difficult                  C. same             D. easy

2.A. in                        B. on                          C. for                          D. like

3.A. hear                             B. listen to                  C. sound            D. hear of

4.A. counts               B. count                     C. counted       D. counting

5.A. am                       B. is                            C. be                          D. are

6.A. calls                     B. calling                    C. called            D. call

7.A. meal                   B. breakfast      C. lunch             D. supper

8.A. well                     B. good             C. hot                         D. fine

9.A. play                    B. playing                   C. played                   D. plays

10.A. say                             B. tell                          C. talk               D. speak

 

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English is a useful ______.

A. tool                        B. book                      C. job                         D. person

 

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