Question

Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.

   Don’t use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised.

   Schoolbags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting them on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bag on your back.

   If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go to the other way, let the stranger know that you know he or she is after you. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don’t go home directly. You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.

  If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This prevents a stranger from studying you. On buses, don’t sit alone, sit behind a driver or with friends. Don’t sleep.

   Don’t play with matches(火柴）or candles, because it may cause fire. If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimeters(厘米）above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner, cooler air near the floor during the fire.

根据短文内容判断正（T )误（F).

1.If you find a stranger following you, you should go home right away.

2.You’d better sit after the driver when you take a bus alone.

3.It’s good for you to use earphones when you are running outside.

4.You shouldn’t sleep all the way although it’s a long bus trip.

5.During the fire, the cleaner and the cooler air is far from the floor.

Answer

1.F

2.T

3.F

4.T

5.F

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述了日常生活中人们要注意的安全问题，例如走在马路上不要听耳机；书包要放在前面而不能放在背后；被陌生人跟踪时不要马上回家；坐公交车不能睡觉；不要玩火柴，火灾时要低着身子走，等等。

1.细节理解题。根据文中描述If you are followed by a stranger…Don’t go home directly如果你被陌生人跟踪，不要直接回家。故此题错误。

2.细节理解题。根据文中描述On buses, don’t sit alone, sit behind a driver or with friends.在公交车上，不要一个人坐，坐在司机后面或和朋友一起坐。故此题正确，如果一个人坐公交车最好坐在司机后面。

3.细节理解题。根据文中描述Don’t use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street.在运动场跑或在街上时不要使用耳机。故此题正确。

4.细节理解题。根据文中描述Don’t sleep不要睡觉。故此题正确，尽管公交旅途长也不能睡觉。

5.细节理解题。根据文中描述Please remember there is cleaner, cooler air near the floor during the fire.要记住在火灾中，清新的冷的空气是挨着地面的，故此题正确。

考点：科普类短文阅读。