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短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺(10分) ...

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺(10分)

Dear Editor,

I’m a middle school student. I’m writing to tell you about children who are left-behind(留守儿童) in towns around the country. Now, our city is b  1.    more and more modern. That makes a lot of 2.  leave their home说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!towns to work on bu说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ilding the cities. But when they work in the cities, 说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!their children are waiting for them at home. One of the most 3.   problems is the loneliness. These left-behind children feel always l 4.   and stressed out because they have no parents’ love. At the same time, nobody can teach them the differences b 5.  right and wrong. So , it’s easier for these children to make m 6.    even break laws. It’s very important for us to pay more 7.  to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.

So how do we s  8.   this problem? Most of the left-behind children say they miss their parents a lot,  9.   during holidays. Maybe the government can set up special group activities for these children during holidays. Of course, the best thing for these families is to be together. As the song says, “If 10.    gives their love, the world will be better.”

Best wishes to you!

Sincerely,

Mary

 

1.becoming 2.parents 3.serious 4. lonely 5.between 6.mistakes 7. attention 8.solve 9.especially 10.everyone 【解析】试题分析:本文讲诉了留守儿童的情况。随着城市的发展,越来越多的父母离开家乡去大城市挣钱,留下孩子在家乡。这些孩子们会感到孤独,没有人教他们区分对错。父母和国家应该更多的关注留守儿童。 1.考查动词。句意:我们的城市正变越来越现代化。 2.考查名词。句意;这使得很多的父母离开他们的家乡去建设大城市。 3.考查形容词。 句意:最严重的问题之一,是孤独。 4.考查形容词。句意:因为没有父母的爱,这些留守儿童常感到孤独,有压力。 5.考查介词。句意:没有人教他们对于错的区别。between...and...两者之间. 6.考查名词。句意:对于这些小孩来说,他们更容易犯错,甚至违法。make mistakes犯错 7.考查名词。句意:对于我们来说,如果我们想要建设和谐社会,应该更多关注这些孩子。pay attention to,注意.... 8.考查动词。句意:我们该怎么解决这个问题呢?solve the problem解决问题 9.考查副词。句意:很多的留守儿童说,他们很想父母,尤其在假日。 10.考查不定代词。句意;如果每个人都给出关心,世界将变得更好。everyone每个人,人人 考点:单词填空。
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词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)

1.It is thoughtful of Miss Zhang to bring an umbrella with _________ (she).

2.The students are working hard ,they will have a         (month) exam next week.

3.Who do you think is _________(strict) with you among these teachers?

4.I’m surprised to hear that the lady won the award in her _________ (ninety).

5.The doctor _______(advice) him to have a good rest because he was in a bad mood yesterday.

6.I would rather ___________ (not tell) Mom the truth. I don’t want her to shout at me.

7.It’s necessary for us to form the habit of spending our pocket money__________(wise).

8.It is said that there ___________ (be) great changes to our hometown in the last few years.

9.They were looking forward to _______(hear) the results of the competition.

10.To our surprise, an excellent student___      __(murder) by his roommate in a university last month.

11.--Whose beautiful dresses, Lucy?     --- I think they belong to those ________. (act)

12.I'm busy revising for tests these days. I hope my cousin will not come _________(disturb) me any more.

13.They won’t see the film again because they _________(see) it twice.  

14.Thank you for offering me so many _________(value) suggestions.

15.The colour red can help when you are having difficulty making a ________(decide).

 

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  “Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao ?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. She spends lots of money on Taobao. It is well-known Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of our life.

A large number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! joy of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home use products (产品) are the most popular online.

It is said that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. Taobao means ‘looking for treasure(财富)’ in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.

说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!

You may question the safety online shopping. Wang Lin said, ‘It is very safe and convenient (便利).If you receive the products from the sellers and you aren’t ②              them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the product.’

1.将①处译成汉语。

______________________________________________________________

2. 在②处填上适当词使文章完整。___________ ___________       

3.What is the most popular products when people spends lots of money on Taobao?

__________________________________________________________________________

4.找出与下列句子意思相同的句子。

They say that people spent 250 billion yuan doing some shopping on the Internet last year.

___________________________________________________________________________

5. 找出本文的主题句。

 

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Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.

