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阅读下面的短文,根据所给首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。(10分) Dear Pe...

阅读下面的短文,根据所给首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。(10分)

Dear Peter:

I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something a  1.  the smog(雾霾)。

Since the winter last year, the smog has t 2. place for several times. It has done great harm to our d 3.  life. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather. More and more people have to go to see the d 4.   because of the serious disease caused by the smog. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. A great number of people have说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! to stay at h5.  for fear of the poisonous air caused by smog.

People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of p 6.

the environment. People from all over the country are taking actions to reduce the smog weather. The g 7.   asks people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the u 8.   . Also we should plant more trees.

According to me, I’ll go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste   a  9. .  In addition(另外),I will tell people that all of us should protect the environment as possibly  a10.    we can. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Wang Hua

 

1.about 2.taken 3.daily 4.doctor 5.home 6.protecting 7.government 8.underground 9.anywhere 10.as 【解析】 试题分析:本文是王华给彼得的一封回信。内容是双方共同关心的雾霾天气带给人们的危害,以及就这一现象所提供的一些基本的建议。 1.tell sb sth about sth意为“告诉某人关于某事的事情”,即告诉他的好友关于雾霾的情况;故答案为about。 2.take place意为“发生”,根据前面的时间状语Since the winter last year,,本句中用的是现在完成时,所以用动词take的过去分词taken;故答案为taken。 3.雾霾影响的自然是我们的日常生活,即daily life;故答案为daily。 4.根据后面的原因状语because of the serious disease caused by the smog.可知雾霾导致了人类的一些疾病的发生,当然就是去看医生;故答案为doctor。 5.根据后面的for fear of the poisonous air caused by smog可知人们担心雾霾带来的有毒气体,所以呆在家里而不出门;故答案为home。 6.人们意识到了雾霾的有害性,自然也就明白保护环境的重要性,of为介词,所以用动词的ing形式;故答案为protecting。 7.减少雾霾天气的方法之一就是政府呼吁市民乘坐公共交通出行;故答案为government。 8.既然是公共交通,除了公交车之外还有地铁等,故答案为underground。 9.随地或到处乱扔废物即throw waste anywhere;故答案为anywhere。 10.尽我们最大的可能做某事即as possibly as we can,因为是修饰protect the environment,所以用的是副词possibly;故答案为as。 考点:词汇运用。
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根据提示写出句中所缺单词,使句意完整正确。(15分)

1.Mr. Green put a lot of _________(努力)into arranging the concert.

2.Today the growth of economy(经济)is becoming a serious problem in many countries ___________ (遍及)the world.

3.When you feel relaxed, you are calm and not_______(担心) .

4.He hates to be like others and always tries to do everything ______(不同).

5.I don't ______(怀疑) that he will make progress.

6.How ___________(surprise) it was to meet you again in London!

7.You can call me if you want to get __________  (far) information about the concert.

8.The boy always does everything quickly while he is a little ______( patient).

9.Finally, he worked out the difficult math problem ______ (success).

10.It’s my pleasure to give you some useful ________________ (suggest).

11.The Greens ______________ (have) supper when someone knocked at the door.

12.Have you seen the new film _________ (direct) by Feng Xiaogang yet? It is a comedy.

13.Work hard, and you __________(succeed) in the coming exam.

14.I have difficulty in __________(advise) him to give up smoking.

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阅读下面的短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(共10题,每题1分,计10分)

We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.

1.Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.

2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.

3. Listen to music. It can be your favorite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you. 

 4. Take some "me" time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.

5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.

     These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don't just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor

                        Title : How to beat sadness

Opinions

● It is OK to feel down,   1.  and unhappy.  

● It is possible to make sadness a small   2.  of life.

Simple  3.  to cheer you up

● Stand up straight so that your   4.   can flow freely.

●   5.  at others because it can bring you and others a

   good mood.

● Listen to your   6.   music because it works the best.

●   7.    pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise.

● Take a walk and you can clear your   8.    of sad things.

Suggestions

● Try to make these simple ways a    9.   

● Go to see a  10.   when you are in a deep depression

 

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A young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and rainy. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding up her hand as if she wanted a lift(搭便车).

"I can't leave her out in this weather," the young woman said to herself. She stopped the car and opened the door.

