根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
Scientists would like to put a huge mirror in space above the earth. It might be sixty miles wide. It would be 1. to catch the rays of the sun. it would direct the sun’s rays on the earth as a child might do to make sunlight 2. on the wall with a hand mirror.
Why do they want to do this? The sun’s rays could be 3. in many ways. They could light up 4. by night. The warm rays could stop frosts(霜冻) which might come at night and hurt fruit and crops. They could melt(融化) 5. icebergs in the ocean. Perhaps they could change cloud movements and bring rain where it is needed.
在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词,该词的首字母已给出。
1.As the first Chinese woman astronaut, Liu Yang l on the moon in June successfully.
2.Ninety d by three is thirty.
3.Tom spoke so q that I couldn’t follow him.
4.The horse could not raise i from the ground after a long run.
5.It’s our d to look after our parents when they get older.
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
1.This kind of medicine is more useful than is (期待).
2.It’s my great dream to sail across the (太平洋) .
3.I have had her letter for two weeks. But I haven’t (答复) to her.
4.Many Chinese students have come to realize the (重要) of learning English.
5.It was reported that two (猴子) escaped from the zoo.
任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
请仔细阅读小题,从A、B、C、D中找出其相对应的选项, 并回答第5小题。
1.Pop singer Yoga Lin is famous for his beautiful singing. But he is trying to be a good storyteller. His new book We’ve met before is now out. It has 12 stories about family, love and sadness. And Lin has a song to go with each story.
2. Two ancient Chinese relics(文物)were auctioned(拍卖)off last Wednesday in Paris. The buyer is said to be a businessman from Fujian, China, Though some ancient Chinese relics have returned to China, some are still missing. Many Chinese are very angry about this auction and they said these relics should have returned to their motherland without any excuse.
3.A study from the School Nutrition Association in the USA shows that cool names can make for cool foods, Scientists think giving a food a fun name makes kids think it will be more fun to eat. They did experiments. The results proved what they thought was quite true.
4. For American basketball player Kevin Durant, life as a shining star has just begun. As is known to all, his success may lie in his untiring struggle. There is no doubt that his experience may remind us of the old saying “No pains, no gains”. And everyone, keep moving and just do it.
A. Stolen Art Sold in Paris
B. Trendy Names Make Food Sound Tastier
C. Secret to Success
D. Singer Turns to Storyteller
5.Where can you probably find the information?
A. In the magazine B. In the textbook
C. In the advertisement D. In the newspaper
Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars.
The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs. The longest race in the games is called marathon.
Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch(火炬) through many nations towards the stadium where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner, When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.
1.Before 1896 French schools didn't teach ______.
A. match B. history C. sports D. physics
2.Baron Pierre de Coubertin ________.
A. was the first man to start the Olympics
B. helped start the modern Olympics
C. believed that sports were less important than studies
D. failed to began the modern Olympics
3.According to this passage, the third modern Olympics should have been held________.
A. 1914 B. 1904 C. 1896 D. 1908
4.Marathon in the passage is________.
A. a foot race B. a jumping contest C. a field sport D. a boxing match
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Olympics do not begin until the basin of oil catches the fire.
B. The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.
C. Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.
D. After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.
On the bus, on the subway, every head is lowered to a cell phone, iPad, or other digital device. But does this mean more and more people are getting into reading the digital way?
According to the National Reading Survey, before the 17th World Reading Day on April 23, only 1.2 percent of Chinese people said they read a lot. But 38.6 percent said they read on digital devices like cell phone and e-books. This is a 17.7 percent increase from 2010.
Many experts are talking about a trend toward fragmented reading ––reading many short messages or items on a digital device like a cell phone instead of one long text in a book.
Zhao jianmin, a professor at Shanghai University, said fragmented reading was part of modern life. “The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book,” he said. “So making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend”
Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can enjoy large amounts of information, knowledge and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster than traditional deep reading.
However, some experts fear the trend of digital reading will lead people to read in a simple way. Xu Guosheng, at a Chinese Academy of Press and Publication, says fragmented reading makes it harder for people to think more about what they read. He also warned fragmented reading could make people lazy about remembering facts because they know they can always just search for answers online.
“Fragmented reading is sometimes good, but don’t let it take all your time,” suggested Tian Zhilng, an editor. He said it was important to read quality books in a deeper way, and we should read for knowledge, for practical use and for pleasure. He suggested people choose easy books first, then move onto more difficult ones.
1. How many disadvantages of fragmented reading have been mentioned?
A. 1 B.2 C. 3 D.4
2. How does Tian Zhiling think about people should read?
A. They should spend more time reading on digital device.
B. They should spend days reading whole novels at a time.
C. They should read both on digital devices and quality books.
D. They should read a fun way instead of a traditional way.
3. The underlined word “pace” means _________ in Chinese.
A. 行走 B.步骤 C. 节奏 D. 步测
4.What can we learn from the article?
A. Chinese people read in a simple way these days.
B. Students should read more to get high marks.
C. Reading on a digital device is harmful to health.
D. People’s reading habits are changing.
5.What is the main idea of the article?
A. The results of a national reading survey.
B. An explanation of a new trend in reading.
C. The advice on how to read the digital way.
D. A call to return to traditional deep reading.