满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a ...

George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a   1.  (贫穷的) family. He had to start work when he was only 2.    (八). When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time  3.  (学习)about engines. And on holidays he often made one engine to pieces and studied each piece 4.  (仔细地). Soon he became a very good说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! worker   5.  (虽然)he could not read or write. He began to learn English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked along way to have 6.    (功课) from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth   7.  (生日), he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George   8.   (发明) many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among 9. (他们). Today when we take trains from one place to 10. (另一个),we’ll think of this great man —George Stephenson.

 

1.poor 2.eight 3.learning/studying 4.carefully 5.though/although, 6.lessons/classes 7.birthday 8.invented 9.them 10.another 【解析】 试题解析:本文大意:乔治.史蒂芬1781年生于一个贫穷的家庭,当他只有八岁的时候,不得不开始工作。他花很多时间学习发动机,在假期他经常把发动机拆开仔细研究,尽管他不会读书写字,但不久他就变成一个非常好的工人。每天在12小时的辛苦工作后,他步行很长一段路去向一位年轻的学校老师学习。在他的十八岁生日那天,他平生第一次写下了自己的名字。乔治一生中发明了许多东西,火车就是其中之一。如今,当我们乘火车从一个地方到另一个地方时,会想起这人伟大的人物—乔治.史蒂芬。 1.考查形容词。句意:乔治.史蒂芬1781年生于一个贫穷的家庭。贫穷的pour,形容词,修饰名词family家庭,故答案填 poor. 2. 考查数词。句意:当他只有八岁的时候,不得不开始工作。八eight。根据 When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper.当他十四岁时,他成为了爸爸的帮手,可知是八岁时开始工作,故答案填eight 3.考查动名词。句意:他花很多时间学习发动机。学习learn/study.; spend time doing花时间做事,故答案填 learning/studying。 4.考查副词。句意:在假期他经常把发动机拆开仔细研究。仔细地,carefully; 副词修饰动词study研究,故答案填 carefully。 5.考查连词。句意:尽管他不会读书写字,但不久他就变成一个非常好的工人。尽管although/though,引导让步状语从句,故答案填 though/although。 6.考查名词。句意:每天在12小时的辛苦工作后,他步行很长一段路去向一位年轻的学校老师学习。课lesson/class,have lesson/classes上课,故答案填lessons/classes。 7.考查名词。句意:在他的十八岁生日那天,他平生第一次写下了自己的名字。生日birthday,on one’s birthday在某人的生日,故答案填 birthday。 8.考查动词。句意:乔治一生中发明了许多东西。发明invent,时态为一般过去时,故答案填 invented. 9.考查代词。句意:火车就是其中之一。among在其中。他们they/them,介词of 后接人称代词宾格,故答案填them。 10.考查代词。句意:如今,当我们乘火车从一个地方到另一个地方时,会想起这人伟大的人物—乔治.史蒂芬。另一个another,故答案填another。 考点:人物传记类短文阅读。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

if  healthy  advice  realize  enough

1.Dave is not old ________to drive a car. He is only thirteen years old.

2.You should consider my ________ when you go there.

3.Keep smiling and have a happier, ________ and better life.  

4.Mr. Clark will get angry ________you don’t return the book on time.

5.Nothing can prevent us from         our “Chinese Dream”

 

查看答案

There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved*.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not enjoy the long train journey and had brought along many magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sat down and started to read magazines.

         It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just a city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond* the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive, I decided to wave back.

         From then on my jo说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!urney became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

         The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. When my uncle arrived, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.

         I looked forward to the return journey.

1.The writer expected the train trip to be ______.

A. dangerous              B. pleasant             C. exciting             D. boring

2. What impressed the writer most during her train trip?

A. The friendly country people        

B. The mountains along the way.

C. The crowds of people in the streets.  

D. The straight rows of rubber trees.

3.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?.

A. The people on the train were the villagers’ favorite relatives.       

B. The writer spent the whole journey reading magazines.      

C. The writer thought he enjoyed the train journey at last.

D. The writer’s uncle gave him a warm hug with a huge smile.

4. What's the best title of the passage?

A. Pleasure of Living in the Country.     B. Reading Gives People Happiness.

C. Comfort in Traveling by train.       D. Smiles Brighten People Up.

 

查看答案

 

说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!

The air pollution was so bad in Harbin, in China, on October 21,2013 that the city had to close roads and schools, and cancel* hundreds of flights from its airport.

News reports said the smog (a mixture of smoke and fog) was so thick that people couldn’t see more than 10 or 20 metres in front of them.

It is also said that people could not even see the person standing next to them. The city’s website said: “You can’t see your own fingers in front of you.”

The local people said there was a “burning” smell in the air. Many people covered their noses and mouths with scarves or masks*.

The pollution was caused on several factors* including: farmers burning off old corn stalks* and crop stubble*; coal*-fired heating systems; and low winds that allowed the smoke to remain over the city.

