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任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 请仔细阅读小题,从A、B、C、...

任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)

请仔细阅读小题,从A、B、C、D中找出其相对应的选项, 并回答第5小题。

1.Pop singer Yoga Lin is famous for his beautiful singing. But he is trying to be a good storyteller. His new book We’ve met before is now out. It has 12 stories about family, love and sadness. And  Lin has a song to go with each story.

2. Two ancient Chinese relics(文物)were auctioned(拍卖)off last Wednesday in Paris. The buyer is said to be a businessman from Fujian, China, Though some ancient Chinese relics have returned to China, some are still missing. Many Chinese are very angry about this auction and they said these relics should have returned to their motherland without any excuse.

3.A study from the School Nutrition Association in the USA shows that cool names can make for cool foods, Scientists think giving a food a fun name makes kids think it will be more fun to eat. They did experiments. The results proved what they thought was quite true.

4. For American basketball player Kevin Durant, life as a shining star has just begun. As is known to all, his success may lie in his untiring struggle. There is no doubt that his experience may remind us of the old saying “No pains, no gains”. And everyone, keep moving and just do it.

A. Stolen Art Sold in Paris  

B. Trendy Names Make Food Sound Tastier

C. Secret to Success       

D. Singer Turns to Storyteller

5.Where can you probably find the information?

A. In the magazine                 B. In the textbook

C. In the advertisement              D. In the newspaper

 

1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:该短文分别介绍了四则信息:流行歌手林宥嘉出名是因为他的美丽的歌声。但他想成为一个好的故事演讲者;上周三在巴黎两件中国文物被拍卖掉;从美国学校营养协会的一项研究表明,名字酷,能使食物变酷;美国篮球运动员凯文杜兰特,生活就像一颗闪亮的星才刚刚开始。众所周知,他的成功在于他的不懈的斗争。 1.段落大意题。根据Pop singer Yoga Lin is famous for his beautiful singing. But he is trying to be a good storyteller流行歌手林宥嘉出名是因为他的美丽的歌声。但他想成为一个好的故事演讲者,.即可知选D。 2.段落大意题。根据Two ancient Chinese relics were auctioned off last Wednesday in Paris. 上周三在巴黎两件中国文物被拍卖掉,即可知选A。 3.段落大意题。根据A study from the School Nutrition Association in the USA shows that cool names can make for cool foods从美国学校营养协会的一项研究表明,名字酷,能使食物变酷,即可知选B。 4.段落大意题。根据As is known to all, his success may lie in his untiring struggle众所周知,他的成功在于他的不懈的斗争, 即可知选C。 5.推理判断题。根据常识,这些信息最有可能从报纸上获得,所以选D。 考点:任务型阅读。
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Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.

    Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars.

    The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs. The longest race in the games is called marathon.

    Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch(火炬) through many nations towards the stadium where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner,  When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.

    The Olympic flame burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.

1.Before 1896 French schools didn't teach ______.  

A. match                      B. history             C. sports                                  D. physics

2.Baron Pierre de Coubertin ________.

A. was the first man to start the Olympics                       

B. helped start the modern Olympics

C. believed that sports were less important than studies  

D. failed to began the modern Olympics

3.According to this passage, the third modern Olympics should have been held________.

A. 1914           B. 1904              C. 1896                           D. 1908

4.Marathon in the passage is________.

A. a foot race             B. a jumping contest    C. a field sport                  D. a boxing match

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The Olympics do not begin until the basin of oil catches the fire.                                       

B. The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.

C. Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.                      

D. After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.

 

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On the bus, on the subway, every head is lowered to a cell phone, iPad, or other digital device. But does this mean more and more people are getting into reading the digital way?

According to the National Reading Survey, before the 17th World Reading Day on April 23, only 1.2 percent of Chinese people said they read a lot. But 38.6 percent said they read on digital devices like cell phone and e-books. This is a 17.7 percent increase from 2010.

Many experts are talking about a trend toward fragmented reading ––reading many short messages or items on a digital device like a cell phone instead of one long text in a book.

 Zhao jianmin, a professor at Shanghai University, said fragmented reading was part of modern life. “The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book,” he said. “So making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend”

Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can enjoy large amounts of information, knowledge and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster than traditional deep reading.

However, some experts fear the trend of digital reading will lead people to read in a simple way. Xu Guosheng, at a Chinese Academy of Press and Publication, says fragmented reading makes it harder for people to think more about what they read. He also warned fragmented reading could make people lazy about remembering facts because they know they can always just search for answers online.

“Fragmented reading is sometimes good, but don’t let it take all your time,” suggested Tian Zhilng, an editor. He said it was important to read quality books in a deeper way, and we should read for knowledge, for practical use and for pleasure. He suggested people choose easy books first, then move onto more difficult ones.

