A large part of China experienced larger amounts of smog ( 雾霾 ) than usual this January and the air was badly polluted. The distance ( 距离 ) one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing, Tianjin, and the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui. In some areas, it was down to 200 meters.
People usually set off firecrackers ( 爆竹 ) to celebrate Spring Festival. But because of the smog, this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.
“ We all suffered ( 遭受 ) from last month’s smog. If we don’t call an end to the firecrackers, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday. ” said Zhang Wei. He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year’s Spring Festival by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.
More Chinese looked forward to celebrating ( 庆祝 ) the holiday in a greener way . They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food . They said the new celebrations sounded fashionable.
To clean the sky ,more than ten provinces including Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard ( 标准 ), which is expected to reduce ( 减少 ) vehicle emission ( 车辆排放 ) by 30% to 50%. Beijing even has started to use the stricter national standard.
We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. For example, using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do, but it matters a lot .
1. What happened in a large part of China this January?
A. It experienced larger amounts of smog.
B. People set off lots of firecrackers.
C. There was a heavy rain.
D. Many car accidents happened
2.How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China ?
A. By putting up a notice B. By setting off firecrackers
C. By not wasting food D. By using public transportation
3.How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?
A. Three B. Six C. Eight D. More than ten
4. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A. Zhang Wei didn’t set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival
B. We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution.
C. Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission.
D. More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecrackers is fashionable.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. How to reduce the vehicle emission
B. How to improve the air quality
C. What do Chinese do in Spring Festival
D. Using public transportation
Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community ( 社区 )! Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters ( 灾害 ) or creating green space for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the “ power of one” to make a difference and create a real change in the community!
1. Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans. You don’t need any special skills to join and there are no age limits ( 限制). With biosphere Expedition ( 生物探险 ), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. You’ll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.
2. We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want a chance to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. Most of them have enough patience and are warm—hearted. Join the Volunteer Service Center Today !
Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let’s work together to make the world a better place.
1. The volunteers can ________ in the community.
A. look after pets B. help the poor people
C. buy houses for the homeless D. Clean up the yards
2.The Biosphere Expedition is probably held ________.
A. for three months B. in summer vacation
C. only by local scientists D. between America and China
3.If Wu Dong is ________ years old, he may join the volunteer Service Center.
A. 11 B. 13 C. 15 D. 16
4.Which of the following is True?
A. The volunteers should create green space for all the families.
B. The volunteers can choose any service activity in the community.
C. To do the holiday volunteer work, special skills are needed.
D. A boy who doesn’t study at school can be a volunteer to help the little kids
5. What is the best title for these three ads?
A. Volunteers Wanted B. A Job Interview
C. An Expedition Club D. Education Service
Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch ( 横杆 ) in the middle of the store, so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.
One day a man went into the store. “ That’s a beautiful bird,” he said to the owner, “ But why is it so expensive? Is it an unusual bird?”
“ No, it’s not very unusual. It’s expensive because it can talk.” the pet store owner said.
“ I see. How can I make it talk?” the man asked.
The owner asked him, “ Do you see those strings ( 细绳 ) tied to each of the bird’s legs?
“ Yes,” the man answered.
“ Well, you pull those strings,” the pet store owner told him. That will make the parrot talk.”
The man asked, “ Do you mind if I try?”
“ Not at all,” the owner said.
The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, “ Good morning.”
The man pulled the string on the parrot’s right leg. This time the parrot said, “ How are you today?”
“ That’s not very interesting,” said the man. “ Any parrot could do that.” Then he laughed, “ But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?”
“ I’ll fall off my perch, you fool !”the parrot said.
1. The parrot was expensive because ________.
A. it was pretty beautiful B. it could talk with people
C. it was a very unusual bird D. it was in the middle of the store
2.The parrot would talk when ________.
A. people came into the pet store B. it was the pet store owner
C. people said it was beautiful D. people pulled the strings on its legs
3. Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man?
A. Good morning. B. How are you?
C. That wasn’t interesting D. I’ll fall off my perch, you fool!
4. From the story we know the parrot was ________.
A. kind B. silly C. clever D. crazy
5. The best title for the passage should be ________.
Unusual Parrot B. Parrot Talk C. Silly Man D. Clever Owner
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem,“ Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ( 谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).”But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food ? Of course not. According to the UN World Food program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
The Chinese people are well known for being hospitable ( 好客的 ) and generous ( 慷慨大方 ). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized ( 批评 ) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to waste less food ? Here are some tips :
Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you can not eat all the food you ordered ,take the rest of it home.
Don’t be too picky ( 挑剔的 ) about food . Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
1. How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food program?
A. 200 million B. Six million C. 925 million D. 625 million
2.What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?
A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food .
B. Many Chinese people are kind—hearted and ready to help the weak .
C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
D. Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.
3.The underlined word “ leftover” means ________in Chinese.
A. 过期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐烂的 D. 难吃的
4.According the passage , we shouldn’t waste food because________.
A. food comes from very hard work.
B. six million children die of hunger every day.
C. There is enough food to feed all the people.
D. Chinese are hospitable and generous
5. Which of the following is a good way to save food ?
A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.
B. Taking home restaurant leftovers
C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping
D. Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy[来
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. What if you were a leader?
B. I like making friends with other people.
C. I’d say I’m not good at speaking in public.
D. So do I.
E. I want to be a doctor.
F. Would you like to be a doctor?
G. Thank you for your advice.
A: What would you do if the teacher asked you to give a speech in front of the whole school?
B: __1.______ I would be very worried.
A: __2.______
B: I don’t think I can be a leader.
A: What do you want to be in the future?
B: __3.______
A: Do you like communicating with other people?
B: Yes, I do. __4.______
A: Then I advise you to improve yourself by learning some public speaking skills.
B: __5.______ Maybe you are right. I should improve myself in many ways.
Mr. Wang is a forty—year—old man. He is a worker in a car factory. He ____ hard in the factory every day. He often thinks it’s not easy _____ money. He usually says that he didn’t study hard when he was a middle school student. And he wasn’t able to go to college, _ ___. He says if he were a student, he would study hard at school. He _____ up early in the morning . After getting up ,he would read English and Chinese. In class, he would listen to the teachers carefully and take a lot of notes. But when he was a student, he didn’t listen to his teachers carefully . Sometimes he even went out to play with his friends ______ having classes. If he were a student, he would do his homework with his friends after class. He wouldn’t copy others’ homework. He wouldn’t watch TV _____. He would try his best to learn all the subjects well.
Mr. Zhang is our neighbor and he is blind ( 失明;盲的 ). I often talk with him after school. He can play the guitar very well. He usually says that if he could see things ______,he would do many things. He would go to Beijing and visit the Great Wall. He would go to see all the people who have ever ______ him. He wants to know ______ they look like. He would learn how to drive and get a driver’s license. He likes cars very much . ______ he hopes to drive a car !
1.A. work B. works C. worked D. has worked
2.A. make B. made C. to make D. for making
3.A. either B. neither C. too D. also
4.A. gets B. got C. will get D. would get
5.A. instead B. more than C. instead of D. rather than
6.A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many
7.A. clear B. clearly C. careful D. carefully
8.A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
9.A. how B. what C. where D. when
10.A. How B. What C. Why D. When