I know that sometimes, you hope that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through pop music or basketball or being a TV star, when chances come, you’re not going to be any of those things.

But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem rather important to your life ,but you should try your best. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.

That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (the opposite of success). JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”

These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat(打败) you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.

No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.

Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to tell when you don’t know something, and to learn something new.

And even when you’re struggling(奋斗), even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel other people have given up on you.but you should remember, don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.

1.Some of the most successful people in the world have are the ones who’ve had the______ failures.

A. fewest       B. most          C. saddest        D. valuable

2.What can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech ?

A. secrets to success.

B. being successful is easy. 

C. your failures beat you.

D. Asking for help is a sign of weakness.

3.Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the third paragraph?

A. To compare these two famous persons.

B. To explain that the more failures he has, the more successful he is.

C. If you want to be successful, you should fail first.

D. To show that failure is the mother of success.

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. No one can be successful without working hard.

B. Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.

C. Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help.

D. One should try his best to make his dream come true.

5.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence?

A. One shouldn’t ask questions because it is a sign of strength.

B. One should believe in himself though he will face much difficulty.

C. One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times.

D. One doesn’t have to ask for help because it is a sign of weakness.

 

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A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it.  He held it up for all to see, and asked the students, " How much do you think this glass weighs?"

"50 g!" "100 g!" "125 g!" the students answered.

        "I really don't know unless I weigh it," said the teacher, "but my question is what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?"

" Nothing! " the students said.

"OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?" the teacher asked.

"Your arm would begin to ache," said one of the students.

"You're right.  Now, what would happen if I held it for a day?"

"Your arm could go numb. Have to go to hospital for sure!" said another student. All the students laughed.

"Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?" asked the teacher.

"No." the students said.

"Then what caused the arm ache and the muscle (肌肉) stress?"

The students fell silent for a moment.

"Put the glass down!" said one of the students.

"Exactly!" said the teacher. "The problems of life are something like this. Hold them for a few minutes in your head, and it seems OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to make you ache. Hold them even longer and you will not be able to do anything. It's important to think of the  challenges(挑战)  in your life, but it' s even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not stressed. You wake up fresh and strong an说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!d can deal with any challenge that comes your way!"

Remember to put the glass down today.

1. How much do you think this glass which was held by the teacher weighs?

A.50g     B.125g       C.I don’t know.    D.100g

2.What would happen if the teacher held the glass up like this for an hour?

A. One of the students thought his arm could go numb.

B. One of the students thought his arm would begin to ache.

C. One of the students thought his arm would be changed.

D. One of the students thought his arm would be lost.

3. Why did the teacher hold up a glass in his class?

A. Because he wanted to know how much the glass weighs.

B. Because he wanted to ask some student to weigh the glass.

C. Because he wanted to make his class more interesting.

D. Because he wanted to explain it was important to put the challenges in life down at the end of every day.

4. In this passage, the underlined words "go numb" means_______.

A.疼痛不止                  B.消瘦萎缩                   C.松弛下垂         D.失去感觉

5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The teacher told his students to face the challenges bravely.

B. The teacher taught his students how to deal with the problems.

C. The teacher used to begin his class with a glass of water.

D. The teacher usually begins his class by holding a glass of water.

 

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You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience to study here.

In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.

When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found t说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!hat people say, “I am good.” or “I’m tired.”

One day, someone greeted me with “What’s up?” It made me confused(不知所措). I thought for a moment and then smiled because 说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!I didn’t know what to say.

Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.

To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan(晒黑). However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter”.

I was also surprised by how hard-working US students are.

In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and that’s it. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.

The kids here are so talented, I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.

1.How many English classes a week were there when the writer was in fifth grade in China?

A. 4             B. 5             C. 6           D.7

2.According to the writer, textbook English is ______ everyday English.

A. quite different from    B. the same as   C. more difficult than    D. easier than

3.What did the writer do when he didn’t understand what someone greeted him?

A. He thought for a moment and smiled  B. He greeted with “What?”

C. He didn’t how to say               D. He was surprised

4.A good US student spends his / her time ______.

A. only in doing homework

B. only on sports or music

C. only in working for the public

D. on studies, sports or music and public work

5. Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. The writer is now staying in the US.             

B. American girls love to have white skin.

C. The US students are hard-working.  

D. Schoolwork is almost everything in China.

 

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