1. How many disadvantages of fragmented reading have been mentioned?

A. 1              B.2                   C. 3                       D.4

2. How does Tian Zhiling think about people should read?

A. They should spend more time reading on digital device.  

B. They should spend days reading whole novels at a time.

C. They should read both on digital devices and quality books.    

D. They should read a fun way instead of a traditional way.

3. The underlined word “pace” means _________ in Chinese.

A. 行走                       B.步骤                              C. 节奏                       D. 步测

4.What can we learn from the article?

A. Chinese people read in a simple way these days.

B. Students should read more to get high marks.

C. Reading on a digital device is harmful to health.               

D. People’s reading habits are changing.

5.What is the main idea of the article?

A. The results of a national reading survey.               

B. An explanation of a new trend in reading.    

C. The advice on how to read the digital way.            

D. A call to return to traditional deep reading.  

 

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Stress is a normal physical response to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.

Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situation, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best, like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.

However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload. People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headache and often getting colds.

What are some ways to deal with stress?

Ask for help.

Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Don’t be too shy to tell your parents or teachers that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.

Solve the little problems.

Develop skills to calmly look at a problem, choose a way to solve it and take action. Solving the little problems successfully helps to build confidence to move on life’s bigger ones.

Learn to relax.

Activities that make people clam and happy can help manage stress. For example, reading a good book, enjoying music, spending time with your parents, getting a good night’s sleep, or just taking a relaxing bath are all good ways to reduce your stress..

Encourage yourself with positive words.

When you are under your stress, saying certain things to yourself may help you feel more confident. For example, you might tell yourself, “I will do the best that I can.” or “I can handle this if I take it one step at a time.”

1. People with stress overloads may___________.

a. have trouble concentrating on things                       b. have good memories

c. have sleeping problems                                               d. easy to get impatient

A. abd         B. acd          C. abc         D. bcd

2.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Stress is a kind of serious heart disease.          

B. Stress is always bad for people.

C. Stress is always useless for an exam.                   

D. Stress is greatly needed sometimes.

3.Which is NOT the way that people solve their stress?

A. Sharing problems with others to get help.              

B. Relaxing by enjoying music.

C. Try to be confident.                                                     

D. Having disagreement with someone else.

4.What does the underlined word handle in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?

A.处理             B. 触摸        C. 把柄       D.  搬运

5.The purpose of this article is to tell us_____________.

A. how to get good results with the help of stress

B. what a stress overload is and how to get rid of it

C. how to deal with stress and reduce it

D. what problems stress overloads might cause

 

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Cats are creatures of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep. Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps.(打盹). Some experts feel that humans can also get advantages from this habit. Cats nap help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to get rid of trouble! Since cats have the same moods as humans, some experts believe that people can improve their moods. People might become happier.

 A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes. Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did President Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night. Napping was their secret.

1. From the passage we know that cats_________________.

A. do not have regular sleep                                

B. have occasional sleep as well as naps every day 

C. take naps to add to their regular sleep 

D. take naps when they are not happy 

2. Naps usually last ________. 

A. three hours                         B. less than half an hour 

C. forty-five minutes           D. fifty-five minutes 

3.which of the following is NOT true?

A. Cats have the same moods as people.                    

B. Some famous people take cat naps.

C. Some people have full energy after they take cat naps.

D. People should take their naps secretly.

4. How many famous men were known for their energy have been mentioned?

A. 3               B. 4                 C. 5              D.6

5.Taking cat naps ________. 

A. will make a person lazy and tired                             

B. is a bad habit 

C. will make people feel better                                               

D. can help people to become famous 

 

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The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different      of  breakfasts around the world.

“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”    the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It     us with energy after a long night without food.

If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry     . Breakfast helps       stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score      in most subjects.

Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.

A healthy and      breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you       all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物) like rice or bread     keep you active. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins     humans need.

    , in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge      pickles(腌菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the       country. Although western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still      traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested, but also can provide enough     in the morning

1.A. ways      B. types              C. rules                    D. ideas

2.A. So      B. Though C. As D. When

3.A. provides    B. gives     C. offers    D. has

4.A. properly    B. directly C. easily    D. quickly

5.A. girls   B. boys      C. people  D. children

6.A. lower          B. less        C. higher   D. more

7.A. experienced   B. balanced      C. excited      D. different

8.A. sleepy        B. painful  C. energetic      D. knowledgeable

9.A. can   B. should  C. must      D. need

10.A. how B. what      C. why       D. that

11.A. Therefore   B. But  C. Because         D. However

12.A. about       B. with       C. on          D. for

13.A. all    B. one       C. whole   D. only

14.A. dislike      B. know        C. want      D. prefer           

15.A. food         B. energy  C. protein D. meal

 

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