  "Do you want a lift?" she asked. The old woman nodded(点头) and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting a long time?" The old woman shook (摇晃) her head. "Strange!" thought the woman. She tried again. "Bad weather for the time of year," she said. The old woman nodded.  Then the young woman noticed the old woman's hands, which were large and hairy(多毛的). Suddenly she realized that "she" was a man! She was frightened at first. Then she stopped the car. "I can't see out of the rear screen(挡风玻璃) ,"she said. "Would you mind cleaning it for me?"

  "The old woman" nodded and opened the door. As soon as "she" was out of the car, the frightened young woman drove off as fast as she could.

   When she got to the next village, she stopped. She noticed "the old woman" had left "her" handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. Inside was a gun(枪)

1.When the young woman talked with "her", "the old woman" only nodded or shook "her" head because "she"_______.

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B. didn't want to trouble the young woman any more

C. was so tired that "she" didn't want to talk with her

D. wondered if the young woman had seen "her" hands

2. How did the young woman find “she” was a man?

A. The young woman hared her "voice"

B. The young woman saw a gun in the handbag

C. The young woman noticed the old woman’s hands were big and fairy

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A. see more clearly               B. drive fast and well

C. make "her" speak            D. throw "her" out

4.From the story we can see that the young woman was______.

A. kind and clever                  B. beautiful and bright

C. foolish and shy                   D. strong and helpful

5.What do you think "the old woman" was________.

A. A policeman.        说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!              B. A basketball player.

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Do you know what Oscar is? When did it start? Maybe you can find the background of the awards in the following passage.

The awards started in 1929. Their full title is “The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards”. The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards. The awards are often referred to as the “Oscar”. This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue(雕像) reminded her of her uncle Oscar!

The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni won an Oscar for best foreign film, he danced on stage! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for best actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with happiness!

In 1987, Roberto Benigni won the award for best director for a film about the last emperor of China. Since then, Chinese film and actors have started to make an impact at the award. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the award for best foreign language film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing “flying” people. We expect to see more awards for Chinese film in the near说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! future.

It’s time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest and go to Kodak Theater. There, they will find out who had won the awards for best actor, best actress and best director. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the winners are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards.

1.Who give the awards?

A. In 1927.

B. Oscar.

C. The Academy of Nicknames. 

D. A group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years.

2.What did Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar for?

A. Best Director.   B. Best Foreign Film.   C. Best Actress.  D. Best Actor.

3.Which Chinese film won an award for best foreign film?

A. Crouching Dragon, Hidden Tiger.

B. Crouching and Hidden Dragon and Tiger.

C. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.

D. Crouching, Dragon, Hiding Tiger.

4. Where are the Oscars held?

A. At the Academy.                     B. in a Los Angeles restaurant. 

C. At Oscar’s house.                    D. At Kodak Theater.

5.Why do some people watch Oscars?

A. To see the restaurant.                 B. To see the fashion. 

C. To see a film.                      D. To see the stars crying and laughing.

 

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Autumn is the harvest season. There must be a lot for us to eat !Yes, autumn is a great time for fruit and vegetables. Let’s find out about some of the best.

Apples: You can eat apples all the year round, but they are better and cheaper in autumn. People say “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Apples have a lot of vitamin C and fiber(纤维) in them. They are good for the heart and can make your mouth fresh.

Pears: Pears are in season from autumn to mid winter. They have minerals(矿物质)and vitamins C and E in them. They are good for the heart and can keep cancer (癌症) away.

Pumpkins: Pumpkin is a nice vegetable in autumn. They are rich in beta carotene (贝塔胡萝卜素), which is turned into vitamin A in our bodies. Pumpkins also have calcium(钙),iron and vitamin C in them. Eating pumpkins can make us look young.

Sweet corn (甜玉米): Sweet corn is in season near the end of the year. It has minerals in it. It’s good for the heart.

Autumn weather is cold and dry. Try to eat as much fruit and vegetables as you can. They will make you healthy.

1. The passage mainly tells us_________.

A. autumn is a great time for fruit and vegetables

B. why people need to eat an apple each day.

C. eating pumpkins can make us look young

D. to eat as much fruit and vegetables as we can

2.The saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means_______.

A. 医生一日吃一个苹果

B. 医生规定人们一日吃一个苹果

C. 一日吃一个苹果就不必去找医生

D. 医生不让人们一日吃一个苹果

3. _____ are /is in rich beta carotene.

A. Pumpkins    B. Sweet corn    C. Apples     D. Pears

 

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