The smog had been building up for several days. It became worse when the city turned on the public heating system, which uses coal to heat millions of homes and offices in the city.

Harbin has a population of more than 10 million people. It lies in northeastern China, where cold winter weather can last up to six months. The main fuel* there is coal, because it is cheaper than other types of fuel.

Air pollution from burning coal can cause health problems like heart disease. During the smog crisis* in Harbin, the number of people taken to the hospital with breathing problems was 30% higher than usual.

The city government is trying to reduce its use of coal by adding more insulation* and better roofs and windows to buildings to reduce heating needs. It has also used cleaner fuel for cars and factories.

1.The roads and schools in Harbin had to be closed on October 21, 2013 because of  ____

A. the heavy rain   B. the strong wind  C. the serious smog  D.  the terrible snow        

2.There are many reasons for the air pollution EXCEPT____________.

A. farmers burn off old corn stalks and crop stubble                   

B. people use coal to heat millions of homes and offices

C. The smoke remains over the city   because of low winds

D. Many buses and cars use cleaner fuel and so do factories.

3. What is the government trying to do when the air pollution get worse?

A. To offer cars new fuel.                     说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!     

B. To give people more masks.

C. To reduce its use of说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! coal.               

D. To ask people to stay at home.

4.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. The serious air pollution in China   

B. Coal-fired heating systems

C. The population crisis in Harbin      

D. The reasons for heart disease

 

查看答案

 

说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!

Wang Jiaming from Beijing Chenjinglun High School says he is a lucky boy .He’s happy that he’s sitting the senior high school entrance exam in2014 instead of 2016.

On October 22,Beijing Municipal Commission of Education* announced that, from 2016,the English scores in the senior high school entrances exam will be reduced* from 120 to 说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!100.Of the 100 points, the listening ability scores will increase to 50.Meanwhile, the points for Chinese will increase from 120 to 150.

“The change won’t affect me. I fell so lucky because English is my strongest subject,’’ said Wang. Why such a change? It places the importance on Chinese in our study and reduces students’ pressure, said Li Yi, a spokesman of the commission.

“The change will also push us to pay attention to the practical usage of English.,’’ said Li. “Students will be encouraged to learn to understand English menus and read English news on mobile phones.”

There isn’t news that other cities will have the same change. But several places are making changes to English tests in the college entrance exams.

For example, Shandong is considering taking out the listening part of the English exam in its Gaokao. But, “ being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” Bai Ping wrote in China Daily.

English has long been the world’s most commonly used language. Wang Jiaming said he understood the change.

“Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue*,” he said. “ but still, I think English is both interesting and useful.”

1. In the Beijing senior high school entrances exam of 2016, the English scores will be cut down to __________.

A. 50                 B.  100            C. 120           D. 150

2. Wang Jiaming feels lucky because _______

A. the exam change from 2016 doesn’t affect him

B. he doesn’t need to take the important exam

C. Chinese is his strongest subject

D. he is not good at chemistry

3.The sentence “ being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” in the passage means ______________

A. the students can spend less time on English.

B. it’s harder to for the students get a high score.

C. English is not as important and useful as before

D. studying English is still important for the students.

4. What is the main purpose of the change?

A. To encourage students to learn how to order meals in English.

B. To make students to learn to read English news on mobile phones.

C. To ask students to prepare for the college entrance exam.

D. To make students pay more attention to learn Chinese.

 

查看答案

 

Three little pigs

Story-teller: Three little pigs make three houses. They all think their own house is the best! But the wolf comes. He is very hungry! He has blown down two houses of the pigs. It makes the two little pigs very scared.

P1&p2:Oh, my god! Let’s run away, run away! (They run into the third pig’s house and close the door))

P1:The wolf is very strong!

P2:He wants to eat us!

P3:My god, help me! ( The three pigs are hiding under the bed)

W:Little pig, little pig, let me come in!

P1P2P3:No! Go away. You bad wolf!

W:Open the door! I can blow the house down! (The wolf blows and blows, he blows and blows, but the house is very strong.) Why? (The wolf is too tired and falls onto the ground)

P1p3p2:Yeah! We are safe now!

说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!

Story-teller: The wolf is very angry! He has a g说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ood idea! He climbs up the chimney*!

P1&P2&P3:Oh! Look! The wolf!

P1:How to do? (Starts run around the chimney)

P2:Mom!Where are you? (Cries)

P3:Don’t worry! Let’s put the wood i说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!nto the fire!

P1p2p3:Ok, 123…

W:(Falls into the fire and struggles) Oh ! No!

P1p2p3:The wolf is dying! We succeed! yeah !

1.This passage is ____________.

A. an ad                        B. a play          C. a poster              D.  a letter

2.The wolf’s good idea is to ______.

A. blow the house down                                        B. hit the house hard

C. climb up the chimney                              D. put the wood in the fire

3. Which pig is very calm and clever when they are in danger?

A.  P1                         B. P2                          C. P3                        D.  None

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.